七年级英语上册阅读理解试题和答案Word文件下载.docx
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七年级英语上册阅读理解试题和答案Word文件下载.docx
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ssocool"
whenyouseeyourfavoritefootballer.
Weallmaximize(扩大)themeaningof"
cool"
.Youcanuseitinsteadofmanywordssuchas"
new"
or"
surprising"
.Here'
saninterestingstorywecanusetoshowthewaythewordisused.Ateacheraskedherstudentstowriteaboutthewaterfalltheyvisitedlastweek.Ononestudent'
spaperwasjusttheonesentence,"
Maybehethoughtitwasthebestwaytoshowwhathesawandfelt.
Butthestoryalsoshowsascarcity(缺乏)ofwords.Without"
somepeoplehavenowordstoshowthesamemeaning.Soitisquiteimportanttokeepsomecredibility(可信性).Canyouthinkofmanyotherwordsthatmakeyourlifeascolorfulastheword"
can?
AndIthinktheyarealsoverycool.
(1)Whatmaytheoldmeaningoftheword"
express?
A.
Weather
B.
Temperature
C.
New
D.
Old
(2)Whatwillyousaywhenyouseeyourfavoritefootballplayer?
shelpful.
spolite.
ssocool.
sveryyoung.
(3)Whatdidateacheraskherstudentstodo?
Sheaskedthemto_____aboutthewaterfall.
say
tell
write
listen
(4)Whatisthebestwaytoshowwhatyousawandfelt?
Ihaveanidea.
Iunderstand.
sgood.
snotmentioned(提到)inthetext.
(5)Whatdoesthisarticletalkabout?
Ittalksabouttheword"
______"
.
old
new
cool
meaning
【答案】
(1)B
(2)C
(3)C
(4)D
(5)C
【解析】【分析】主要介绍了单词“cool”。
(1)细节题。
根据Itsoldmeaningisusedtoexpressatemperaturethatisalittlecold.可知cool过去用来表达温度,故选B。
(2)细节题。
根据Youmaythink"
whenyouseeyourfavoritefootballer可知看到最喜爱的足球运动员时,可以说"
,故选C。
(3)细节题。
根据Ateacheraskedherstudentstowriteaboutthewaterfalltheyvisitedlastweek,可知老师让她的学生写关于上周参观的瀑布的东西,故选C。
(4)细节题。
根据全文可知没有提到“展示你看见和感觉到的最好的方式”,故选D。
(5)主旨题。
根据全文可知主要讲了cool这个单词,故选C。
【点评】考查阅读理解,主要考查细节题,注意从文中仔细寻找答案。
2.根据短文内容,选择正确答案。
D
Doyouknowakindofbirdcalledtawnyowl?
Wheredoesitcomefrom?
ItcomesfromFinland(芬兰).Whatcolorisit?
Itisbrown.Areallthetawnyowlsbrown?
No.Tawnyowlscomeintwocolors:
palegrayandbrown.AndinFinland,itoftensnowedinwinter.Manytawnyowlswerepalegray.ButastheFinnish(芬兰的)wintersgetwarmer,therearemorebrownones.Whyisthat?
TheUniversityofHelsinkiteamtriestostudytawnyowls.Theyfindthattawnyowlsgetthecolorfromtheirparents.Thegrayowlscouldgetfoodeasilyinthesnowinthepast.Butnowthewinteriswarmer.Thereislittlesnowsothebrownowlscanlivewell,too.Thenumberoftheowlsisgettingbigger.
Theleaderoftheteam,DrPatrickKarell,saidthatthebirdschangetheircolortomeettheweather.Wearesuretheweatherchangecandosomethingtotheanimals.
(1)Tawnyowlscomeintwocolors:
.
palegrayandblack
palegrayandbrown
blueandbrown
yellowandbrown
(2)WhatwastheweatherlikeinFinlandinthepast?
Itwaswarm.
Itwaswindy.
Itwassnowy.
Itwasrainy.
(3)Whatdoestheunderlinedword“meet”mean?
Toseeandtalkwithsb.
Tochangesomethingtosuitdifferentconditions.
Tbsufferfromsth.
Tofightagainststh.
(4)WhichofthefollowingisWRONG?
ThetawnyowlcomesfromFinland.
InFinland,itwascoldinwinter.
Thereislittlesnowsothebrownowlscanlivewell.
Thereislittlesnowsothegrayowlscanlivewell.
【答案】
(1)B
(3)B
(4)D
【解析】【分析】短文大意:
你认识一种叫灰林鸮的鸟吗?
它来自芬兰,有灰白和褐色两种颜色。
(1)根据文章内容Tawnyowlscomeintwocolors:
palegrayandbrown.可知灰林鸮有灰白和褐色两种颜色的,故选B。
(2)根据文章第一段内容AndinFinland,itoftensnowedinwinter.可知芬兰经常下雪,故选C。
(3)根据最后一段内容Theleaderoftheteam,DrPatrickKarell,saidthatthebirdschangetheircolortomeettheweather.Wearesuretheweatherchangecandosomethingtotheanimals.可知鸟儿改变颜色来适应天气,故选B。
(4)认真阅读,根据文章内容可知选项D描述与文章不符,故选D。
【点评】要想答好题目,重在理解全文意思。
这篇文章比较难,先看问题,再带着问题读短文,找到问题所在的句子即可。
3.阅读理解
Lastweekend,Jakehadalotofhomeworktodo.Hefinishedlistening,spellingandreadingexercisesinthemorning.Intheafternoon,headdedfifteenandtwenty—two,andthenhegotthirty—se
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