四级听力教案Word格式.docx
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四级听力教案Word格式.docx
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其中听力对话15%,听力短文20%.听力对话部分包括短对话和长对话的理解;
听力短文部分包括选择题型的短文理解和复合式听写.与原来的四级相比听力的分值由20%上升到现在的35%,题型也丰富为小对话、长对话、短文章、复合式听写4种。
听力考查将分为3个部分:
第一部分由8个小对话和2个长对话组成;
第二部分是3篇小文章;
第三部分为复合式听写。
主要的变化来自第一个部分,小对话由原来的10个减少到8个,增加了2个长对话,每个长对话之后会有3到4道题。
IV具体方法分析:
(1)短对话类题型分析
有关身份,关系,职业
身份职业题是四级听力的常考题型,它本质上与地点题中给出的表示地点的“特色词”这类题型相同,要注意判断对话所处的场景就可以判断出说话人的身份职业。
常见提问方式
Whatisthemostprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?
Whatistheman/woman?
Whatistheman’sjob/occupation?
Whatdoestheman/womando?
Whatkindofjobdoestheman/womanhave?
Whatmostlikelyistheman/woman?
Whoistheman/womanmostlikelyspeakingto?
相关的提示语
1.airportstaffandcustomofficers
airlines,aircraft,airport,arriveatGate2,anaisleseat,boardingtheplane,boardingcard,baggageclaimtag,departfrom,flight,land,makeanreservation,seatbelt,takeoff,timetable,windowseat,etc.
MayIhavealookatyourpassport,sir/madam?
Hereistheticket.
Doyouhaveanythingtodeclare,sir/madam?
2.bankclerksandcustomers
account,bankaccount,banknote,balance,cash,cashacheck,checkingaccount,deposite,draw,exchange…into…,exchangerate,fillinaform,interest,interestrate,putin,openanaccount,savings,withdraw,ect.
I’dliketoputin/deposit/withdraw…
Iwanttocashthischeck.
IwanttochangesomeUSdollarsintoRMB.
3.doctors,nursesandpatients
ambulance,advice,advise,ache,bloodpressure,bacteria,bruise,burn,coldcough,chill,check-up,cramp,dentist,dental,doctor,disease,dizzy,emergencyroom,examination,flu,fever,feelsick,faint,generalward,infection,injection,in-patientdepartment,insomnia,itch,isolationward,prescription,sorethroat,stomachache,treat,ward,X-rays,etc.
What’swrongwithyou?
What’sthetroublewithyou?
What’sup?
MayIhavealookatyour…?
Iwillhaveyourtemperaturetaken.
You’dbetterhaveaphysicalcheck-up.
Takethemedicinethreetimesaday.
4.librarians
assistant,authorcatalogue,alphabeticalorder,bedue,borrow,book,bookshelf,cardcatalogue,callnumber,circulation,copy,due,fine,indicator,index,latestissue,latestedition,overdue,order,payfines,referencebook,return,renew,subject,up-to-dateinformation,etc.
CanIhelpyou?
WhatcanIdoforyou?
MayIborrow…?
HowlongcanIkeepit?
Youhavetorenewit.
Youhavetopayafinefor…
5.postofficeclerks
animal,cable,call,collectcall,deliver,dial,envelope,extension,expressmail,fillinforms,installaphone,longdistancecall,mail,mailman,mailservice,post,postage,postman,postoffice,postcode,parcel,package,registeredmail,regularmail,service,stamp,specialdelivery,surfacemail,telephone,telegram,telegraph,yellowpage,zipcode,ect.
I’dliketosendaletterto…
Whatkindofmail?
Howlongdoesittake?
Haveyougotthestamps?
Excuseme,wherecanIbuytheenvelopes?
6.customersandwaiters
alcohol,appetite,appetizer,bill,bar,beef,beef,beverage,brandy,bread,cake,cafeteria,chocolatecake,coffee,Coke,course,dessert,goDutch,hamburger,hotdog,hotdrink,juice,jam,maindish,makereservation,maincourse,menu,order,paythebill,pie,pizza,prefer,sandwich,softdrink,steak,sugar,tea,taste,treat,toast,tip,table,wine,whisky,etc.
Howmanypeoplearethereinyourgroup?
I’dliketositbythewindow.
Areyoureadytoorder,sir?
MayItakeyourorder,sir?
Whatwouldyourecommend?
Whatisyourspecialty?
Waiter,bringmethebill.
policemenandpolicewomen
driving,drivinglicense,fine,givesomeoneaticket,speeding,trafficlights,etc.
Excuseme,thespeedlimithereis…
Youareexceedingthespeedlimit.
Youcanpaythefineorreporttothepolicestation.
7.studentsandteachers
academic,academicyear,academy,achievement,activity,arts,assignment,bachelor’sdegree,belatefor,canteen,clinic,cafe,campus,credit,club,coffeebar,course,compulsorycourse,computerroom,dictation,deadline,degree,dormitory,essay,exam,examination,experiment,expense,enroll,fail,fee,freshman,graduate,gymnasium,homework,junior,liberalarts,lecture,lecturer,lodging,master’sdegree,optionalcourse,paper,pass,presentation,professor,professional
Openyourbooksandturntopage…
Today’sassignmentis…
Sorry,sir,Iforgottotakemyhomework.
Themid-termexamismoredifficultthanIexpected.
8.customersandshop-assistants
bargain,buy,book,dictionary,discount,edition,magazine,paperback,periodical,regularprice,order,onsale,out-of-print,capsule,dose,digestive,mixture,pill,prescription,powder,sleepingpill,assistant,bargain,buy,case,charge,children’swear,cheap,color,cost,customer,discount,dress,expensive,fashionable,fit,forsale,jeans,outofdate,
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