unit5定语从句课件PPT文件格式下载.ppt
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unit5定语从句课件PPT文件格式下载.ppt
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Greetings&
Revision5DiscoveringUsefulStructures5Comparing10Practicing&
UsingStructures15Summary&
Homework5Myfatherisafarmer,whois48yearsold.我父亲是一个我父亲是一个48岁的农民。
岁的农民。
这是一本很有趣的书。
Thisisabookthat/whichisinteresting.Myfatherisa48-year-oldfarmer.Thisisaninterestingbook.revisionrevisionSb.WhowhomthatwhoseSth.whichthatwhoseTherelativepronounsFillintheblankswithrelativepronouns.1.Theboy_motherisdeadwasbroughtupbyhisfather.2.Heisateacher_Ilikeverymuch.3.Thosepictures_weredrawnbyTomarenice.4.Theman_iswalkingontheplaygroundismyoldfriend.5.The29thOlympicGames,washeldinBeijing,wascertainlyagreatsuccess.whose(whom/that)which/thatwhichwho/thatnThetimewhenIfirstmetNelsonMandelawasaverydifficultperiodofmylife.nTheschoolwhereIstudiedforonlytwoyearswasthreekilometersaway.nIsthisthereasonwhyhewaslate?
observeTherelativeadverb(关系副词)关系副词)ReferringtoFunctionintheclausewherewhenwhytime(时间状语时间状语)place(地点状语地点状语)reason(原因状语原因状语)Conclusion:
1.Shestillremembertheday_shewasattackedbyabear.2.Thisistheplace_wesaidgoodbye.3.Thereason_hewaslateforschoolwasthathismotherwasill.4.Thatwastheyear_Ifirstwentabroad.5.Wecametothetown,_westayedfor2hours.whenwherewhywhenwherepractiseFillintheblankswithwhere,when,why先行词在定从中的成分不同先行词在定从中的成分不同,引导词不同引导词不同:
a.Thisistheplacewhereheworks.(vi)Thisistheplace(which/that)wevisitedlastyear.(vt)Lookout!
Dontgettooclosetothehousewhoseroofisunderparec.Thisisthereasonwhyhewent.(vi)Thereasonthat(which)hegaveuswasquitereasonable.(vt)b.Thatwasthetimewhenhearrived.(vi)Doyoustillrememberthedays(that/which)wespenttogether?
(vt)关系副词的作用:
关系副词的作用:
A.A.定语从句(限定性,非限定性);
定语从句(限定性,非限定性);
B.B.代替在从句里做代替在从句里做。
先行词先行词状语状语引导引导先行词指时间,地点或原先行词指时间,地点或原因时,定语从句中缺因时,定语从句中缺主语或主语或宾语,宾语,用用whichwhich或或thatthat引导引导,缺缺定语定语用用whosewhose引导。
引导。
that,when,why,where,whichthat,when,why,where,which1.Iwanttoknowthedate_youwereborn.2.Ihaverememberedthedate_Iforgotjustnow.3.Doyouknowthereason_heisabsenttoday?
4.Thatisthereason_Iwanttoknow.5.Thisisthefactory_hisfatherworks.6.Thisisthefactory_hisfatherbuilt.when(that/which)why(that/which)where(that/which)practiseCorrection1.Jimpassedallthetests,itsurprisedeverybodyintheoffice.2.Ourteacherisverystrictwithus,thatdoesmuchgoodtous.3.Imgoingtoworkinthehospitalwhereneedsme.4.Imusingthepenwhichheboughtityesterday.5.May1,2012isthedaywhenwellneverforget.whichwhichwhichwhichthatwhichthatwhichititthatwhichthatwhichwhenwhen1.Asachild,Jackstudiedinavillageschool,_isnamedafterhisgrandfather.(10全国全国)A.whichB.whereC.whatD.that2.Theoldtemple_roofwasdamagedinstormisnowunderrepair.(10陕西)陕西)A.whereB.whichC.itsD.whose直击高考直击高考3.Ishallneverforgetthoseyears_Iliveinthefarm_youvisitedlastweek.(96)A.when;
whereB.which;
whichC.when;
whichD.which;
where4.Isthatthereason_youareinfavoroftheproposal?
(04上海)上海)A.whichB.whatC.whyD.forthat广河是我出生的地方。
位于兰广河是我出生的地方。
位于兰州市西南州市西南85公里处,风景秀丽,气公里处,风景秀丽,气候宜人。
兰郎公路纵贯全境,广通候宜人。
兰郎公路纵贯全境,广通河穿城而过,造福全县人民河穿城而过,造福全县人民。
WRITINGIntrouduceaplacewithlie/stand/locatecomethoughbenefitn定语从句须注意,瞻前顾后引导词;
定语从句须注意,瞻前顾后引导词;
n主宾定缺用代词,指人指物分清楚;
主宾定缺用代词,指人指物分清楚;
n时间地点和原因,句子成分看分明;
时间地点和原因,句子成分看分明;
n比较还得看标点,非限不能用比较还得看标点,非限不能用that。
SummaryAllthatglittersisnotgold.FinishPart1onPage71.RemembertheusageoftheAttributiveClausewithwhere/when/why.DescribesomepersonswiththeAttributiveClause.ThankThankyouyouGoodbyeGoodbye
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