英语课程标准英文版最新版译文Word文档下载推荐.docx
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英语课程标准英文版最新版译文Word文档下载推荐.docx
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)translationofthenewEnglishcurriculumspecificallyforseniormiddleschoolsavailablefromtheProgrammeOffice.Anyfeedbackonthisversionwouldbewelcome.
TimMartin
ShaanxiInstituteofEducation,October2005
Part1:
Introduction
Withtheadventoftheinformationageandtheglobaleconomy,Englishhasbecomeincreasinglyimportant.Englishisthedominantcarrierofinformationandthemostwidelyspokenlanguageintheworld.ManycountrieshavemadeEnglishacornerstoneofqualityeducationwhendevelopingstrategiesforbasiceducation.
SinceChina’sreformandopening,thescaleofitsEnglisheducationhascontinuallygrown,attendedbysignificantachievementsinteachingandlearning.However,Englisheducationinitscurrentformisfailingtomeettheneedsofcontemporarysocialandeconomicdevelopment.
ThecurrentroundofreformstotheEnglishcurriculumaimtoendthefollowingpractices:
l
Over-emphasizingthetransmissionandexplanationofknowledgeaboutgrammarandvocabulary
Neglectingtodevelopstudents’abilitytouselanguageforreal
Intheirplace,thereformsaimtoestablishacurriculumthat:
Developsstudents’comprehensivelanguagecompetence
Motivatesstudents,isrelevanttotheirlifeexperiencesandcognitivelevel
Promotestask-basedteachingmethods
Involvesstudentsinexperiential,practical,participatoryandcooperativelearning
Developsstudents’positiveattitudes,thinkingskills,practicalabilities,culturalawarenessandautonomythroughthelanguagelearningprocess
1.
TheNatureoftheNewCurriculum
ThenewEnglishcurriculumstrivestoaccomplishfarmorethanjusthelpstudentslearnEnglish.AtonelevellearningEnglishshouldinvolvehelpingstudentst
Developacertainlevelofcomprehensivelanguagecompetenceandtheabilitytouselanguageforrealcommunication
Mastercertainbasiclanguageknowledge
Masterlistening,speaking,readingandwritingskills
However,atanotherlevelthecurriculumshouldalsoservestudents’all-rounddevelopment,providingthemwithopportunitiest
StrengthentheirinterestinstudyingEnglish
Growinself-discipline,perseveranceandself-confidence
Improvetheircooperative,investigativeandthinkingabilities
Developtheirmemory,imaginationandcreativity
Adoptgoodstudyhabitsandeffectivelearningstrategies
Developasautonomousandlifelonglearners
Buildmoralintegrityandahealthyoutlookonlife
Establishbothnationalspiritandanawarenessofandrespectforculturaldifferences
Broadentheirhorizonsandenrichtheirlifeexperience
Takepartinculturallife
Developasindividuals
2.
BasicPrinciplesoftheNewCurriculum
2.1Thecurriculumpromotesqualityeducation(asopposedtoexam-orientatededucation)andtheall-rounddevelopmentofthestudents
Topromotequalityeducationparticularattentionmustbepaidt
Valuingeachstudent’sfeelings
Stimulatingstudents’interestinstudyingEnglish
Helpingstudentsgainasenseofachievementandself-confidence
Thecurriculummustgobeyonddevelopingstudents’comprehensivelanguagecompetencetoincludeareassuchas:
Improvingstudents’abilitytocontributetoculturalandsociallife
Developingstudents’practicalabilities
Fosteringstudents’creativity
2.2Thecurriculumobjectivesareholisticandflexible.
ThefundamentalaimofthenewEnglishcurriculumistodevelopstudents’comprehensivelanguagecompetence.Thisaimisbrokendownintofivegeneralobjectives.Theseobjectivesarethendividedintonineabilitylevelswithdescriptorsprovidedforeachlevel.Thefivegeneralobjectivesare:
LanguageSkills
LanguageKnowledge
3.
AttitudestoLearning
4.
LearningStrategies
5.
CulturalAwareness
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