中考英语完型填空答题技巧文档格式.docx
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中考英语完型填空答题技巧文档格式.docx
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填空过程应从易到难,遇到少数疑难问题时不可徘徊不前,那样会影响做题速度,不如暂时绕开难点,先去处理那些为上下文能确定的直接的、明确的答案。
一般固定词组、习惯搭配、常见句型与明显的语法结构等容易判断。
四、仔细斟酌,一一解决疑难
走完前三步,借助已补全的空白,就对全文有较清楚的理解了。
接着集中解决少数疑难问题。
先看看哪些词语的意义与本文意思不符,然后再综合运用词法、语法知识,仔细反复推敲,选出正确答案。
五、复读原文,验证答案
完成了填空,不可孤立地去检查各个填空,还要再通读一遍全文,再检查一次,看看选词是否得当,语法是否正确,文意是否贯通,逻辑推理是否合理。
要求学生从思想上重视这最后的弥补疏漏、改正错误的机会,以争取好成绩。
例1 MostEnglishpeoplehavethreenames:
afirstname,amiddlenameandthefamilyname.Theirfamilynamecomes
1
.Forexample,my
2nameisJimAllanWhite.Whiteismy
3name.My
4gavemebothofmyothernames.
Peopledon'
tusetheir
5
namesveryoften.So"
JohnHenryBrown"
isusually
6
"
JohnBrown"
.PeopleneveruseMr,MrsorMissbeforetheir7names.SoyoucansayJohnBrown,orMrBrown,
8
youshouldneversayMrJohn.TheyuseMr、MrsorMiss
9
thefamilyname.
Thisis
10
fromChinesenames.Thefirstnameisthefamilyname,andthelastnameisthegivenname.
(
)1.A.last
B.third
C.second
D.first
)2.A.first
B.middle
C.last
D.full
)3.A.given
B.first
C.family
D.middle
)4.A.uncles
B.parents
C.brothers
D.teachers
)5.A./
B.own
C.first
)6.A.call
B.called
C.calling
D.calls
)7.A.first
B.giving
D.parents'
)8.A.and
B.for
C.but
D.so
)9.A.of
B.by
C.given
D.with
)10.A.same
B.different
C.strange
D.not
2Crocodi
les(鳄鱼)
theireggsandleavethemunderleavesorsand.Babycrocodilesusetheirteeth
2
theirwayoutoftheshells(壳).
Crocodilesonlylive
3
itishot.TheyarefoundinAustralia
4
America.Theyspendmostof
timelyingaroundintherivers.Thecrocodiles’longtail
whentheanimalisswimming.Itisanexcellentweapon(武器).It
7
beusedtostrike(打击)the
.Oneblowwillknock
amanorevenabiganimalat
.Thecrocodilehasahardneck.Itcannotturnits
11
fromsidetosideandsoitcan
12
seeinfrontofitself.Thecrocodilehasitsteeth
13
bythecrocodilebird.Foritsfoodthisbirdtakesthebitsinthecrocodile’smouth.Thishelpsthecrocodilealot
14
itcannotmoveitstongueupanddown.
15
itsterribleteethitcatchesitsfood.Thefoodmaybeafish,ananimal,orevenacarelessman.
1 A.lay
B.lie
C.lain
D.lying
2 A.tofeel
B.toturn
C.tobreak
D.torush
3 A.when
B.while
C.where
D.if
4 A.as
B.and
5 A.its
B.hot
C.their
D.cold
6 A.isused
B.forhelp
C.veryusefulD.behelpful
7 A.should
B.can
C.need
D.must
8 A.friend
B.enemy
C.student
D.family
9A.soon
B.far
C.up
D.down
10 A.most
B.best
C.once
D.worst
11 A.tail
B.head
C.eyes
D.body
12 A.notonly
B.still
C.even
D.only
13 A.pulled
B.cleaned
C.taken
D.brushed
14 A.because
B.so
C.if
D.whether
15 A.Under
B.Between
C.For
D.With
3Differentthingsusuallystandfordifferentfeelings.Red,forexample,isthecoloroffire,heat,bloodandlife.Peoplesayredisanexcitingandactivecolor.Theyassociate(使发生联系)redwithastrongfeelinglike
.Redisusedforsignsof
suchasSTOPsignsandfireengines.Orangeisthebright,warmcolorof
inautumn.Peoplesayorangeisa
color.Theyassociateorangewithhappiness.Yellowisthecolorof__5__.Peoplesayitisacheerfulcolor.Theyassociateyellowtoo,withhappiness.Greenisthecoolcolorofgrassin__6__.Peoplesayitisarefreshingcolor.Ingeneral,people__7__twogroupsofcolors:
warmcolorsandcoolcolors.Thewarmcolorsarered,orangeand__8__.Wheretherearewarmcolorsandalotoflight,peopleusuallywanttobe__9__.Thosewholiketobewith__10_likered.Th
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