英语初中英语阅读理解日常生活类及答案Word格式.docx
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英语初中英语阅读理解日常生活类及答案Word格式.docx
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beforewalkingaway.Loudvoicecanusuallymaketheattackercalmdown.Ifthepersondoesn'
tstop,cryforhelpbycallingoutthenameofateacherwhoseofficeisnearby.
____Yourfriendmayaskyoutojoininafight.Learntosayno.Helpinghimfightisnotreallyhelpfultohim.Ifyoureallywanttogivehimahand,trytoaskhimtogiveitup.Also,youcantellhimifhegetsinvolvedinafight,hemaygethurtandbepunished.Then,trytolearnwhyhewantsafightandhelphimfindarightwaytodealwiththeproblem.
(1)Theunderlinedword"
attack"
inParagraph3means"
____"
inChinese.
A.
拥抱
B.
攻击
C.
阻止
D.
吸引
(2)Whichofthefollowingsentencescanbeputinthe____?
Facebravely.
Joininafight.
Learntorefuse.
Talktosomeone.
(3)Thepassageiswrittento____.
helpstudentskeepawayfromfights
warnstudentsnottofight
advisestudentstohelpeachother
encouragestudentstoworkhard
(4)Thepassageiswrittenina/an____tone(语气).
sad
angry
serious
crazy
【答案】
(1)B
(2)C
(3)A
(4)C
【解析】【分析】文章大意:
面对“打架”,我们应该持有的态度及避免打架的方法。
(1)词义推断题。
根据文中语句Ifyouknowsomeoneiscomingupbehindyoutoattack,turntowardthepersonwithyourhandsupinfrontofyourbodyandloudlysay"
beforewalkingaway.
如果你知道背后有人攻击你……理解可知,attack的意思是“攻击”,故选B。
(2)细节理解题。
根据文中的语句Yourfriendmayaskyoutojoininafight.Learntosayno.
理解可知,此段介绍要学会拒绝,故选C。
(3)细节理解题。
根据文中的语句Fightsatschoolsometimeshappen.Buthowcanyoukeepawayfromafight?
ssomethingyoucando.理解可知,此文主要介绍让学生如何避免打架,故选A。
(4)理解归纳题。
由文中语句Intheschool,everyoneinvolved(卷入)inafightwillbepunished,nomatterwhostartedit.理解可知,作者是以严肃的语气来说明这个问题的,故选C。
【点评】考查阅读理解。
本文考查细节题和主旨题等常考题型,细节题要注意从文中抓住关键词寻找答案;
主旨题需要通读全文,了解大意之后找出主题句。
2.阅读材料,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
SingaSongofPeople
byLoisLenski
Singasongofpeople
Walkingfastorslow;
Peopleinthecity
Upanddowntheygo.
5
Peopleonthesidewalk,
Peopleonthebus;
Peoplepassing,passing,
Inbackandfrontofus.
Peopleonthesubway
10Underneaththeground.
Peopleridingtaxis
Roundandroundandround.
Peoplewiththeirhatson,
Goinginthedoors;
15
Peoplewithumbrellas
Whenitrainsandpours.
Peopleintallbuildings
Andinstoresbelow;
Ridingelevators
20
Upanddowntheygo.
Peoplewalkingsingly,
Peopleinacrowd;
Peoplesayingnothing,
Peopletalkingloud.
25
Peoplelaughing,smiling,
Grumpypeopletoo;
Peoplewhojusthurry
Andneverlookatyou!
30Wholiketocomeandgo;
Singofcitypeople
Youseebutnever________!
(1)Thepoemisabouta________city.
beautiful
busy
rainy
small
(2)InLine21,theword"
singly"
means________.
alone
fast
slowly
quietly
(3)Accordingtothepoem,thebestwordfortheblankis________.
borrow
throw
know
allow
(2)A
(3)C
【解析】【分析】
(1)文章大意题。
根据onthebus,在公交车上,Peoplepassing,人们路过,onthesubway,在地铁上,可知这首诗是写给在忙碌城市的人们,故选B。
(2)词义辨析题。
根据下两句Peoplesayingnothing,和Peopletalkingloud.,什么都不说和大声地说,可知诗上下两句话对应,意思相反,根据inacrowd,在人群中,可推测singly是与crowd相反的意思,alone,单独地,与crowd意思相反,符合句意,故选A。
A借,B扔,C了解,D允许;
全诗讲述了一座忙碌城市里人们的生活,这些人来来去去,但是互相不了解,C最符合,故选C。
【点评】考查阅读理解,这是一篇诗歌,首先通读全诗,掌握诗的意思,在阅读题目和选项,理解题目意思,从文章中寻找细节,确定答案。
3.请阅读下面的海报,从每小题所给的A,B,C三个选下中选出一个最佳选项。
Housefiresoftenhappened.Soitappearsnecessarytolearnsomethingusefultoprotectfamilyfromthem.Thefollowingposterintheneighborhoodwilltellyouhowtodoit.
FireSafety
Putasmokealarminyourhouseandtestiteverymonth.
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- 英语 初中英语 阅读 理解 日常生活 答案
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