中国特有词汇Word文档下载推荐.docx

中国特有词汇Word文档下载推荐.docx

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筒子楼tube-shapedapartment

团队精神teamspirit;

espritdecorps

团结就是力量Unityisstrength.

退耕还林还草grainforgreen

退耕还林还牧convertthelandforforestryandpasture

鸵鸟政策ostrichpolicy;

ostrichism

脱贫致富“cast（shake,throw）offpovertyandsetoutonaroadtoprosperity“

拖欠工资arrearsofwage

西部大开发WesternDevelopment

西电东送transmittheelectricityfromthewesternareastoEastChina;

West-Eastelectricitytransmissionproject

西电东送transmissionofelectricityfromthewesterntotheeasternregion

洗礼baptism

希望工程HopeProject

《西厢记》TheRomanceofWestChamber

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《西行漫记》RedStaroverChina

夕阳产业sunsetindustry

西洋景PeepShow

喜忧参半mingledhopeandfear

《西游记》PilgrimagetotheWest;

JourneytotheWest

下放权力给delegatingthemanagementof...（to...）

下岗职工laid-offworkers

下岗职工基本生活费subsistenceallowancesforlaid-offworkers

下海plungeintothecommercialsea

现代企业制度modernenterprisesystem;

moderncorporatesystem

先发制人战略pre-emptivestrategy

县级市county-levelcity

先入为主Firstimpressionsarefirmlyentrenched.

先下手为强catchtheballbeforethebound

香港明天更好基金会BetterHongKongFoundation

香港特别行政区HongKongSpecialAdministrativeRegion（HKSAR）

向钱看“mammonism,putmoneyaboveall“

像热锅上的蚂蚁likeanantonahotpan

乡统筹,村提留feespaidbyfarmersforoveralltownshipplanningandvillagereserve

小而全smallandall-inclusive

小金库aprivatecoffer

小康acomfortablelevelofliving;

abetter-offlife;

moderateprosperity

小康之家well-offfamily;

comfortably-offfamily

效率优先,兼顾公平giveprioritytoefficiencywithdueconsiderationtofairness

校训schoolmotto

宵夜astokeofmidnight

效益工资achievements-relatedwages;

wagesbasedonbenefits

邪教heathendom

斜拉索桥stayed-cablebridge

写真集photoalbum

信得过产品trustworthyproduct

新的经济增长点newpointfor/sourcesofeconomicgrowth

新干线“theShinkansen,bullettrain“

新官上任三把火anewbroomsweepsclean

心理素质psychologicalquality

信息高速公路informationsuperhighway

心想事成Mayallyourwishcometrue

新新人类NewHumanBeing；

XGeneration

形成全方位、多层次、宽领域的开放格局formanall-directional,multi-layeredandwide-rangingopeningpattern

形而上学metaphysics

性价比costperformance

形式主义formalism

形象小姐/先生imagerepresentativeofaproductorabrand

虚开增值税发票writefalsevalueaddedtaxinvoices

许可证制度licensegrantingmechanisms

虚心使人进步,骄傲使人落后Modestyhelpsonegoforward,whereasconceitmakesonelagbehind.

悬而未决的问题outstandingquestion

选美beautycontest

学而优则仕（aConfuciansloganforeducation）agoodscholarcanbecomeanofficial;

hewhoexcelsinstudycanfollowanofficialcareer

学历教育educationwithrecordofformalschooling

学生减负alleviatetheburdenonstudents

　·

亚太经济合作组织APEC（Asia-PacificEconomicCooperation）

亚洲金融危机financialcrisisinAsia

严打措施“Strike-Hard““drive“

严打斗争“Strike-HardOperation,campaigntocrackdownrelentlesslyoncriminalactivities“

沿海经济开发区opencoastaleconomicarea

言情小说romanticfiction;

sentimentalnovel

严以律己,宽以待人bestrictwithoneselfandlenienttowardsothers

阳春（最经济方式）no-frills

羊肉串小摊barbecuestall

洋务运动WesternizationMovement

摇钱树cashcow

摇头丸dancingoutreach

以产定人,减员增效employworkersinaccordancewithproductionneedsandincreaseefficiencywhilereducingthestaff

一次性筷子throwawaychopsticks

一次性用品disposablegoods

一刀切cutitevenatonestroke--makeitrigidlyuniform;

imposeuniformityinallcases;

allownoflexibility

移动通讯mobilecommunication

依法治国managestateaffairsaccordingtolaw;

runstateaffairsaccordingtolaw

以法治国，以德治国togovernthecountrywithlawandmoral

一帆风顺Wishingyoueverysuccess

一方有难,八方支援Whendisasterstruck,helpcamefromallsides.

一个中心,两个基本点onecentraltask,twobasicpoints

以公有制为主体，多种经济成分共同发展thepatternwiththepublicsectorremainingdominantanddiversesectorsoftheeconomydevelopingsidebyside

一国两制“Onecountry,twosystems“

义和团运动BoxerUprising

以经济建设为中心focusingonthecentraltaskofeconomicconstruction

一揽子（计划）one-package（plan）

一切向钱看money-oriented

以权谋私abuseofpowerforpersonalgains

以人为本peopleoriented;