lit exerciseWord格式文档下载.docx
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lit exerciseWord格式文档下载.docx
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3.InAmericanliterature,theeighteencenturywastheageoftheEnlightenment._______wasthedominantspirit.
a.Humanismb.Rationalismc.Revolutiond.Evolution
4.usuallywasregardedasthefirstAmericanwriter.
a.WilliamBradfordb.AnneBradstreet
c.EmilyDickinsond.CaptainJohnSmith
5.ThecommonthreadthroughoutAmericanliteraturehasbeentheemphasisonthe________.
a.Revolutionismb.Reason
c.Individualismd.Rationalism
6.From1732to1758,Franklinwroteandpublishedhisfamous_______,anannualcollectionofproverbs.
a.TheAutobiographyb.PoorRichard’sAlmanac
c.CommonSensed.TheGeneralMagazine
7.TheAmerican_______asaculturalheritageexertedgreatinfluencesoverAmericanmoralvalues.
a.Puritanismb.Unitarianismc.Deismd.Protestantism
Part2RomanticLiterature
1.TheromanticperiodofAmericanliteraturestartedwiththepublicationofWashingtonIrving’s
_______andendedwithWhiteman’sLeavesofGrass.
A.TheSketchBookB.TalesofATraveler
C.TheAlhambraD.AHistoryofNewYork
2.Inthemiddleof19thcentury,Americawitnessedaculturalfloweringwhichiscalled“________”.
A.theEnglishRenaissanceB.theAmericanRenaissance
C.theSecondRenaissanceD.theSalemRenaissance
3.______isusuallyagreedtobethesummitoftheAmericanRomanticisminthehistoryofAmericanliterature.
A.NewEnglandTranscendentalismB.EnglandTranscendentalism
C.theHarlemRenaissanceD.NewTranscendentalism
4.TheperiodbeforetheAmericanCivilWarisgenerallyreferredtoas__________.
A.TheNaturalistPeriodB.TheModernPeriod
C.TheRomanticPeriodD.TheRealisticPeriod
5.Inthefollowingworks,_______signsthebeginningoftheAmericanliterature.
A.TheSketchBookB.LeavesofGrass
C.LeatherStockingTalesD.AdventuresofHuckleberryFinn
6.BeingaperiodofthegreatfloweringoftheAmericanliterature,theRomanticperiodisalsocalled____.
A.theAmericanEnlightenmentB.theAmericanRenaissance
C.theAmericanOptimisticMovementD.theAmericanliteraryRevolution
7.Accordingto________,man’scapacityisinfinite.
A.JamesCooperB.EmilyDickinson
C.WaltWhitmanD.RalphEmerson
8.Asaphilosophicalandliterarymovement,TranscendentalismflourishedinNewEnglandfromthe1830stotheCivilWar,whosemostimportantrepresentativesare______.
A.EmersonandThoreauB.EmersonandWhitman
C.HawthorneandMelvilleD.AllanPoeandJamesCooper
9.WashingtonIrving’s______becamethefirstworkbyanAmericanwritertowinfinancialsuccessonbothsidesoftheAtlanticinthefirsthalfof19thcentury.
A.TheSketchBookB.CharlestheSecond
C.TheScarletLetterD.MobyDick
10.WhichofthefollowingpoetisNOTaromanticistinthehistoryofAmericanliterature?
_______
A.WaltWhitmanB.JamesRussellLowell
C.EdgarAllanPoeD.EmilyDickinson
11.Theessay_______,writtenbyRalphWaldoEmerson,hasbecomesoimportantthatmostpeopleconsideritanunofficialmanifestoforthe“TranscendentalClub.”
A.NatureB.Walden
C.TheOver-SoulD.Self-Reliance
12.Inspiteofstrongforeigninfluences,AmericanromanticwritingsaretypicallyAmericanwhichcanberevealedinthefollowingexcept.
A.adesireforanescapefromcivilizedsocietyandareturntotheennoblingnature
B.Americantypeofcharactersspeakinglocaldialectsappearedinthefiction
C.theAmericannationalexperienceof“pioneeringintothewest”
D.anemphasisonthefreeexpressionofemotions
13.WhichofthefollowingstatementsabouttheRomanticperiodinthehistoryofAmericanliteratureisNOTtrue?
A.InmostoftheAmericanwritingsofthisperiodtherewasanewemphasisupontheimaginativeandemotionalqualitiesofliterature.
B.Thewritersofthisperiodplacedanincreasingemphasisonthefreeexpressionofemotionsanddisplayedanincreasingattentiontothepsychicstatesoftheircharacters.
C.Therewasastrongtendencytoexalttheindividualandthecommonman.
D.Mostheroesandheroinesinthewritingsofthisperiodexhibitedextremesofreasonandnationality.
14._______,Melville’smasterpiece,isregardedasthefirstAmericanproseepic.
A.TypeeB.Omoo
C.WhiteJacketD.MobyDick
15.Americanliteratureproducedonlyonefemalepoetduringthenineteenthcentury.Thiswas_________.
A.AnneBradstreetB.JaneAusten
C.EmilyDickinsonD.HarrietBeecher
16._____isnowrecognizednotonlyasagreatpoetessonherownrightbutasapoetessofconsiderableinfluenceuponAmerican
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