高考英语阅读理解详解详析Word格式文档下载.docx

高考英语阅读理解详解详析Word格式文档下载.docx

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00pmto9:

00pmandthenwentonstageandsanguntil2:

00inthemorning.Itwasn’tlongbeforeIbecameknownasasingingcook.Ihadbeenrejectedsomanytimesbyrecordcompaniesthatitwashardnottobediscouraged.Onenight,awomanexecutive（懂事）fromacompanynamedWarnerBrothersRecordscametohearmesing.Whentheshowwasover,wesatdownandtalkedandaftersheleft,Isaidtomyselfitwasonemorerejection.Afewweekslater,mymanagerreceivedaphonecall—WarnerBrotherswantedtosignmetoarecorddeal.Soonafter,IreleasedmyfirstrecordinJune1986.Itsoldover2millioncopies.MybesteffortshadgoneintoeveryjobI’veeverheld.Itwasthesenseofresponsibilitythatmademefeellikeaman.KnowingthatIhaddonemybestfilledmewithpride.Istillfeelthatwaytoday,eventhoughIhavebecomeawell-knownsinger.

1.Whywasthewriteronceknownasthesingingcook?

A.Becausehewasacookatacountry-musicclub.

B.Becausehesangforguestswhileheworkedasacook.

C.Becauseheoftensangwhilecooking.

D.Becausehelikedsingingbetterthancooking.

2.Whofirstrecognizedhistalentsandhelpedmakehiscareersuccessful?

A.WamerBrothers. 

B.Hismanager.

C.Hisfather.D.Abusinesswoman.

3.Whatmadethewriterproudofhimself?

A.Hisabilitytoliveindependently.

B.Hissenseofresponsibilityinwhateverhedid.

C.Hiscourageinthefaceofrejections.

D.Hishardworkinhisearlydays.

B

Inancienttimesthemostimportantexaminationswerespoken,notwritten.IntheschoolsofancientGreeceandRome,testingusuallywasmadeupofsayingpoetryaloudandgivingspeeches.

IntheEuropeanuniversitiesoftheMiddleAges,studentswhowereworkingforadvanceddegreeshadtodiscussquestionsintheirfieldofstudywithpeoplewhohadmadeaspecialstudyofthesubject.Thiscustomexiststodayaspartoftheprocessoftestingcandidates（应试者）forthedoctor’sdegree.

Generally,however,modemexaminationsarewritten.Thewrittenexamination,whereallstudentsaretestedonthesamequestions,wasprobablynotknownuntilthenineteenthcentury.Perhapsitcameintoexistencewiththegreatincreaseinpopulationandthedevelopmentofmodemindustry.Aroomfullofcandidatesforastateexaminationtimedexactlybyelectricclocksandcarefullywatchedoverbymanagers,lookslikeagroupofworkersatanautomobilefactory.Certainly,duringexaminationsteachersandstudentsareexpectedtoactlikemachines.

Onetypeoftestissometimescalledan“objective”test.Itisintendedtodealwithfacts,notpersonalopinions.Tomakeupanobjectivetest,theteacherwritesaseries（一系列）ofquestions,eachofwhichhasonlyonecorrectanswer.Alongwitheachquestiontheteacherwritesthecorrectanswerandalsothreestatementsthatlooklikeanswerstostudentswhohavenotlearnedthematerialproperly.

4.ThemainideaofParagraphThreeisthat________.

A.workersnowtakeexaminations 

B.thepopulationhasgrown

C.thereareonlywrittenexamstoday 

D.examinationsarenowwrittenandtimed

5.Thekindofexamswherestudentsmustselectanswersare

A.objectiveB.personal 

C.spoken 

D.written

6.Modemindustrymusthavedeveloped________.

A.aroundthe19thcenturyB.beforetheMiddleAges

C.inGreeceorRomeD.machinestotaketests

7.Itmaybeconcludedthattesting________.

A.shouldtestonlyopinionsB.shouldalwaysbewritten

C.isgivenonlyinfactoriesD.haschangedsincetheMiddleAges

C

Havingoneofthosedaysorweeks—wheneverythingseemstoannoyyou?

Evenifyoudonothingaboutit,yourbadmoodwillprobablygoawayaftersometime.Butwithalittleeffort,youcanforgetitmuchfaster—oftenwithinadayortwo.

Walkitoff

Exerciseisthemostpopularbad-moodbuster.Apersonwho’sinabadmoodhaslowenergyandhightension.Takingafastten-minutewalk,ordoingsomequickexercisescandowonderstowardschangingthatbadmood.

Tuneitout

Listeningtoyourfavoritemusicforawhilecanalsomaketensiongoawayquickly,becausemusicstartsassociationswithpastpositiveexperienceswe’vehad.

Giveyourselfapeptalk

Stopandlistentowhat’sonyourmind.Badmoodsareoftenstartedbytoomanynegativethoughts.Writethemalldownonpaper;

thepessimistic（悲观的）messagesyou’vebeengivingyourselfa