学年度高考英语复习代词练习题及答案文档格式.docx
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学年度高考英语复习代词练习题及答案文档格式.docx
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●one泛指一个人或物。其复数形式为ones。one和theone作同位语时,如果与其同位的词语是特指,则用theone;
如果是泛指,则用one,。
●that指代前面提到过的名词,常有后置定语。that的复数形式是those。that可指代单数可数名词(=theone),也可指代不可数名词,或指代前面提到过的一件事。
●it可指代前面提到过的一个名词,如例7;
指代一件事,如例8;
指代不明性别的婴儿或不明确的人,也可指代时间、天气、距离等0。
二、考查all,both,either,neither,none,noone的用法
●both表示“两个人或物都”,具有肯定含义;
either表示“两者中的任何一个”,如例13;
neither表示“两者都不”。
●all表示“全部”,指三者或三者以上的人或物,;
all也可笼统地表示“一切,所有”,none表示“三者或三者以上的人或物的全部否定”,在与of连用或回答howmany/much的提问时只能用none,noone表示“没有一个人”,
三、考查another,theother,others,theothers的用法
●another泛指三个或三个以上的人或物中不确定的另一个,如例19。another还可以作形容词,表示“另一个的”
●theother指已知的两个人或物中的另一个
●others和“other+名词”均泛指“别的人或物”
●theothers指“一定范围内其余的人或物”,如例23。如果被指代的名词是不可数名词,则用therest替代,
四、考查(a)little,(a)few,some,any的用法
●few和little可用作代词和形容词。few和afew可以修饰或代替可数名词复数。few有否定含义,afew有肯定含义,little和alittle可以修饰或代替不可数名词。little有否定含义,alittle含肯定含义,。
●some和any表示“一些”,可用作代词和形容词。some用于肯定句,如例31;
any用于否定句、疑问句和条件句中,some也可用于疑问句,如例32和例33;
any也可用于肯定陈述句中,表示“任何一个”,
五、考查something,somebody,someone,anything,anybody,anyone,nothing,nobody,everything,everybody的用法及它们与else的搭配
●由some和any构成的不定代词的用法和some和any的用法基本一致。
●nothing和nobody/noone表示全部否定。
●无论在肯定句、否定句还是疑问句中,everything和everyone(everybody)都表示“全部,所有”。
●不定代词后跟else时,表示“另外的,其他的”;
形容词修饰something/anything/nothing时,应置于不定代词之后。以上不定代词连写时,不和of连用,everyone可和of连用。
【精选试题】名校模拟题及其答案
1.Iagreewithmostofwhatyousaid,butIdon’tagreewith______.
A.everythingB.anything
C.somethingD.nothing
2.“Whatdoyouthinkofthem?
”“Idon’tknow_____isbetter,soI’vetaken_____ofthem.”
A.what,bothB.what,none
C.which,bothC.which,none
3.“Wouldyoulikeacupofcoffeeoraglassofbeer?
”“____willdo,butmilkis_____popularwithme.”
A.Neither,notB.Both,more
C.Either,themostD.All,themost
4.Ireadaboutitinsomebookorother,doesitmatter_____itwas?
A.whereB.what
C.howD.which
5“Whotoldyou?
”“Oh,somebodyorother,I’veforgotten_____.”
A.whatB.when
C.whichD.who
6.Someofthestudentswerelateforthemeeting,butIcan’tremember_____.
C.whichD.whom
7.Thesetrousersaredirtyandwet—I’llchangeintomy_____.
A.anotherB.trousers
C.othersD.other
8.Herlecturewashardtofollowbecauseshekeptjumpingfromonesubjectto_____.
A.otherB.theother
C.theothersD.another
9.Therearefourbedrooms,______withitsownbathroom.
A.allB.each
C.everyD.either
10.“It’ssaidthatheisawiseleader.”“Oh,no,heis_____butawiseleader.”
A.anythingB.anyone
C.anybodyD.anywhere
11.Ididn’tmakeclearwhenandwherethesportsmeetwouldbeheld.
A.thisBthatCitDone
12Totellyouthetruth..reallydon‘tlikewhenpeopletalkwithyouwiththeireyesstatingintothesky.
A.whichBthatCitD.what
13.一WhichonecanItake?
一Youcantakeofthem;
I’llkeepnone.
A.bothB.anyC.eitherD.all
14.一Whichcoatwouldyouprefer.sir?
一I’lltake,tohavenchangesometimes.
A.allthemB.themdlC.boththemDthemb0Ih
15.Themovieisboring;
itis,infact,ratherexeiting
andinteresting
AanythingbutBnothingbutCnomoreDallbut
16Alansoldmostofhisbelongings.Hehashardlyleftinthehouse
A.everythingB.anythingC.nothingDsomething
17.IhavebeenlivedinShanghaifortwoyears.butIhaven’tcoveredofthecity
A.anythingB.muchCmanyDplenty
18.Shekeptlookingbehindtoseeifshewasbeingfollowed
AherB.herselfC.herownD.she
19.Allofuswantverymuchtoseetheserecommendedmovies,especiallyyoureferredtojuslnow.
AasBwhichCtheoneDthat
20.Ifastudemcanmakewhathasbeenlearnedwhetherinclassoffromsocialpractice,hewillmakesteadyprogress.
AheBhimChimselfDhis
21.一Doyouwantteaorcoffee?
一reallydon’tmind
A.NoneBNeitherCEitherDAll
22.Themanagerbelievespriceswillnotrisebymorethanfourpercent.
A.anyotherBtheotherCanotherDother
23.Themanagerwasveryangry,forhehadsenthisbusinesspartnertwothousandmachinesyesterdy,halfofunqualified.
A.whomBwhatCthemD.which
24一DidyouvisitmanyplaceswhileyouwereinCanada?
一Yes,
A.afewquiteBonlyfewC.onlyafewDquitefew
25Insomecountries,iscalledequalitydoesnotreallymeanequalrightsforallpeople
AthatBwhatCwhichDhow
26一MayIhaveaglassofbeer.please?
一Beer?
Sorry,thereisleft,butwouldyoumindhaving,somejuiceinstead?
AnoneB.nooneCnothingDfew
27.一Whencanwegotovisityou?
一Anytimeyoufeellike
A.oneBitCsoDthal
28Weneedamorecapableleader,withstrongwillaswellasgoodh
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