牛津译林版英语七下期末复习要点Word文档下载推荐.docx

牛津译林版英语七下期末复习要点Word文档下载推荐.docx

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人

bored

interested

excited

amazed

pleased

frightened

surprised

物

boring

interesting

exciting

amazing

Pleasant

pleasing

frightening

surprising

6.visit---visitor/invent---invention----inventor

1）ManyvisitorscometoChinaforavisiteveryyear.

2）Edisonisagreatinventor.Heinventedmanyinventionsduringhislife.

7.makesbdosth----makesb+形容词

1）Howcanyoumakethebabystopcrying?

2）Thebadnewsmadeherunhappy

8.need的用法

1）need作为情态动词,常用于否定句中，后面接动词原形。

即needn’tdosth

2）need作为实义动词，后面常接动词不定式，即needtodosth需要干某事（主语通常是人）；

needsbtodosth需要某人干某事

Youneedn’tcomesoearly.

=Youdon’tneedtocomesoearly

=Youdon’thavetocomesoearly

HeneedsmetohelphimwithhisEnglish.

9.1）waitforsbtodosth等待某人干某事

2）can’twaittodosth迫不及待地干某事

3）waitforone’sturntodosth等待某人的次序干某事

10.1）Itisone’sturntodosth轮到某人干某事

2）taketurnstosth轮流干某事

11.therebe+名词+动词ing形式

1）Thereisaboyplayingfootballontheplayground.

2）Therearethreegirlschattingunderthetree.

12.close----closed/open（v）---open（adj）/clean（v）---clean（adj）

1）Don’topen/closethedoor.

2）Weshouldkeepthewindowopen/closed.

3）Pleasecleantheclassroom.

4）Weshouldkeeptheclassroomcleanandtidy.

13.east---eastern/west----western/north----northern/south----southern

14.follow（v）----following（adj.）

1）followsbtodosth跟随某人干某事

2）followbehindsb跟在某人后面

15.correct（adj.）---correctly（adv）

Mostofuscan’tanswerthequestioncorrectly.

16.cross---crossing----across----through

1）across介词，横穿（横向性）

过河，过桥，过马路，过沙漠用across

如：

crosstheriver,crosstheroad,crossthebridge

2）cross是动词，横穿

cross=walk/goacross

3）crossing是名词，十字路口

atthesecondcrossing

4）through介词穿过，通过（纵向性）通过门，穿过森林，河流流经哪些地方，阳光透过窗户射进来

Thesunshinegoesinthroughthewindow

17.sick（adj）---sickness（n）/ill（adj）----illness（n）

18.mean（v）---meaning（n）

Whatdoesthiswordmean?

=What‘sthemeaningofthisword?

19.与天气有关的名词和形容词

cloud---cloudy/sun---sunny/wind----windy/fog–foggy/snow–snowy

20.usual（adj）---usually（adv）---unusual

asusual

21.use---useful---useless/help---helpful---helpless

22.The+police+动词的复数形式

Thepolicearelookingforthelostchild.

23.The+形容词+动词的复数形式（表示一类人）

Thepoor穷人

Therich富人

Theyoung年轻人

Theold老年人

24.belongto+人称代词宾格/人名

1）DoesthispenbelongtoJim?

=IsthispenJim’s?

2）Thatcomputerdoesn’tbelongtoher.=Thatcomputerisn’thers

25.trytodosth=tryone’sbesttodosth=doone’sbesttodosth尽力干某事

26.failtodosth做某事失败

27.thebestplacetogrowflowers/thebestroomtolivein

28.die----dying---dead-----death

1）die动词

Hisfatherdiedthreeyearsago

2）dying形容词，垂死的

Thedoctorisdoingtheirbesttosavethedyingboy.

3）dead形容词，死的

Whenhegothome,hefoundhisdogdeadunderthetree.

4）death名词，死

WeareverysadtohearWubing’sdeath.

29.weigh（v）----weight（n）/long（adj）----length（n）/high（adj）---height（n）

theweightof----的重量

thelengthof----的长度

theheightof---的高度

thepriceof---价格

30.safe---safely---safety/danger----dangerous

1）safe,形容词，安全，反义词是dangerous.

2）safely,副词，反义词是dangerously

3）safety,名词，反义词是danger

4）beindanger陷入困境

5）beoutofdanger摆脱困境

31.think----thought----thoughtful（考虑周全的）

32.care---careful---carefully---careless—carelessly----carelessness

33.wait—waiter---waitress/shop---shopping---shopper

rob---robber/win----winner/run–runner/clean---cleaner

34.with+名词—+形容词/without+名词/动词ing/keep+名词+形容词

1）Shelikessleepingwiththewindowopen/closed.

2）Heoftengoestoschoolwithouteatingbreakfast.

3）Fishcan’tlivewithoutwater.=Fishcan’tliveifthereisnowater.

4）Weshouldkeepquietinthereadingroom.

35.感官性动词see,hear,feel,watch和使役性动词make,let以及find的用法

1）感官性动see,hear,feel,watch+sb/sth+Ving------Ving表示动作正在进行

Can’tyouhearherplayingthepianointhenextroom?

2）感官性动词see,hear,feel,watch+sb/sth+V原形-----V原形表示动作的全过程（经常性、重复性）

Ioftenseehimreadabookunderatree.

3）使役性动词make,let+sb/sth+V原形

4）find+sb/sth+Ving

Onmywayhomeyesterday,Ifoundaboylyingontheroad.

36.tell的用法

1）tellsbsth

2）tellsbtodosth=asksbtodosth

3）tellsbnottodosth=asksbnottodosth

37.stoptodosth/stopdoingsth