人教7上语法名词单复数语法及练习Word文档格式.docx
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人教7上语法名词单复数语法及练习Word文档格式.docx
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box-boxes;
fox-foxes
3.以辅音字母+y结尾的名词,去y改ies
city-cities
4.以”o"
结尾的名词:
(1)有生命的,加es
(2)无生命的,加s,
potato-potatoes,tomato-tomatoes
zoo-zoos;
photos
5.以f或fe结尾的名词,去f或fe改ves
wolf-wolves;
shelf-sheves
6.单复同形的名词:
fish-fish(此时fish当“同类鱼的很多条”讲),sheep-sheep(绵羊).
练习题:
1.Iwanttobuysome____________(tomato).
2.Therearetwo____________(potato)onthetable.
3.Eatingtoomany______________(vegetable)isgoodforus.
4.Milkandfisharegoodforyour__________(tooth).
5.Bananasmyfavouritefruit.
6.Therabbitlovetoeat___________(胡萝卜)
7.Pleasegivemeakiloof__________(牛肉)
8.Thereis__________(一个)onioninthebag.
9.Don’teattoomuch_________(盐).
10.Toomuch____________(糖)isn’tgoodforyourhealth.
11.Iliketoeat________(fish).
12.Therearesome________(fish)intheriver.
【答案】1.tomatoes2.potatoes3.vegetables4.teeth5.are6.carrots7.beef8.an9.salt10.sugar11.fish
12.fishes13.C
知识点二:
不可数名词
修饰词不可数名词做主语时
toomuch:
太多,后加不可数名词;
toomany:
太多,后加可数名词复数
muchtoo:
太,表程度
some和any都可以修饰可数名词复数和不可数名词。
some用于肯定句,any用于否定句和疑问句
1.There’ssome___________(water)intheglass.
2.Theyhavegotsome____________(orange)juice.
3.Eatingtoomany______________(vegetable)isgoodforus.
4.Thepriceoftomatoes_____________(be)2yuanakilo.
5.Don’teattoomuch_________(盐).
6.Idon’teatany__________(cheese).
7.Ican’tsee__________(some)foodonthetable.
8.Arethereany_________(grape)onthetable?
9.Therearesome________(fish)intheriver.
10.—Whatwouldyouliketoeat?
—_____.
A.OkB.Yes,acupofteaC.ThanksD.I’dlikeahamburger,please
11.Wehaven’tgot_____________noodles.
A.aB.someC.anyD.much
12.—What’syourfavourite__________?
—Apples.
A.drinkB.meatC.vegetablesD.fruit
13.LucylikesreadingEnglish,__________shedoesn’tlikespeakingEnglish.
A.butB.andC.orD.so
14.Helikeseating___________.
A.fishB.fishesC.afishD.manyfish
15.—How__________isthebeef?
—It’s20yuanakilo.
A.manyB.itC.muchD.Money
【答案】1.water2.orange3.vegetables4.is5.salt6.cheese7.any8.grapes9.fish
10.D11.C12.D13.A14.A15.C
知识点三:
therebe
thereis+不可数名词/可数名词单数
thereare+可数名词复数
Thereissomesnow.
Thereisanappleontheground.
Therearemanybooksandshevesinthelibrary.
思考:
Thereabookandsomepensonthedesk.
Theresomepensandabookonthedesk.
【答案】is;
are
方法:
就近原则
知识点四:
常用表达与句型
Wouldyoulike......?
你想要。
。
吗?
Whatwouldyoulike?
你想要什么?
Wouldyouliketogoforadrive?
你想去兜风吗
—MayItakeyourorder?
你要点菜了吗?
—Yes,please.好的
—MayIknowyourname?
我能知道你的名字吗?
—Yes,mynameisMary.
MayI。
?
---------------------表示委婉的一种语气
Yes,please.---------------------常用回答。
FoodandDrink
二、单项选择(共10小题;
共10分)
21.Therearetwo
andsix
inthezoo.
A.kangaroos;
wolfsB.kangaroos;
wolves
C.kangarooes;
wolvesD.kangarooes;
wolfs
22.Ihavethreepenpals.Oneis
theothertwoare
.
A.Japanese;
AmericaB.English;
Frenchmen
C.Canada;
AustraliaD.Russian;
Germany
23.Those
tooklotsof
intheSummerPalace.
A.Germen;
photoesB.Germen;
photos
C.Germans;
photosD.Germans;
photoes
24.Doyouknowhowmany
ahorsehasandhowmany
abee(蜜蜂)has?
A.teeth;
feetB.tooth;
footC.tooth;
feetD.teeth;
foot
25.---WhatcanIdoforyou?
---Err,Iwantaglassofmilk,somebreadand
A.somechickensB.anychickensC.somechicken
26.I'
msohungry.Pleasegiveme
toeat.
A.threebreadB.threepiecesofbread
C.threepieceofbreadD.threebreads
27.
orangesdoyouwantand
orangewouldyoulike?
A.Howmany;
howmanyB.Howmuch;
howmuch
C.Howmany;
howmuchD.Howmuch;
howmany
28.---MayItakeyourorder?
---
A.That'
llbe80yuanB.Yes,youmay
C.Yes,I'
dlikegongbaochickenD.Large,please
29.---Wouldyoulikeadrink?
.Acoke.
A.Yes,itisB.No,thanksC.Yes,pleaseD.No,Idon'
t
30.---
arethelemons?
---Theyarethirteenyuanakilo.
A.HowmanyB.HowmuchC.HowoldD.How
【答案】21.B22.B23.C24.A25.C26.B27.C28.C29.C30.B
三、单词拼写(单句首字母填空)(共15小题;
共15分)
31.Eatingtoomuchwithoutanyexercisewillcertainlycausew
problems.
32.Simonwantstoc
hisdietbecausehewantstohealthier.
33.Wecanenjoyf
airinthecountryside.
34.Amyoftenhaslunchinar
35.Ihavesomegoodfriendsandtheycomefromd
countries.
36.Eatingmorefruitsandv
isgoodforyourhealth.
37.Thep
ofthecomputeris5000yuan.Ican'
taffordit.
38.Iusuallybuysomevegetablesatthebigm
39.Ifyouwanttostayh
youshouldoftenmove
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