HPCDeploymentGuideWord下载.docx
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HPCDeploymentGuideWord下载.docx
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Thisguideprovidesdetailedinformationandstep-by-stepproceduresfordesigningandinstallingahighperformancecomputingclusterusingWindows®
HPCServer
2008.YoucanusethisguidetofirstplanthedeploymentofyourHPCcluster,andwhenyouarereadytodeployyoucanfollowtheprocedurestoconfiguretheheadnode,addcomputenodestothecluster,andverifythatyourclusterdeploymenthasbeensuccessful.
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Contents
DesignandDeploymentGuideforWindowsHPCServer20085
Checklist:
DeployanHPCCluster(Overview)5
Step1:
PrepareforYourDeployment6
Step2:
DeploytheHeadNode12
Step3:
ConfiguretheHeadNode14
Step4:
AddComputeNodestotheCluster21
Step5:
RunDiagnosticTestsontheCluster27
Step6:
RunaTestJobontheCluster27
AdditionalResources31
Appendices31
Appendix1:
HPCClusterNetworking32
Appendix2:
CreatingaNodeXMLFile43
Appendix3:
NodeTemplateTasksandProperties51
Appendix4:
JobTemplateProperties59
Appendix5:
ScriptablePowerControlTools65
Appendix6:
UsingHPCPowerShell67
ThisguideprovidesconceptualinformationforplanningthedeploymentofahighperformancecomputingclusterusingWindows®
2008.Italsoprovidesstep-by-stepproceduresfordeployingtheheadnodeinyourcluster,addingcomputenodes,andforverifyingthatyourdeploymentwassuccessful.
Note
YoucanconfigureyourHPCclusterforhighavailabilitybyinstallingtheheadnodeinthecontextofafailovercluster.Iftheserverthatisactingastheheadnodefails,theotherserverinthefailoverclusterautomaticallybeginsactingastheheadnode(throughaprocessknownasfailover).FormoreinformationaboutrunninganHPCclusterwithfailoverclustering,see
DeployanHPCCluster(Overview)
ThefollowingchecklistdescribestheoverallprocessofdesigninganddeployingaWindowsHPCServer
2008cluster.Eachtaskinthechecklistislinkedtothesectioninthisdocumentthatdescribesthestepstoperformthetask.
Task
Description
PrepareforYourDeployment
BeforeyoustartdeployingyourHPCcluster,reviewthelistofprerequisitesandinitialconsiderations.
DeploytheHeadNode
DeploytheheadnodebyinstallingWindowsServer
2008andHPCPack
2008.
ConfiguretheHeadNode
Configuretheheadnodebyfollowingthestepsintheconfigurationto-dolist.
AddComputeNodestotheCluster
Addnodestotheclusterbydeployingthemfrombaremetal,byimportinganXMLfile,orbymanuallyconfiguringthem.
RunDiagnosticTestsontheCluster
Rundiagnosticteststoverifythatthedeploymentoftheclusterwassuccessful.
RunaTestJobontheCluster
Runsomebasicjobsontheclustertoverifythattheclusterisoperational.
ThefirststepinthedeploymentofyourHPCclusteristomakeimportantdecisions,suchasdecidinghowyouwillbeaddingnodestoyourcluster,andchoosinganetworktopologyforyourcluster.Thefollowingchecklistdescribesthestepsinvolvedinpreparingforyourdeployment.
Prepareforyourdeployment
1.1.Re
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