高中英语 Unit 1 Getting along with others S文档格式.docx
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高中英语 Unit 1 Getting along with others S文档格式.docx
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阅读理解
A
AftermysonT.J.wasdiagnosedwithautism(自闭症)atage2,wewentthroughalltheemotions.Ourmottointhoseearlyyearswas“Throweverythingathimandlet’sseewhathappens.”Wegavehimeverypossiblelearningopportunity.Ifonethingwasn’tworking,wetriedsomethingelse.WewantedtoseewhatworkedbestforT.J.andwhatwouldmakehimthemostsuccessful.
WhenT.J.startedschool,weaimedforthestars.Formyhusbandandme,thatmeanttryingtogethimtocollege.Igrewupwiththatmind-set.ButI’mlearningnowthatit’snotthebestpathforeveryone.Atage17,T.J.gotstressedouteasilyinavarietyofsituationsand,withsomeassistance,couldcalmhimselfdown.Thispastwinter,aswewatchedfriendswithchildrenofT.J.’sageplancollegetours,wequietlyletgoofthatdefinitionofsuccess.
Westartedconsideringwhatisthebestthingforhim.Alongtheway,wehavetalkedwithT.J.aboutwhathewantshisfuturetolooklike.Nowwearetryingtofindthebestwaytohonorhisideaswhileovercomingsomechallengestohelphimkeepgrowing.Hisspecialeducatorison_board_withthisplanandissuggestingoptionsforhisfuture.Wevisitedagreatresidential(提供住宿的)programoverspringbreak,whichallowskidstolivetogether,with24-hourcare,andprovidesopportunitiestotakeacollege-levelcourse.WeworkedwithT.J.tostructurethisprogramtomeethisneeds.
Weareactivelyplanninghisactualfuture,withhiminvolvedeverystepoftheway.Itdoesn’tlooklikethecollegetoursatypicalhighschooljuniortakes,butwearehappywithwhatitis:
opportunityandchallengeforhimandus!
Wewillfindourway,together.
【解题导语】 本文是一篇记叙文。
作者儿子患有自闭症,在面临是否要参加大学考试的时候,她决定让孩子选择一条适合自己的道路。
1.WhatcanwelearnaboutT.J.’slifeintheearlyyears?
A.Histeachersdidn’tgivehimenoughattention.
B.Hisparentstriedeverymeanstohelphimgrow.
C.Hebecamestrongtodealwithallthesituations.
D.Hewouldbetoostressedtocalmhimselfdown.
B 解析:
细节理解题。
根据第一段的“‘Throweverythingathimandlet’sseewhathappens.’...wetriedsomethingelse.”可知,在T.J.的早年生活中,作者及丈夫千方百计地帮助儿子成长。
2.Whatwastheauthor’sdefinitionofsuccessforhersonatfirst?
A.Goingtocollege.B.Beingahappyperson.
C.Developinganinterest.D.Becomingindependent.
A 解析:
根据第二段的“WhenT.J.startedschool,weaimedforthestars...meanttryingtogethimtocollege.”可知,作者原本对儿子取得成功的定义是上大学。
3.Theunderlinedphrase“onboardwith”inParagraph3canbereplacedby“________”.
A.infavorofB.proudof
C.worriedaboutD.doubtfulabout
词义猜测题。
根据第三段的“Nowwearetryingtofindthebestwaytohonorhisideas”及“...issuggestingoptionsforhisfuture.”可知,作者的计划得到了儿子的老师的赞同。
4.WhatcanweinferaboutT.J.’sfuturestudy?
A.Hewilllearntofacechallengesalone.
B.Hewilllivehappilyonthenewcampus.
C.Hewillmakeprogresswithhisparents’help.
D.Hewillkeepabalancebetweenlifeandstudy.
C 解析:
推理判断题。
根据最后一段的“...withhiminvolvedeverystepoftheway...Wewillfindourway,together.”可推断,T.J.会在父母的帮助下取得进步。
B
Ragtimeisafastandcomplexkindofmusicthatwaspopulararoundthebeginningofthetwentiethcentury.ScottJoplinisnowconsideredtobethemostimportantAmericanragtimecomposer(作曲家)andpianoplayer.Duringhislifetime,Joplinonlyenjoyedabriefperiodofprofessionalsuccessintheearly1900s.However,hisworkhadanimportant,lastingeffectonaudiences,aswellasothercomposers.
Whenragtimefirstappearedinthelatenineteenthcentury,itwasconsideredalowformofcheapentertainment,notaseriousmusicalmovement.Thenin1899,JoplinwrotearagtimesongcalledMapleLeafRag.ThesongshowedJoplin’screativeblend(融合)ofAfricanAmericanrhythmandmoreestablishedEuropeanAmericanmusicalstyles.Itwasahugesuccessandhelpedtomakeragtimepopularwiththegeneralpublic.MapleLeafRagwasthefirstinstrumentalcompositiontoselloveronemillioncopiesofsheetmusic.ItwasalsothefirstmusicbyanAfricanAmericantofindalargeaudienceamongEuropeanAmericans.
AlthoughthegeneralragtimestylealreadyexistedbeforeJoplinbegancomposing,hisworkattractedalotofattentionfromotherragtimecomposersofhistime.SongslikeMapleLeafRaginfluencedthesecomposersmostlybecausetheywereverypopularwiththepublic.Andmanyofthemstartedtoaddsimilarfastandcomplexrhythmtotheirmusic.Later,composerscametoappreciatethehighqualityofJoplin’smusic,whichhascontinuedtocapture(引起)theimaginationofmanycomposersandmusiciansuptothepresentday.Forexample,manylaterjazzmusicianswereinfluencedbyJoplin’scomplexAfricanstylerhythm.Jazz,inturn,wentontoinfluencemanymorepopularmusicstyles.Theseincludetheblues,rockandroll,soul,andevenhiphop.Asaresult
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