Bamboo compositeWord格式.docx
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Bamboo compositeWord格式.docx
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0022-2461(Paper)1573-4803(Online)
DOI:
10.1023/A:
1004379405331
Issue:
Volume33,Number8
Date:
April1998
Pages:
2147-2152
Reformedbamboo/glassfabric/aluminiumcompositeasanecomaterial
S.HLi1,J.RDeWijn1,KDeGroot1,Q.YZeng2andB.LZhou2
(1)BiomaterialsResearchGroup,UniversityofLeiden,ProfessorBronkhorstlaan10,3723MBBilthoven,TheNetherlands
(2)InstituteofAppliedEcology,andInstituteofMetalResearch,ChineseAcademyofSciences,Shenyang,110015,People'
sRepublicofChina
AbstractAsuper-hybrid(naturalcomposite/fibre-reinforcedcomposite/metalhybridization)ecomaterial,reformedbamboo/glassfabric/aluminium(RB/GF/Al)wasdeveloped.Theadditionofasparseglassfabric/epoxyresinlayerbetweenreformedbambooandaluminiumprovedtobeeffectiveinincreasingthecompressive,tensilestrengthofthecompositematerial.Inparticular,theinterfacialshearstrengthbetweenthereformedbambooandaluminiumwasimproved,andwasthetransversetensilestrength.Thesewerethemajorshortcomingsofnormalbambooandreformedbamboo/aluminiumcomposites.ThegoodrecyclabilityofreformedbambooandaluminiummakeRB/GF/Alanenvironmentallyfriendlymaterial.Extensiveuseofsuchanecomaterialinsteadofwoodwouldsavenaturalforestresources.©
1998Chapman&
Hall
Thereferencesofthisarticlearesecuredtosubscribers.
JournalofBambooandRattan
BrillAcademicPublishers
1569-1586(Paper)1569-1594(Online)
10.1163/156915902760181595
Volume1,Number2
April2002
119-130
Bamboocomposites:
Materialofthefuture
ArunK.BansalandS.S.Zoolagud
AbstractBambooisanimportantrenewableresourceonwhicharound2.5billionpeopleallovertheworlddependgreatlyforawiderangeofproductsandlivelihood.Bamboohasmorethan1000documenteduses.Aboutonebillionpeopleliveinbamboohouses.Bamboo,atree-likegrass,representedbyabout1250knownspecies,isfoundinallregionsoftheworld:
tropical,sub-tropicalandtemperateexceptinEuropeandWestAfrica.Bambooaccountsforapproximately25%and20%ofthetotalbiomassrespectivelyinthetropicsandthesub-tropicalareas.Bamboohasseveraluniqueadvantages,namely:
(i)abilitytorejuvenatedegradedareas;
(ii)growswellinplantationmodelsinharmonywithotherspecies,andhencethereisnoneedformono-culture;
(iii)shortrotationcycleof2-5years;
and(iv)widelyrecognizedtraditionalresourcehavingquickeracceptability.Panelcompositesmadefrombamboohavegreatpotentialduetotheirbetterstrength,dimensionalstabilityandothercharacteristicscomparedtopanelsmadefromseveralfastgrowingplantationtimbers.IPIRTIisthepremierIndianR&
Dinstitutionworkingfordevelopmentforbamboocomposites.Ithasalreadydevelopedtechnologiesforseveralmat-basedcompositesfrombambooincludingBambooMatBoard(BMB),BambooMatVeneerComposite(BMVC),andBambooMatCorrugatedSheets(BMCS).WhereasBMBandBMVCarebeingproducedinsomefactories,technologyforBMCSisbeingscaled-upforindustrialproduction.Worksrelatingtodevelopmentofsuitableapplicationtechnologiesandcodesofpracticeareinalsoprogress.Additionalpositiveaspectsofbamboo-basedpanelmaterialsareenvironmentallyfriendlyreductionofpressureonforeststhroughwoodsubstitution;
itispeoplefriendlyasitusestraditionalresources;
itenhancesruralemploymentgenerationwithparticipationofwomenandcommunitydevelopment.BMBtechnologydevelopedatIPIRTIhasbeenfoundtobeanexemplarydemonstrationofimplementationofAgenda21bytheInternationalSelectionCommissionofEXPO-2000andwasaregisteredProjectaroundtheWorldattheEXPO-2000Hannover,Germany.ThispaperdiscussesIPIRTI'
'
sR&
Deffortsrelatedtodevelopmentofbamboocompositesandtheirrelevanceforpeopleorienteddevelopmentprograms.
BAMBOOCOMPOSITES-BAMBOOMATBOARD-PEOPLEANDENVIRONMENTALLYFRIENDLYTECHNOLOGIES-WOODSUBSTITUTION-EMPLOYMENTGENERATION-BOARDPROPERTIES
10.1163/156915903322555513
Volume2,Number3
November2003
205-223
BambooasabuildingmaterialalternativeforWesternEurope?
Astudyoftheenvironmentalperformance,costsandbottlenecksoftheuseofbamboo(products)inWesternEurope
P.VanDerLugt,A.VanDenDobbelsteenandR.Abrahams
AbstractFortwobambooproducts,bambooinitsnaturalform(theculm)andinanindustrialform(asapanel),theenvironmentalimpactwasdeterminedand
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