福建师大附中学年高二英语上学期期末考试试题文档格式.docx
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福建师大附中学年高二英语上学期期末考试试题文档格式.docx
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每小题1分,满分20分)
第一节听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出
最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Whatwillthemandotonight?
A.Seeamovie.B.Dohiswork.C.Gooutwiththewoman.
2.Howmanypeoplediedintheaccident?
A.Four.B.Two.C.None.
3.Whatdoesthemanwanttobefirstinthefuture?
A.Apilot.B.Apianist.C.Awriter.
4.Whoistheoldest?
A.Betty.B.Tom.C.Paul.
5.Wherewillthewomanbuytheeggs?
A.Onthefarm.B.Intheshop.C.Inthemarket.
第二节听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;
听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.WhatdoesJanelikedoing?
A.Fishing.B.Cooking.C.BeingwithHenry.
7.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?
A.Motherandson.B.Husbandandwife.C.Brotherandsister.
听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。
8.Whatistheman?
A.Aseniorreporter.B.Ateacher.C.Astudent.
9.Wheredidthewomanlivebeforetheageof10?
A.InChicago.B.InIndiana.C.InMichigan.
10.Whatdidthewomanstarttodowhenshewas21?
A.Studychemistry.B.Teachmaths.C.Teachphysics.
听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。
11.WhendoesthemanwanttoinviteMirandatovisithim?
A.InJuly.B.InAugust.C.InDecember.
12.WhatisMiranda’sfavoritesport?
A.Basketball.B.Football.C.Tennis.
13.WhatdidMirandasendthemaninthee-mail?
A.Apictureofherbrother.
B.Apictureofhermother.
C.Apictureofherself.
听第9段材料,回答第14至16题。
14.Howdidthemanknowthewoman?
A.Hehadajobinterviewwithher.
B.Heplayedtheviolinwithher.
C.Heworkedforher.
15.Whydidthemanquithisjob?
A.Hecouldn’tmakeprogress.
B.Theworkingconditionswerebad.
C.Hedidn’tlikethecompetitionamongtheemployees.
16.Whatisthemannow?
A.Abankclerk.B.Anaccountant.C.Aviolinist.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.Whatisthetalkmainlyabout?
A.Englishpeople’sgoodmanners.
B.Thespeaker’sexperienceinLondon.
C.DifferencesbetweenAmericansandEnglishpeople.
18.WhatdopeoplethinkofAmericansaccordingtothespeaker?
A.Self-centered.B.Nice.C.Humorous.
19.WhatdidthespeakerliketodointheafternooninEngland?
A.Drinktea.
B.Watchcomedyshows.
C.Visitsomeoldbuildings.
20.Whatdoesthespeakerwanttodo?
A.GobacktoAustralia.
B.VisitEnglandoncemore.
C.HavemoreBritishfriends.
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分29分)
第一节(共12小题;
每小题2分,满分24分)
A.
Doeshappinesshaveascent?
Whensomeoneishappy,canyousmellit?
Youcanusuallytellwhensomeoneishappybasedonseeingthemsmile,hearingthemlaughorperhapsfromreceivingabighug.Butcanyoualsosmelltheirhappiness?
Surprisingnewresearchsuggeststhathappinessdoesindeedhaveascent(气味),andthattheexperienceofhappinesscanbetransmittedthroughsmell,reportsPhys.org.
Forthestudy,12youngmenwereshownvideosmeanttobringaboutavarietyofemotionswhileresearchersgatheredsweatsamplesfromthem.Allofthemenwerehealthyandnoneofthemweredrugusersorsmokers,andallwereaskedtoabstainfromdrinkingoreatingsmellyfoodsduringthestudyperiod.
Thosesweatsampleswerethengivento36equallyhealthyyoungwomentosmell,whileresearchersmonitoredtheirreactions.Onlywomenwereselectedtosmellthesamples,apparentlybecausepreviousresearchhasshownthatwomenhaveabettersenseofsmellthanmenandarealsomoresensitivetoemotionalsignaling—thoughit’sunclearwhyonlymenwerechosentoproducethescents.
Researchersfoundthatthebehaviorofthewomenaftersmellingthescents—particularlytheirfacialexpressions—indicatedarelationshipbetweentheemotionalstatesofthemenwhoproducedthesweatandthewomenwhosniffed(嗅)them.
“Humansweatproducedwhenapersonishappybringsaboutastatesimilartohappinessinsomebodywhobreathesthissmell,”saidstudyco-authorGunSemin,aprofessoratKocUniversityinTurkey.
Thisisafascinatingfindingbecauseitnotonlymeansthathappinessdoeshaveascent,butthatthescentiscapableoftransmittingtheemotiontoothers.Thestudyalsofoundthatotheremotions,suchasfear,seemtocarryascenttoo.Thisensurespreviousresearchsuggestingthatsomenegativeemotionshaveasmell,butitisthefirsttimethishasprovedtobetrueofpositivefeelings.
Researchershaveyettoisolate(分离)exactlywhatthechemicalcompoundforthehappinesssmellis,butyoumightimaginewhatthepotentialapplicationsforsuchafindingcouldbe.Happinessperfumes,forinstance,couldbeinvented.Scenttherapies(香味疗法)couldalsobedevelopedtohelppeoplethroughdepressionoranxiety.
Perhapsthemostsurprisingresultofthestudy,however,is
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