外研版 Book 1 Module 4单元测试题Word文件下载.docx
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外研版 Book 1 Module 4单元测试题Word文件下载.docx
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每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
A
★★☆☆☆
Everymorning,manygirlsintheAfricancountryofZimbabwerisewiththesunandfetchcleanwaterfortheirfamilies.Theywalkmanymilesandcarrythewaterhomeontheirheads.Wheretheylive,thereisnorunningwater.
Ifmybosshadn’trequiredmetowriteanarticleabouttheZimbabweangirlsforournewspaper,Iwouldn’thavehadthechancetogetintouchwiththesegirls.
“Youjusthavetorelaxyourneckandheadandmakeitfollowtheload(负荷物),”onegirltoldme.“Itiseasyifyoupractice.”
Ihadnevertriedtobalanceapot(罐)onmyhead.Itriedandpracticed.Butitwasnoteasyatall.Imanagedtowalkonlyacoupleofyardsbeforethepotfelloffmyhead.Thegirlscoveredtheirmouthsandlaughedatme.
Waterisnottheonlythingthatrequireshead-balancingskills.Inmostofthesevillages,thereisnoelectricityforcooking,sofirewoodisusedinstead.Thegirlsmustcollectandcarrythefirewoodbacktotheirvillages.Theyinsisttheeasiestwaytodothisisontheirheads.
Evenatschool,head-balancingskillsarealwaysused.AtaschoolnearthesmalltownofNorton,Isawagroupofgirlsfetchingbagsofsandthatweretobeusedtobuildanewclassroom.Theycarriedthesebagswithoutdifficulty.WhenItried,Icouldnotbear(承受)theweight.
Girlsinmanycountriesaroundtheworldprefertocarrythingsontheirheads.Theyaretaughtthisskillatayoungageandgrowuptohavestrongnecksandgreatposture(体态).Forthem,itissimplyawayoflife.
21.WhatcanwelearnabouttheZimbabweangirls?
A.Theyleadahardlife.
B.Theyhavenochanceofeducation.
C.Theirneckscausethemalotofpain.
D.Theywanttobuildnewclassrooms.
22.Whydidthegirlslaughattheauthor?
A.Becauseofhisbadposture.
B.Becausehewalkedsoslowly.
C.Becauseherelaxedhisneckandhead.
D.Becauseofhispoorhead-balancingskills.
23.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?
A.Walkingforwater
B.LivinginZimbabwe
C.Carryingonthehead
D.Travelingaroundtheworld
B
★★★☆☆
FromtheveryfirstmomentImetMattieonmyTVshow,Ifellinlovewithhim.Hewasaten-year-oldlittlepoetbornwithalife-threatening(有生命威胁的)disease.Buthispoemsofpeaceandhopehadtouchedmillionsoflives.Webecamequickfriends,e-mailingeachother.
Weoftentalkedaboutthesunrisesandsunsets,andIsharedwithMattiethatIwasn’tabeachpersonbecausetherewasnoneedformetotan(晒黑).Hestronglyadvisedmetogotothebeachthatheandhismomvisited.Healwaysenjoyedeverysinglesecondofthepresent.Hecouldnotunderstandwhyeverybodywasn’toutonthepier(码头)atsunriseduringtheirvacation,becausehecouldn’tfigureoutwhypeoplewouldwanttomissasunrise.Isaid,“Mattie,mostpeopleliketosleeponvacation.”
Wealsotalkedalotaboutdying.Hesaidtomeoneday,“IsometimesgetalittleunhappyorangrywhenI’mafraidofdying.TheboyswholiveupstairssaidthatbecauseIgotfamous,Ishouldalwaysbehappyandneversad.Idon’tthinktheyunderstandwhatit’sliketoknowyouhavetoliveyourlifesofast,becauseunlessIkeepgettingmiracles(奇迹),mylifeherewon’tlast.IamafraidofthepainofdyingandworriedaboutwhatIwillmissbecauseIlovelivingso,so,somuch.”
Hesaidtome,“IreallydowanttobeapeacemakerwhenIdie.”Hisdreamwastobringhismessageofpeacetoasmanypeopleaspossible.
MattiediedonJune22,2004,butthelightofhislifeshonesobrightlythateveryoneofuswillfeelthelightfortherestofourlives.IknowthatHeartsongs(hisbookofpoems)hasleftaheartprintinmylife.
24.WhatcanwelearnaboutMattie?
A.Hedidn’tlikethecolorofhisskin.
B.Hewasapersonwhovaluedtimehighly.
C.Healwayswenttothebeachtohaveavacation.
D.Heinvitedtheauthortohaveavacationwithhim.
25.TheboyswholivedupstairsthoughtMattie_____.
A.couldbecomefamous
B.woulddiesoonerorlater
C.shouldhavenoworries
D.wasinadifficultsituation
26.Inthelastparagraphtheauthorwantstosay_____.
A.Mattie’sspiritliveson
B.Heartsongsisworthreading
C.everyoneofusneedspeace
D.weshoulddowhatMattiedid
C
Itstartedabout30yearsago.Threemenwho’dgrownuptogetherinPigtown(aneighborhoodinthecityofBaltimore)tookanemptypieceoflandatthecornerofWardandBayardstreetsandstartedtossinghorseshoes(掷马蹄铁).
Noneofthethree—notRoyWhitney,nothiscousinEmoryGreen,notEmory’slittlebrother,Leon—knewtheywerestartingatradition.
“Westartedplayingforthefunofit.Thenwordgotaround,andpeoplestartedcomingfromotherneighborhoods,anditkeptongrowing,”Le
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