博士研究生入学考试真题英语Word格式文档下载.docx
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博士研究生入学考试真题英语Word格式文档下载.docx
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Thereare20sentencesinthissection.TherearefourwordsorphrasesmarkedA,B,CandDundereachofthefollowingsentences.Choosetheonewordorphrasethatbestcompletesthesentence.MarkthecorrespondingletteronyourAnswerSheet.
1.Nobodyknewhowhecameupwiththis__________ideaaboutthetrip.
A.wearyB.twilight
C.unanimousD.weird
2.Theflowerunderthesunwould__________quicklywithoutanyprotection.
A.winkB.withhold
C.witherD.widower
3.The__________ofgiftedchildrenintoacceleratedclasseswillstartnextweekaccordingtotheiracademicperformance.
A.segregationB.specification
C.spectrumD.subscription
4.He__________himselfbitterlyforhismiserablebehaviorthatevening.
A.repealedB.resented
C.relayedD.reproached
5.Anyearthquakethattakesplaceinanyareaiscertainlyregardedasakindofa__________event.
A.cholesterolB.charcoal
C.catastrophicD.chronic
6.Hecutthestringandheldupthetwo__________totiethebox.
A.segmentsB.sediments
C.seizuresD.secretes
7.Allthemusicalinstrumentsintheorchestrawillbe__________beforeitstarts.
A.civilizedB.chattered
C.chamberedD.chorded
8.Whentheairinacertainspaceissqueezedtooccupyasmallerspace,theairissaidtobe__________.
A.commencedB.compressed
C.compromisedD.compensated
9.Shemadetwocopiesofthispoemandpostedthem__________todifferentpublishers.
A.sensationallyB.simultaneously
C.strenuouslyD.simply
10.Ifyouwantthispainkiller,you’llhavetoaskthedoctorfora______________.
A.transactionB.permit
C.settlementD.prescription
11.The_____________fromchildhoodtoadulthoodisalwaysacriticaltimeforeverybody.
A.conversionB.transition
C.turnoverD.transformation
12.Itishardtotellwhetherwearegoingtohaveaboomintheeconomyora__________.
A.concessionB.recession
C.submissionD.transmission
13.Hisuseofcolor,lightandformquicklydepartedfromtheconventionalstyleofhis________ashedevelopedhisowntechnique.
A.descendantsB.predecessors
C.successorsD.ancestors
14.Failureinarequiredsubjectmayresultinthe______________ofadiploma.
A.refusalB.betrayal
C.denialD.burial
15.Tohelpstudentsunderstandhowwesee,teachersoftendrawan_____________betweenaneyeandacamera.
A.imageB.analogy
C.imitationD.axis
16.A1994WorldBankreportconcludedthat______________girlsinschoolwasprobablythesinglemosteffectiveanti-povertypolicyinthedevelopingworldtoday.
A.assigningB.admitting
C.involvingD.enrolling
17.Theauthorofthereportiswell______________withtheproblemsinthehospitalbecausehehasbeenworkingthereformanyyears.
A.acquaintedB.informed
C.accustomedD.known
18.Whenthefarmersvisitedthecityforthefirsttime,theywere_________________byitscomplicatedtrafficsystem.
A.evokedB.bewildered
C.divertedD.undermined
19.IfJapan________________itsrelationwiththatcountryitwillhavetofindanothersupplierofrawmaterials.
A.precludesB.terminates
C.partitionsD.expires
20.Theywere________________intheirscientificresearch,notknowingwhathappenedjustoutsidetheirlab.
A.submergedB.drowned
C.immersedD.dipped
PartIIClozeTest(15points,1pointeach)
Directions:
Foreachnumberedblankinthefollowingpassage,therearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,C,andD.ChoosethebestoneandmarkyouransweronyourAnswerSheet.
Publicimagereferstohowacompanyisviewedbyitscustomers,suppliers,andstockholders,bythefinancialcommunity,bythecommunities21itoperates,andbyfederalandlocalgovernments.Publicimageiscontrollable22considerableextent,justastheproduct,price,place,andpromotionaleffortsare.
Afirm’spublicimageplaysavitalroleinthe23ofthefirmanditsproductstoemployees,customers,andtosuchoutsiders24stockholders,suppliers,creditors,governmentofficials,aswellas25specialgroups.Withsomethingsitisimpossibleto26allthediversepublics:
forexample,anewhighlyautomatedplantmaymeettheapprovalofcreditorsandstockholders,27itwillundoubtedlyfind28fromemployeeswhoseetheirjobs29.Ontheotherhand,highandservicestandardsshouldbringalmostcompleteapproval,30lowand31claimswouldbewidelylookeddownupon.
Afirm’spublicimage,ifitisgood,shouldbetreasuredandprotected.Itisavaluable32thatusuallyisbuiltupoveralongandsatisfyingrelationshipofafirmwithpublics.Ifafirmhaslearnedaqualityimage,thisisnoteasily33orimitatedbycompetitors.Suchanimagemayenableafirmto34higherprices
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