七年级下英语要点总结Word格式.docx
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七年级下英语要点总结Word格式.docx
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=Wheredoesyourpenpalcomefrom?
Whereareyoufrom?
=Wheredoyoucomefrom?
HeisfromChina.=HecomesfromChina.
IamfromJapan.=IcomefromJapan
2.Wheredo/does+主语+live?
Wheredoesshelive?
ShelivesinNewYork.
3.Whatlanguagedo/does+主语+speak?
如:
Whatlanguagedoeshespeak?
HespeaksFrench.
注意:
speak+语言,speakEnglish,但sayitinEnglish
4.little与alittle:
相同点:
两者后都是加不可数名词.如:
alittleEnglish/salad,littlemilk
不同点:
alittle表示“一点”,具有肯定含义.little表示“几乎没有”,具有否定含义
HecanspeakalittleEnglish,butlittleChinese.他会说一点英语,但几乎不会说中文。
5.likedoingsth./liketodosth.
6.some用在肯定句中,any用在否定句和疑问句中,如:
Therearesomeleaves-----------Therearen’tanyleaves
7.肯定句变成否定句,要把and变or,如:
Hethinkstheyarecuteandpretty.(肯)
Hedoesn’tthinktheyarecuteorpretty.(否)
8.国家、国人和语言
国家country
国人people
形容词
语言language
China
aChinese/复:
Chinese
Japan
aJapanese/复:
Japanese
Japanese
America
anAmerican复:
Americans
American
English
Australia
anAustralia复:
Australians
France
aFrenchman复:
Frenchmen
French
England
anEnglishman复Englishmen
Unit2词组1.postoffice2.payphone3.infrontof4.between…and…
5.nextto6.nearhere/aroundhere/intheneighborhood7.acrossfrom
8.ontheleft/right9.turnleft/right10.onCenterStreet11.onBridgeStreet
12.onFirstStreet13.gostraight14.Excuseme15.Thankyouverymuch.=Thanksalot.
14.You’rewelcome.=That’sallright=That’sOK.15.aclean/dirtypark
16.anoldhotel17.abig/smallsupermarket18.abusy/quietstreet
19.welcometo…20welcomehome/here/there21.thegardendistrict
22.takeawalk23.throughthepark24.ahousewithagarden
25.thebeginningof…26.agoodplacetodosth.27.takeataxi
28.thewaytomyhouse29.passapark30.godown
31.haveagoodtrip32.fromMondaytoFriday33.letmetellyou
34.arrivein/at35.getto36.havefun=haveagoodtime=enjoyoneself
二.重点知识
1.SheandherfriendsgotothemoviesonSunday
ShewithherfriendsgoestothemoviesonSunday
2.问路的几种方法:
Excuseme,istherea…nearhere/intheneighborhood?
Excuseme,whereisthe…?
Excuseme,canyoutellmethewayto…?
Excuseme,howcanIgettothe…?
Excuseme,canyoutellmehowtogettothe…?
3.letsb.dosth.Let+动词原形如:
Letmetellyouthewaytomyhouse.
4.Therebe句型
(1)就近原则
Thereisaboyandsomegirlsunderthetree.Therearesomeboysandagirlunderthetree.
(2)一般问句:
be提前,否定句:
在be后加not
Therearesometomatoesonthetable.一般问句:
Arethereanytomatoesonthetable?
肯定回答:
Yes,thereare.否定回答:
No,thereare’t.
否定句:
Therearen’tanytomatoesonthetable.
5.between…and…在…和…两者之间,如:
betweenherandme,betweenmeals
6.sorry和excuseme:
sorry表做错事向别人道歉,excuseme打扰别人
7.表示感谢的有:
Thankyou.Thanks.Thankyouverymuch.Thanksalot.Manythanks.
不用谢:
You’rewelcome.That’sOK.That’sallright.
8.through:
内部经过(森林,公园,窗户,门)。
across:
表面经过(街道,路)。
pass:
是动词,passapark,而through/across:
是介词,gothroughthepark,goacrossthestreet
9.CometovisitBridgeStreet.是祈使句,其否定形式是:
在动词原形前加don’t.
Don’tcometovisitBridgeStreet.
10.takeataxi,bytaxi,inataxi乘出租车
Igotoworkbytaxi.=Igotoworkinataxi.=Itakeataxitowork.
11.介词短语做后置定语,asmallhouse(withaninterestinggarden).有一个有趣的花园的房子;
agirl(inred)穿红衣服的女孩;
awoman(inablackcoat)穿一件黑色外套的妇女
aboy(withapairofglasses)戴一副眼镜的男孩;
aman(withcurlyhair)卷头发的男士
apenpal(fromChina)来自中国的一个笔友
12不定式做后置定语:
agoodplace(tohavefun)一个娱乐的好地方
havemuchhomework(todo)有很多要做的作业
Unit3词组
kindof有点儿(修饰形容词)
wantto+动词原形想要做某事[Shewantstohavesupper.]
want+名词想要某件东西
[Shewantsanapple.]
inSouthAfrica/Europe
在南非/在欧洲(地名前不加冠词)
otheranimals其它的动物
befriendlyto对…友好
fiveyearsold五岁
(afive-year-oldboy一个五岁男孩)
bequiet安静
duringtheday在白天(强调整个期间)
atnight在晚上
relaxes20hourseveryday
每天轻松20个小时
eatgrass/leaves吃草/树叶
wanttodosth.想要做某事
wantsbtodosth想要某人做某事
wantsth想要某物
Letsbdosth让某人做某事
liketodosthlikedoingsth喜欢做某事
playwith… 与...一起玩
havealooka
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- 年级 英语 要点 总结