普通高等学校招生全国统一考试高考英语考前适应性试题三Word格式.docx
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普通高等学校招生全国统一考试高考英语考前适应性试题三Word格式.docx
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3、考试结束后,请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。
第Ⅰ卷
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)(略)
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题:
每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Howcanyougainknowledgeoftheworldwithoutbooksorteachers?
Visitingvariouskindsofworld-famousmuseumsmaybeyourbestchoice.Ifyouareinterested,hereare3famousmuseumswellworthvisiting.
NationalGallery,London2017attendance:
6,263,000
TheNationalGalleryoriginallyopenedin1824inaPallMalltownhousewithjust38paintings.Today’sollctioncontainsover2,300worksfromthe13thto19thcenturies,whichyoucanappreciatefreeofcharge.Theworksrangeinstyleandtimeperiod,buthey,everyoneneedstoseeVanGogh’sSunflowersinRoom43atleastonce,forwhichtheMuseumisfamous.
Openingtime:
daily10am—6pmFriday10am—9pm
Closedtime:
Januaryand24—26December
Admission:
Free
NationalAirandSpaceMuseum,Washington,D.C
2017attendance:
7,500,000
TheNationalAirandSpaceMuseum,partoftheSmithsonianInstitution,hoststheworld’slargestcollectionofaviationandspaceartifacts.You’llseecrowdsflockingtowardthe1903WrightFlyerandApollo11commandmodule,butdon’tforgetaboutNASA’soften—overlookedStardustprobe.
HoursandAdmission:
OpeneverydayexceptDecember25.
Freeadmissionandtickets(free)areneeded.
1.Amaximumof4000freeticketswillbeissuedeachdayatthemuseum.
2.EachvisitorcanoncecollectonefreeticketofthedaywithvalidID(Passport).
RegularHours:
10:
00amto5:
30pm
ExtendedHours:
00amto7:
30pmFridays,SaturdaysandSundays
NationalMuseumofChina,Beijing
7,550,000
FoundedinFebruary2003,thishuge,well-curatedmuseumsitsontheedgeofBeijing’sTiananmenSquareandisfreetoenter.Ithousesmorethan1.3millionexhibitionpiecesinits40halls,focusedprimarilyonChina’sachievementsinhistory,culture,andart.
OpeningHours:
9:
00—17:
00
(NoEntryafter16:
00)ClosedonMondays
MuseumVisitingTips:
Limitthenumberofbags(onlyonehandbagisallowed).Allvisitorsarescreenedthroughmetaldetectoruponentry.ThefeweritemsyoubringinsidetheMuseum.Beforeyouvisit,pleasereviewthelistofprohibiteditems,VisitorscarryingprohibiteditemswillnotbeallowedinsidetheMuseum,s0pleaseleavethemathomeorinyourcar.
NoFoodorDrink:
OnlybottledwaterispermittedintheMuseum
21.Whichofthefollowingmuseumshadthelargestnumberofvisitorsin2017?
A.NationalAirandSpaceMuseum,Washington,D.C.
B.NationalGallery,London.
C.BritishMuseum,London.
D.NationalMuseumofChina,Beijing.
22.WhatisconsideredthemostvaluabletreasurekeptinNationalGallery,London?
A.LeonardodaVinci’sMonaLisa.
B.Thepaintingsfromthe13thto19thcenturies.
C.VanGogh’sSunflowers.
D.The38originalpaintingscollectedinthemuseum.
23.Whatcanyoubringwithyouwhilevisitingthemuseums?
A.Abottleofwater.
B.Acanofbeer.
C.Twolargebags.
D.Knives.
【答案】21.D22.C23.A
【解析】本文介绍了三个世界闻名的博物馆。
21.比较题。
由NationalGallery,London2017attendance:
6,263,000,NationalAirandSpaceMuseum,Washington,D.C2017attendance:
7,500,000,NationalMuseumofChina,Beijing2017attendance:
7,550,000,可知2017年,中国北京的国家博物馆游客最多,选D。
。
22.细节理解题。
6,263,000中的everyoneneedstoseeVanGogh’sSunflowersinRoom43atleastonce,forwhichtheMuseumisfamous.可知被认为保存在英国伦敦国家美术馆中最贵重的珍品是梵高的《向日葵》,选C。
23.细节理解题。
由NoFoodorDrink中的OnlybottledwaterispermittedintheMuseum可知在参观这些博物馆时,只能带瓶装的水,选A。
B
Throughoutthepastfewyears,I’havetriedtogivemyselftoothers.IhavebouncedaroundtofindwhereItrulyfitin.IfoundmyplacewhileIstayedinGuatemala,anorphanage(孤儿院),withthechildrenlivingthere.Throughhearingmanystoriesoftheirlives,Iwasmovedtotearsandstartedquestionmylivingwaysandgaveupeverythingthatwasn’tessential:
makeupandanyothersortofluxury(奢侈品).Ilivedliketheydid.Itwasthemostrelaxingfeelingintheworld.
WhenatNuestrosPequenosHermanos,weweregiventhetaskofcreatingapigpen.Atfirst,Ithoughtitshouldbeeasy.Afterarrivingattheareawherethepigpenshouldbe,wesawahill.Weweretoldtouproottheweedsaswellasleveltheentirearea.Lookingatit,wefelt‘itwouldbeimpossible.Onmyownfaithjourney,Ihavefeltthistypeofdoubtbefore.The“hole”,aswereferredto,isasymbolofmyfaithjourney.ItappearedtobeanobstacleIcouldnotovercome,butintheendIcompletedi!
withefforts.Ifeelthispigpenwasn’teasytocreatebutwassorewardingtogive.
I’vealwaysstruggledtobeonajourneyoffaith,butI’venevercompletelysteppedf
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