精品新人教版必修二高一英语过关习题42 section ⅱ warming upreadinglanguage points及答案Word文件下载.docx
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精品新人教版必修二高一英语过关习题42 section ⅱ warming upreadinglanguage points及答案Word文件下载.docx
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答案:
improving
2.Hecametomyclasseveryweek,buthisattitudesuggestedthathe________(be)notreallyinterestedinit.
was
3.Wehunganetroundthebed,whichcouldprotectus________mosquitoesandotherinsects.
from
4.Manyparentsfeelasenseof________(lose)whentheirchildrenleavehome.
loss
5.Doesshelivewithinwalking________(distant)ofherparents?
distance
6.Shelostherhandbag,________(contain)lotsofmoney,whileshopping.Luckily,anhonestboyfounditandreturnedittoher.
containing
7.—Whatareyouworriedabout?
—Tomdidn’trespond________anyofmycalls.Somethingmusthavehappenedtohim.
to
8.Shewassoamusedwiththemagician’stricksthatsheburstinto________(laugh).
laughter
9.Aftertheboat’smotorfailed,theywere________themercyoftheweather.
at
10.Foronereasonoranother,manykindsofanimalsandplantsdie________everyyear.
out
Ⅱ.阅读理解
Anyonewho’sheldarolledupnewspapertofightwithahouseflyknowsjusthowdifficultitcanbetocatchthefly.Fliesalwaysseemtoknowwhereyou’recomingfrom—andhowtogetaway.
“Fliesareverygoodatwhattheydo,”saysMichaelDickinson,aprofessorofbiologyattheUniversityofWashington.Tostudytheinsectsinaction,Dickinsonusedamachinetorunfliestoatube,whereaplatewasreadytocatchthefliesfromdifferentdirections—front,side,andback—whileahighspeedcamerafilmedtheinsects’reactions(反应)totheunpleasanthit.
Afterrunninghundredsoffliesthroughhismachine,Dickinsondiscoveredsomethinginteresting.Within300millisecondsofapossiblehit,theflieswerewellprepared.Ifthehitwasrightinfrontofitshead,theflywouldshift(挪动)itsmiddlepairoflegsforward—movingitbackwardandawayfromdanger.Whenthehitcamefromtheback,theflywouldshiftitsmiddlelegsbackwardtojumpforward.Fliesmayeatdogdroppings,buttheseinsectsarealsobeautifuldancers.
Dickinson’sinterestinhouseflyhittinggoesbeyondkeepinghisofficeflyfree.Hisresearchishelpingothersbuildsmartmicrorobotsthatcancopytheflies’flightpatterns(模式).Themilitary(军队),too,isinterestedinDickinson’swork.Ithopestousefindingslikehistobuildplaneswithbetterreactiontimes,whichcouldkeepsoldiersoutofharm’sway.
AsforDickinson,itshouldbenotedthathedoesn’thateflies.Infact,hegoesoutofhiswaytoavoidkillingthem:
“Igetalittleangrywhensomeonebrushesaflyaway,sinceI’musuallylookingatit,watchingitcleanitselfandmoveitslittlehead.”
语篇解读 本文是说明文。
文章是一项关于打苍蝇的研究。
1.MichaelDickinsoncametohisconclusions________.
A.byexampleB.byexperiment
C.bycomparisonD.byexplanation
解析:
写作手法题。
根据第二、三段的内容可,MichaelDickinson是通过验研究苍蝇得出结论的。
B
2.WecaninferfromParagraph4that________.
A.fliesmaybeusedinotherfieldsinthefuture
B.fliesprovideinspirationforhumans
C.fliesremainadangertoplanes
D.flieshelprobotsimprove
推理判断题。
第四段谈到微型机器人要模仿苍蝇的飞行模式,军队想将苍蝇的快速反应运用到飞机上,由此可,人类从苍蝇身上受到一定启发。
3.WhatdoesMichaelDickinsonthinkofflies?
A.Dirty.B.Beautiful.
C.Unpleasant.D.Interesting.
根据第四段的Dickinson’sinterestinhousefly...以及最后一段的hedoesn’thateflies和Igetalittleangrywhensomeonebrushesaflyaway可,MichaelDickinson觉得苍蝇很有趣。
D
4.What’sthebesttitleforthetext?
A.AstrangeinsectB.Adayinthelifeofafly
C.TocatchaflyD.Toavoidafly
标题归纳题。
文章介绍了一项打苍蝇的研究,故C项符合文章主旨。
C
Ⅲ.完形填空
IliveinthenorthernsuburbofSanFrancisco,wheredrivingisconsideredthemaintransportationchoiceformostpeople.Istillrememberhow__1__IwaswhenIfirstlearnedtodrive10yearsago.__2__atnight,withmusiccalmingmedown,Iwasfilledwithjoyand__3__inaforeignland!
Ihadaphototakenofmyhuggingmy__4__andsentittomyfamilyinChina.I__5__mycar!
Sometimesshewasmyonly__6__inlonelynights.
__7__,astimewentby,thatexcitementworeoff,andI__8__driving.SoIjoinedthe21dayMindfulWalkingChallengeandbegantowalk.Onawalkingday,Isaid__9__toaneighbornamedJune,whowaswateringherflowers.She__10__mygreetingsandasked,“Whathappenedtoyourhair?
”Itouchedmyhairand__11__whatmighthavegonewrong.Seeingtheconfusion(困惑)onmyface,shethenrealizedthatshe’dmadea__12__.Shewalkedacrossthestreetandsaid,“Yousoundedso__13__thatIthoughtyouwereMike.”Webothlaughed.
I__14__thenewneighbornextdoor,andtwodifferentgardenersondifferentdaysandlistenedtotheirjoyingardeningaftera(n)__15__day—workingalldayinfrontofacomputer.I__16__ateveryonepassingbyme.
IwalkedtothestreetsI__17__wouldn’tpassthroughif
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