广州版英语七年级上册第一单元知识点与练习.docx
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广州版英语七年级上册第一单元知识点与练习.docx
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Unit1MakingFriends
l“wouldliketodo”表示“想做……”=wanttodoE.g.Iwouldlike/wanttoplaybasketball.我想打篮球。
Playingchess是动词-ing短语,用在is后面作表语动词-ing短语还可以作主语enjoy+doing形式
lfinish,keep,practise等+doingsth.workas——从事…工作
E.g.Heworkedasabusdriverwhenhewas20.Heiskeenonrunning.
lbeinglasses=bewearingglasses意思是“戴着眼镜”=Iamwearingglasses
舞者dance+r演员act+or招待员wait+er工程师engine+er
l表示“参加某一组织”,“代表某一队伍”时,常用介词on
loneof+superlative(最高级)+n.(plural)(名词复数),表示…中最(怎么样)的之一
E.g.BeijingisoneofthebiggestcitiesinChina.
l不定冠词a&an
l当第一次提及某人或某物时,在名词前使用a或an
l当以辅音音素开头的单词时,前面用aE.g.ahouse,ausefulbook
l当以元音因素开头的单词时,前面用anE.g.anapple,anhour
l定冠词the
l当我们在次提及到某人或某物时,在名词前用the
l在表示独一无二的事时要用the
l国家名和地名前面不用the,例外:
theUK,theUSA
lplaytheguitar,playvolleyball乐器前加the,球类前不加the
l序数词前加the,三餐前不加the,指一家人前加the
lmany+C.修饰可数名词much+U.修饰不可数名词
latthebeginningof在…的开始attheendof在…的末尾inthemiddle在…中间
lwhynot+dosth.=whydon’tyoudosth.
巩固练习:
一、语言知识与运用
1.Thisis______usefulEnglishbook.Ithinkyoushouldbuyone.
A.anB.aC./D.the
2.Allofthestudentsinourclassarekeen______tabletennis.
A.toplayB.onplayC.playD.onplaying
3.Shealwaysplays______violinintheafternoon.
A.theB./C.aD.an
4.Whathetoldusmadeus______happy.
A.feelingB.tofeelC.feelD.felt
5.Doyouenjoy______inChina?
A.workB.workingC.workedD.towork
6.Wouldyoulike______anengineerwhenyougrowup?
A.beingB.isC.tobeD.tobeing
7.Ourclassroomisoneofthebiggest_______inourschool.
A.oneB.onesC.aclassroomD.theclassrooms
8.---Whichisyourfavouritecolour?
---Ilikepurple______.
A.bestB.betterC.worstD.theworst
9.______yourfather______asanarchitectinLondon?
A.Does,worksB.Does,workC.Do,workD.Do,works
10.---Theradioistoonoisy.
---Sorry,I’ll_____.
A.turnitonB.turnitdownC.toturnitonD.toturnitdown
二、语法填空。
TodayisJune1st.ItisKate’sbirthday.Shecomeshomeand____1____acardonthetable.Itsays,“____2___apresentforyou,Kate.Goand____3____itinyourroom.”
Katerunstoherroom.Onherbedsheseesanewredbox.Shethinks,“What’s___4____thebox?
”Sheopensit.Thereisnothing____5____acardinit!
Itsays,“DearKate,I’m____6____present.Myfirstletterisintheword‘book’,butnotin‘look’.My___7____letterisin‘ink’,butnotin‘thank’.Youcanfindmythirdletterin___8___‘ink’and‘book’.Andmylastletterisin‘sheep’butnotin‘ship’.____9___amI?
”Katethinks____10____.Bike!
Shegetstheanswer!
1.A.looksB.seesC.looksatD.watches
2.A.ThereisB.ThereareC.ItisD.Ithas
3.A.lookB.seeatC.findD.lookfor
4.A.forB.atC.inD.with
5.A.andB.butC.withD.or
6.A.yourB.youC.yoursD.yourself
7.A.secondB.thirdC.fourthD.fifth
8.A.theB.aC.noD.both
9.A.WhomB.WhenC.WhatD.Which
10.A.hardlyB.difficultC.easilyD.hard
三、完形填空。
DearMaria,
Ihopeyouarewell.Thankyou__1__yourlastletter.
Youaskedmewhatmyfavoriteseasonwas.IthinkIlikewinter_2__.InChina,winterlastsfromaboutNovembertoJanuary.
Someonesayspeople_3__winter,becauseitistoocoldoutside.__4__manyyoungpeopleandchildrenlikeitverymuch.
ItsnowedinNorthChinalast_5__.Mostchildrendidn’tstayathomewhenitwas___6__.Theywentouttheirhousesandplayedoutside.Thetreeswerewhite,thehouseswerewhite,andtheland___7__white.Thechildrenwerebusy__8___snowmen.Soon,therewere__9__snowmenstandingoutsidethehouses.Manyyoungpeopleliketo__10___inthewhitecold.
Ilikewinter.Whataboutyou?
Yours,
Kangkang
1.A.toB.ofC.forD.with
2.A.bestB.betterC.wellD.verymuch
3.A.likeB.likesC.don’tlikeD.doesn’tlike
4.ASoB.AndC.OrD.But
5.A.springB.winterC.summerD.autumn
6.A.rainingB.windyC.snowingD.cold
7.A.isallB.wasallC.allareD.were
8.A.makingB.doingC.workingD.playing
9.A.onlyB.noC.fewD.many
10.A.swimBplay.C.singD.fish
四、阅读理解。
A
MaryisanAmericanschoolgirl.SheisnowinBeijingwithherparents.Shedoe
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