上海市延安中学学年高三上学期期中英语试题Word格式.docx
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上海市延安中学学年高三上学期期中英语试题Word格式.docx
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一、用单词的适当形式完成短文
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
TheDurableSatisfactionofLife
Foreducatedmen,whatarethesourcesofthesolidanddurablesatisfactionsoflife?
Ihopeyouareallaimingatthesolid,durablesatisfactionsoflife,notprimarilythegratificationsofthismomentoroftomorrow,butthesatisfactionsthataregoingtolastandgrow.
1.asIhaveseen,thereisoneindispensablefoundationforthesatisfactionsoflife--health.Ayoungman2.beclean,wholesome,vigorousanimal.
Thatisthefoundationforeverythingelse,andIhopeyouwillallbethat,ifyouarenothingmore.Wehavetobuildeverythinginthisworldofdomesticjoyandprofessionalsuccess,everythingofauseful,honorablecareer,3.bodilywholesomenessandvitality.Tobeaclean,wholesome,vigorousanimal4.(involve)agooddeal.Onemuststayenergeticandavoiddrunkenness,gluttony(暴食)andgettingintodirtofanykind.Nevertheless,5.ofyouwouldbecontentwiththisachievementasthetotaloutcomeofyourlives.Itisindeedahappythingtoenjoyallthroughlifesportsandbodilyexercise,but,if6.(make)themainobjectoflife,theytireandceasetobeasourceofdurablesatisfaction.
Whatisthenextthing,then,7.wewantinordertomakesureofdurablesatisfactionsinlife?
Weneedastrongmentalgrip,awholesomecapacityforhardwork.Itisintellectualpowerandaimsthatweneed.Inalltheprofessions---learned,scientific,orindustrial----largementalenjoymentsshouldcometoeducatedmen.8.distinguishestheprivilegedclassthathasopportunityforprolongededucationfromthelargerclassthathasnotthatopportunityisthattheeducatedclasslivesmainlybytheexerciseofintellectualpowersandgetsthereforemuch9.(great)enjoymentoutoflifethanthosewhoearnalivelihoodchieflybytheexerciseofbodilypowers.Yououghttoobtainhere,therefore,thetrainedcapacityformentallabor,rapidintenseandsustained.Thatisthegreatthingforyou10.(get)incollege.Getitnow.Getitintheyearsofcollegelife.Itisthemainachievementofcollegetowinthismentalforce,thiscapacityforkeenobservationandsustainedthought,foreverythingthatwemeanbythereasoningpowerofman.Thatcapacitywillbethemainsourceofintellectualjoysandofhappinessandcontentthroughoutalongandbusylife.
二、选用适当的单词或短语补全短文
Directions:
Completethefollowingpassagebyusingthewordsinthebox.Eachwordcanonlybeusedonce.Notethatthereisonewordmorethanyouneed.
A.possibilityB.gloomyC.superficiallyD.challengeE.oppositeF.unbalance
G.intelligentlyH.escapeI.maximizeJ.falseK.energetic
Ifyouthinkaboutit,work-lifebalanceisastrangeaspirationforfulfillinglife.Balanceisaboutstasis(静止):
ifourliveswereeverinbalance—parentshappy,kidstakencareof,workworkingthenourthoughtwouldbetoshout“Nobodymove!
”andprayallwouldstayperfectforever.This11.hopeismadeworsebytheimplicationthatworkisbad,andlifeisgood;
weloseourselvesinworkbutfindourselvesinlife;
wesurvivework,butlivelife.Andsothechallenge,wearetold,istobalancetheheavinessofworkwiththelightnessoflife.
Yetworkisnotthe12.oflife.Itisinsteadapartoflifejustasfamilyis,asarefriendsandhobbies.Alloftheseaspectsoflivinghavetheirshareofwonderful,upliftingmomentsandtheirshareof13.momentsthatdragusdown.Thesameistrueofwork,yetwhenwethinkofitassomethingbadinneedofacounterweight,welosesightofthe14.forbetter.
Itseemsmoreuseful,then,tonottrytobalancetheunbalanceable,buttotreatworkthesamewayyoudolife:
15.whatyoulove.Thinkofyourlife’smanydifferentactivitiesasthreads.Someareblack,somearegreyandsomearewhite.Butsomeoftheseactivitiescontainallthesignsoflove:
beforeyoudothem,youfindyourselveslookingforwardtothem;
whileyou’redoingthem,timespeedsupandyoufindyourselfinvolved;
andafteryou’vedonethem,youfeel16..Theseareyourredthreads,andourresearchrevealsthat73%ofusclaimthatwehavethefreedomtomodifyourjobtofitourstrengthsbetter,butthatonly18%ofusdoso.Your17.,then,istouseyourredthreadsto18.change,overtime,thecontentofyourjob,sothatitcontainsmorethingsthatyoulovedoingandfewerthatyou’reaching(渴望)to19..
Themosthelpfulcategoriesforusarenot“work”and“life”.Weshouldnotstruggletobalancethetwo.Instead,thebestcategoriesare“love”and“loathe(憎恨)”.Ourgoalshouldbeto,littlebylittle,weekbyweek,intentionally20.allaspectsofourworktowardtheformerandawayfromthelatter.Notsimplytomakeusfeelbetter,butsothatourcolleagues,ourfriendsandourfamilycanallben
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