外研版必修三module5阅读课件优质PPT.ppt
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外研版必修三module5阅读课件优质PPT.ppt
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他生来注定会成功。
3.bebornto/of出身于出身于他出生于一个农民家庭。
他出生于一个农民家庭。
Shewasbornapoet.Hewasborntosucceed.Hewasbornto/ofafarmer.Whattolearn?
1.Readthetextandgetsomeinformationofthethreephilosophers.2.Learntheprinciplesofthreefamousancientphilosophers.3.Learntodescribeaperson.4.Expressyouropinionsofphilosophy.Pleasetellwhoseideasthestatementsare:
1.Manisborngood.2.Allhumanbeingsareequal.3.Thefamilyisimportant.Wearemembersofagroup.4.Treatothersinthewayyouwanttobetreated.5.Peoplearemoreimportantthanrulers.MenciusMoziConfuciusConfuciusMencius人性本善人性本善人无长幼贵贱(众生平等)人无长幼贵贱(众生平等)家国天下,修齐治平(治国必先齐家家国天下,修齐治平(治国必先齐家)己所不欲,勿施于人。
己所不欲,勿施于人。
民为贵,君为轻。
(民贵君轻)民为贵,君为轻。
(民贵君轻)8.Strongpeopleshouldlookafterweakerpeople.9.Peopleshouldavoidwars.10.Studentsshouldoftengooverwhattheyhavelearnt.MoziConfuciusMozi6.Weshouldloveallhumanbeings.7.Theorderinsocietyisimportant.MoziConfucius兼爱兼爱社会秩序(三纲五常)社会秩序(三纲五常)力强当养力弱力强当养力弱非攻非攻学而时习之,不亦说乎。
学而时习之,不亦说乎。
1.stress:
givealotofimportanceto2.resign:
tellyouremployerthatyouaregoingtoleaveyourjob3.adviser:
someonewhogivesadvice4.influential:
havingalotofinfluence5.principle:
anideathatinfluencesthewayyoubehave6.philosopher:
Apersonwholivesandthinksaccordingtoaparticularphilosophy.NewWordsFastReadingChoosethecorrectanswers.Choosethecorrectanswers.1.Whatsthepurposeoftheauthortowritethispassage?
A.Theauthorwantstomakepeoplebelieveintheteachingsbythinkersofancient.B.TheauthorwantstointroducethreeinfluentialphilosophersofancientChina.C.TheauthorwantstotellinterestingstoriesaboutthreeimportantteachersinancientChina.D.TheauthorwantstoshowthehistoryofphilosophyinancientChina.2.Confuciusstressedtheimportanceofthefollowingaspectsexcept_.A.kindnessB.friendshipC.orderD.duty3.“Ifthegovernmentwaskind,thenpeoplewouldbegood.”istheteachingof_.A.MenciusB.ConfuciusC.MoziD.Xunzi4.Whichshowstherightorderoftimewhenthethreegreatthinkerslived?
A.ConfuciusMenciusMoziB.MenciusMoziConfuciusC.ConfuciusMoziMenciusD.MoziMenciusConfucius1.Whatsthepurposeoftheauthortowritethispassage?
A.ConfuciusMenciusMoziB.MenciusMoziConfuciusC.ConfuciusMoziMenciusD.MoziMenciusConfuciusCarefulReading1.StateswereoftenatpeacewitheachotherinancientChina.2.ConfuciusideashavethegreatestinfluenceonChina.3.Menciusresignedfromthegovernment,becausetherulerdidntrespecthim.4.MenciusspentallhislifepreparingabookofhisteachingscalledTheBookofMencius.5.MozisbeliefswerethesameasthoseofConfucius.Menciusspenthislastyearspreparingawarfollowhisadvice.similartoTrueorfalse:
Readthepassageandfillintheblanks.Paragraph1Introductionabout_-479BCgreatestinfluence(morethan2,000years)Hestressedtheimportanceof_,_and_insociety.Confucius551BCkindnessdutyorderParagraph2Introductionabout_bornin_andbroughtupby__onlyatanimportant_inthe_firstandlater_TheBookof_Manwas_._weremoreimportantthan_hatethe__Mencius372BChismotherpositiongovernmentresignedMenciuskindPeoplerulerscruelgovernmentParagraph3Introductionabout_-390BC_wasmoreimportant.Allmanare_.loveall__andlookaftertheweakhatetheideaof_Mozi476BCGovernmentequalhumanbeingswarAncientChinawasaplacewherestateswereoftenatwarwitheachother.Butitwasalsoatimewhenthereweremanygreatphilosophers.古代中国各诸侯国之间经常发生战争,但古代中国各诸侯国之间经常发生战争,但那也是一个产生了许多哲学家的时期。
那也是一个产生了许多哲学家的时期。
beatwarwith和和出于战争状态出于战争状态Itsatimewhen这是一个这是一个的时期的时期TranslatethesentenceMenciuswasathinkerwhoseteachingswereverysimilartothoseofConfucius.孟子是一位思想家,他的理论和孔子的孟子是一位思想家,他的理论和孔子的理论很相似。
理论很相似。
those指指teachingsHisfatherdiedwhenhewasyoung,andhewasbroughtupbyhismother.父亲在他年幼时就去世了,母亲把他抚养成人。
父亲在他年幼时就去世了,母亲把他抚养成人。
bringup养育,提出(问题等),呕吐养育,提出(问题等),呕吐HebecameastudentofConfuciussideas,andwasthengivenanimportantpositioninthegovernmentofastate.他学习了孔子的学说,后来在一个诸侯国的政府他学习了孔子的学说,后来在一个诸侯国的政府内居要职。
内居要职。
position:
位置,立场,职位位置,立场,职位Formanyyearshetravelledfromstatetostate,teachingtheprinciplesofConfucius.Hethenbecamean
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