学年高中英语单元质量检测二文档格式.docx
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学年高中英语单元质量检测二文档格式.docx
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阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
Iwasveryexcitedonthefirstdayofhighschool!
IhadP.E.forthefirstperiod.Wehurriedlygatheredinthelockerroom(衣帽间)whentheheadmasterbegantospeak,“Goodmorning,boysandgirls!
Welcometothefirstdayofthegreatnewschoolyear.Wewillbeginwiththepledge(誓言)ofloyalty.”
Ipulledmyshirtovermyheadandmyrighthandimmediatelyrestedovermyheart.AfewtearscametomyeyesaseverytimeIpledged.Ithoughtofmygrandpa.Hehaddiedalmostayearbefore,butIstillmissedhimeveryday.GrandpaservedinWorldWarⅡandtheflaghadaveryspecialmeaningforhim.
Thenextmorninginthelockerroom,Inoticedsomethingstrange.Somegirlstalkedthroughthepledge.Inthemorningafterthat,evenfewerdidthepledge,includingtheteachers.Bythesecondweekofschool,Iwastheonlygirlinthewholelockerroomthatdidthepledge.
Thenextmorning,Ihidinthebathroomtochangeclothesandpledge.ThereIcouldn'
tseetheflagandfeltguiltytobehidinglikethat.Ikepthidingforthenextweekandfeltworse.
Ispentaweekendgatheringupmynerve.OnMonday,Ichangedintomygymclothesrightawayandwasstandingbymylockerwhentheheadmasterbeganmorningannouncements.ThepledgestartedandIputmyhandovermyheart.
Agirlnearbylockedherlockerandasked,“Whyareyoudoingthat?
”Shelookedconfused.
“MygrandpafoughtinWorldWarⅡandhediedlastyear,”Isaid.“I'
mdoingitforhim.”
Shefeltembarrassedandlookedaway.“Oh,”shesaid.
Overthenextfewweeks,moregirlsquestionedmeaboutthepledge.Igavethemallthatsameanswer.
Ineverinspiredothergirlstodothepledgealongwithme.Theymadeachoice;
Imademine.IwasdoingitforGrandpa,butmorethanthat,Iwasdoingitformyself.Grandparaisedmetobeproudofmycountryandthatpridedidn'
tstop.
语篇解读:
这篇文章主要是围绕在学校进行忠诚宣誓这一事情展开的。
作者对这件事非常虔诚,因为这表达了她对已过世的祖父的思念,而周围其他学生却很不理解,让作者为此苦恼。
通过解释,作者也对宣誓有了更正确的理解。
1.Howdidotherstudentsbehaveduringlaterpledgeperiods?
A.Theygraduallyquitthepledge.
B.Theycontinuedtoshowcuriosity.
C.Theydidthepledgewithsincerity.
D.Theymadefunofthosewhodidthepledge.
解析:
选A 细节理解题。
根据第三段的内容可知,其他学生逐渐不再进行宣誓。
故选A项。
2.HowdidIfeelabouthidinginthebathroomforthepledge?
A.Happy. B.Excited.
C.Guilty.D.Nervous.
选C 细节理解题。
根据第四段的“ThereIcouldn'
tseetheflagandfeltguiltytobehidinglikethat.”可知,作者对自己躲起来进行宣誓有种罪恶感。
因此选C项。
3.Theauthordidthepledgeeverydaybecause________.
A.theflaghadaspecialmeaningforher
B.theheadmasterrequiredhertodoso
C.alltheteachersandstudentsdidthat
D.itwasawaytoshowloveforhergrandpa
选D 细节理解题。
根据第七段中作者回答其他同学的疑问时提到“‘MygrandpafoughtinWorldWarⅡandhediedlastyear.’Isaid.‘I'
mdoingitforhim.’”可知,她进行宣誓是纪念自己过世的祖父。
因此选D项。
4.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?
A.Thefirstdayatschool
B.Mygrandpa
C.Thesecretinthelockerroom
D.Thepledgeofloyalty
选D 标题归纳题。
文章主要是围绕在学校行忠诚宣誓这一事情展开的。
文章第一段的最后一句“Wewillbeginwiththepledge(誓言)ofloyalty”也可作为提示。
B
AdelightfullookingrobotcalledMEDi,orMedicineandEngineeringDesigningIntelligence,isbeingusedtohelpmakedoctors'
visitslesspainful.
TheAlbertaChildren'
sHospitalinCanadapurchasedfouroftheMEDirobotsearlierthisyear.Thebionic(仿生学的)friendshangoutwithchildreninthewaitingroomandalsoaccompanythemduringdifferentprocedures,accordingtoRxRobots,thegroupthatcreatedMEDi.TheMEDi'
spurposeistohelpchildrencopewithpainandreducetheirstress.Therobotshaveproducedrealresults.Accordingtoastudydoneatthehospital,kidswhointeractwithaMEDirobotreportedlyexperience50percentlesspainduringmedicalproceduresthanthosewhodonot.“Parentstoldusthatwhentheyleftthehospital,theirchildrensaidalmostnothingabouttheneedleandtoldeveryoneabouttherobot,”TanyaBeran,founderandchiefscientificofficeratRxRobots,toldCNBCofMEDi'
ssuccessatthechildren'
shospital.
Thetwofoottallrobotscanrelievepatients'
anxietybytellingstoriesorplayinggameswiththekids.MEDirobotsarealsoprogrammedtospeakseveraldifferentlanguages,andareequippedwithfacialrecognitioncapabilities(能力).Therobotscaninteractwiththechildrenduringvarioustypesofprocedureslikebloodtests.Notonlydotherobotscomfortthechildren,buttheyalsomakethekidsmorewillingtoworkwithmedicalstaff.
“OurresearchshowsthatwhenchildreninteractwithMEDirobots,theyaremorecooperativeintheprocedure,”Beransaid.“Thismeansthattheprocedureiscompletedmorequickly,resultingingreaterhealthcareefficiency(效率).”BeransaidthatMEDirobotsarealsoahitwithparents.“Knowingthatthereissomethingouttherethateasesthestress,anxie
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- 学年 高中英语 单元 质量 检测