国际经济学试题Word下载.docx
- 文档编号:15117325
- 上传时间:2022-10-27
- 格式:DOCX
- 页数:60
- 大小:325.41KB
国际经济学试题Word下载.docx
《国际经济学试题Word下载.docx》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《国际经济学试题Word下载.docx(60页珍藏版)》请在冰豆网上搜索。
2.Amainadvantageofspecializationresultsfrom:
a.Economiesoflarge-scaleproduction
b.Thespecializingcountrybehavingasamonopoly
c.Smallerproductionrunsresultinginlowerunitcosts
d.Highwagespaidtoforeignworkers
3.Internationaltradeingoodsandservicesissometimesusedasasubstituteforallofthefollowingexcept:
a.Internationalmovementsofcapital
b.Internationalmovementsoflabor
c.Domesticproductionofthesamegoodsandservices
d.Domesticproductionofdifferentgoodsandservices
4.Ifanationhasanopeneconomy,itmeansthatthenation:
a.Allowsprivateownershipofcapital
b.Hasflexibleexchangerates
c.Hasfixedexchangerates
d.Conductstradewithothercountries
5.Internationaltradeforcesdomesticfirmstobecomemorecompetitiveintermsof:
a.Theintroductionofnewproducts
b.Productdesignandquality
c.Productprice
d.Alloftheabove
6.Themovementtofreeinternationaltradeismostlikelytogenerateshort-termunemploymentinwhichindustries?
a.Industriesinwhichthereareneitherimportsnorexports
b.Import-competingindustries
c.Industriesthatselltodomesticandforeignbuyers
d.Industriesthatselltoonlyforeignbuyers
7.Internationaltradeisbasedontheideathat:
a.Exportsshouldexceedimports
b.Importsshouldexceedexports
c.Resourcesaremoremobileinternationallythanaregoods
d.Resourcesarelessmobileinternationallythanaregoods
8.Argumentsforfreetradearesometimesdisregardedbypoliticiansbecause:
a.Maximizingdomesticefficiencyisnotconsideredimportant
b.Maximizingconsumerwelfaremaynotbeachiefpriority
c.Thereexistsoundeconomicreasonsforkeepingone’seconomyisolatedfromothereconomies
d.Economiststendtofavorhighlyprotecteddomesticmarkets
9.Howmuchphysicaloutputaworkerproducersinanhour’sworkdependson:
a.Theworker’smotivationandskill
b.Thetechnology,plant,andequipmentinuse
c.Howeasytheproductistomanufacture
10.ThelargestamountoftradewiththeUnitedStatesinrecentyearshasbeenconductedby:
a.Canada
b.Germany
c.Mexico
d.UnitedKingdom
11.Increasedforeigncompetitiontendsto:
a.Intensifyinflationarypressuresathome
b.Inducefallingoutputperworker-hourfordomesticworkers
c.Placeconstraintsonthewagesofdomesticworkers
d.Increaseprofitsofdomesticimport-competingindustries
12.__________istheabilityofafirm/industry,underfreeandfairmarketconditions,todesign,produce,andmarketgoodsandservicesthatarebetterand/orcheaperthanthoseofotherfirms/industries.
a.Competitiveness
b.Protectionism
c.Comparativeadvantage
d.Absoluteadvantage
13.Afirm’s__________,relativetothatofotherfirms,isgenerallyregardedasthemostimportantdeterminantofcompetitiveness.
a.Incomelevel
b.Tastesandpreferences
c.Environmentalregulation
d.Productivity
14.Freetradersmaintainthatanopeneconomyisadvantageousinthatitprovidesallofthefollowingexcept:
a.Increasedcompetitionforworldproducers
b.Awiderselectionofproductsforconsumers
c.Theutilizationofthemostefficientproductionmethods
d.Relativelyhighwagelevelsforalldomesticworkers
15.RecentpressuresforprotectionismintheUnitedStateshavebeenmotivatedbyallofthefollowingexcept:
a.U.S.firmsshippingcomponentproductionoverseas
b.HighprofitlevelsforAmericancorporations
c.SluggishratesofproductivitygrowthintheUnitedStates
d.HighunemploymentratesamongAmericanworkers
16.Internationaltradetendstocausewelfarelossestoatleastsomegroupsinacountry:
a.Thelessmobilethecountry’sresources
b.Themoremobilethecountry’sresources
c.Thelowerthecountry’sinitiallivingstandard
d.Thehigherthecountry’sinitiallivingstandard
17.Foranationtomaximizeitsproductivityinaglobaleconomy:
a.Onlyimportsarenecessary
b.Onlyexportsarenecessary
c.Bothimportsandexportsarenecessary
d.Neitherimportsnorexportsarenecessary
18.Afeasibleeffectofinternationaltradeisthat:
a.Amonopolyinthehomemarketbecomesanoligopolyintheworldmarket
b.Anoligopolyinthehomemarketbecomesamonopolyintheworldmarket
c.Apurelycompetitivefirmbecomesanoligopolist
d.Apurelycompetitivefirmbecomesamonopolist
19.Internationaltradeingoodsandservicestendsto:
a.Increasealldomestic
- 配套讲稿:
如PPT文件的首页显示word图标,表示该PPT已包含配套word讲稿。双击word图标可打开word文档。
- 特殊限制:
部分文档作品中含有的国旗、国徽等图片,仅作为作品整体效果示例展示,禁止商用。设计者仅对作品中独创性部分享有著作权。
- 关 键 词:
- 国际 经济学 试题