最新 八年级英语上册阅读理解单元练习题含答案1Word文档下载推荐.docx
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最新 八年级英语上册阅读理解单元练习题含答案1Word文档下载推荐.docx
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Doyouhavebooks,lamps,toys,records,DVDs,holidaydecorations,jewelryoranyotheritemsjustcollectingdust?
TimetocleanouttheatticandbringyouritemstoParishHall.
AllelectronicItemsmustbeInworkingorder.
Noclothing,computers…(百科全书)accepted.
ThosewithquestionsorofferingtohelpcancallJaneCameronat(401)1024—10515.
(1)Itemcollectionendson
.
A.
July1
B.
July13
C.
July17
D.
July18
(2)Whichofthefollowingitemsisnotaccepted?
Books.
DVDs.
Jewelry.
TVs.
(3)Ifyouwanttodonateelectronicitems,theymustbe
new
cleaned
usable
secondhand
(4)Whatcanyoudoifyouwanttobeavolunteerattheyard?
VisittheSt.TheresaChurch'
swebsite.
Donateasmanyasitemsasyoucan.
WriteanemailtoJaneCameron.
Call(401)1024—10515.
【答案】
(1)B
(2)D
(3)C
(4)D
【解析】【分析】关于庭院销售的一些信息。
(1)细节题。
根据CollectionsstartonJuly1DeadlineJuly13收集的开始时间是7月1号,结束时间是7月13号,故选B。
(2)细节题。
根据Doyouhavebooks,lamps,toys,records,DVDs,holidaydecorations,jewelryoranyotheritemsjustcollectingdust?
电视没有包含在内,可知电视是不收的,故选D。
(3)细节题。
根据AllelectronicItemsmustbeInworkingorder.因此可知所有的电器必须能用.故选C。
(4)细节题。
根据ThosewithquestionsorofferingtohelpcancallJaneCameronat(401)1024—10515.,所以你想当志愿者的话可以打这个电话联系,故选D。
【点评】考查阅读理解,主要考查细节题,注意从文中仔细寻找答案。
2.根据短文理解,选择正确答案。
D
WhoisthegreatestteacherinChinesehistory?
ManypeoplewouldthinkofConfucius(孔子),
whosebirthdaywasSeptember28.Althoughhelivedover2,000yearsago,
peoplestillrememberandrespecthimforhiscontribution(贡献)totheeducationtoday.
ConfuciuslivedintheKingdomofLu,whichliesinShandongProvince.HelivedduringtheSpringandAutumnPeriod.Hehadahardchildhood.Hisfatherdiedwhenhewasonly3.Hismotherbroughthimup.Asachild,hehadtoworktohelphismother,butyoungConfuciusdidn'
tgiveupstudying.Hevisitedmanyfamousteachersandlearnedmusic,history,poetryandsports.
Later,hebecameateacherandstartedthefirstpublicschoolinChinesehistory.Atthattimeonlychildrenfromnoblefamiliescouldgotoschool,butConfuciusbelievedeveryoneshouldgotoschooliftheywantedtolearn.Hehadabout3,000studentsinhislifetime.
Today,peoplestillfollowConfucius'
lessons.Hetoldusthatweallhavesomethingworthytobelearned.“WhenIamwiththreepeople,oneofthemmustbebetterthanmeinsomeareas.Ichoosetheirgoodqualitiesandfollowthem.”
Healsotaughtusthatthinkingisveryimportantinstudy.“Allstudybutnothinkingmakespeoplepuzzled(困惑的).Allthinkingbutnostudymakespeoplelazy.”
Confuciusisnotonlyagreatteacher,butalsoafamousthinkerwithwisethoughtsabouttheworldandsociety.Hismostimportantteachingsareaboutkindnessandgoodmanners.“Apersonshouldbestrictwithhimself,butbekindtoothers.”hesaid.
(1)Confuciuslearnedmusic,history,poetryandsports_________asachild.
byteachinghimselfathome
withthehelpofhismother
bygoingtoschool
byvisitingmanyfamousteacher
(2)Theunderlinedword“noble”inParagraph3hastheclosestmeaningto___.
poor
bright
rich
cute
(3)Thecorrectorderofthefollowingstatementsis__________.
①Confuciusworkedtohelphismotherasachild.
②Confuciuseducatedabout3,000studentsinhislifetime.
③Confucius'
fatherdied.
④ConfuciusstartedthefirstpublicschoolinChinesehistory.
③①④②
②③④①
①③②④
④③①②
(4)WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedinthepassage?
Allstudybutnothinkingmakespeoplepuzzled.
Noonehassomethingworthytobelearned.
Allthinkingbutnostudymakespeoplelazy.
Apersonshouldbestrictwithhimself,butbekindtoothers.
【答案】
(1)D
(2)C
(3)A
(4)B
【解析】【分析】这篇短文主要介绍了中国古代的思想家和教育家孔子的生平,他在教育以及思想方面对社会的贡献。
⑴细节理解。
根据第二段Hevisitedmanyfamousteachersandlearnedmusic,history,poetryandsports.可知选D。
⑵词义猜测。
poor穷的;
bright聪明的;
rich富有的;
cute可爱的。
句意:
那时,只有贵族家庭的孩子们才能上学,但是孔子相信每个人如果想学的话都应该上学。
所以noble意思是rich。
故选C。
⑶细节理解。
根据第一段,孔子3岁是父亲去世,母亲把他养大,后来他当了老师,创办了第一个公立学校,一生教了3000名学生。
故选A。
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