人教版五年级英语上册第五单元知识点归纳及复习题.docx
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人教版五年级英语上册第五单元知识点归纳及复习题.docx
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人教版五年级英语上册第五单元知识点归纳及复习题
Unit5Thereisabigbed
PartA
一、主要单词
clock时钟photo照片plant植物waterbottle水瓶bike自行车
grandparent祖父;祖母house房屋flower花朵
二、课文导入
Sarah:
Yourroomisreallynice!
ZhangPeng:
Thanks.
Mike:
Thereisabigbed【1】.
ZhangPeng:
Yes,Ilikemybed.
Mike:
Thereisanicephoto,too
Sarah:
Wow!
Youlookcool!
ZhangPeng:
Thankyou.Hey,mycomputerishereonthedesk.Let’splay!
(1)、简单介绍therebe句型
Therebe句型用来表示某地有某物,它的基本结构是:
Thereis/are+名词(+地点)
注意,therebe句型中,如果be动词后面跟的是可数名词单数或不可数名词,就用is;如果be动词后面跟的是可数名词复数,就用are!
例如:
Thereisapeninyourhand你手上有一只笔
Therearetwopensinyourhand你手上有两只笔
Thereissomewaterinthewaterbottle水瓶里有一些水
练习:
用恰当的be动词填空
①There_____(be)manybooksinthestudy.
②There_____(be)manybirdsinthesky.
③There_____(be)anappleonthetable.
④There_____(be)somejuiceintheglass.
⑤There_____(be)lotsofflowersinthegarden.
⑥There_____(be)apianonearthedesk.
此外,要注意therebe句型遵循就近原则
桌子上面有两支笔和一块橡皮
桌子上面有一块橡皮和两只笔
虽然两支笔和一块橡皮共同构成复数集体名词,然而,be动词遵循就近原则,后面如果紧先跟着的是单数名词,用is!
如果后面紧先跟着的复数名词,用are!
Therearetwopensandaneraseronthedesk
Thereisaneraserandtwopensonthedesk
There____(be)abed,adesk,twochairsinmyroom
There____(be)twochairs,abed,adeskinmyroom.
三、语音
字母组合ai,ay在单词中的发音:
[ei]
例:
rainy下雨的rainbow彩虹paint涂色wait等待
say说way路,方法birthday生日Monday周一day天today
may可以
课外补充:
元音字母a在开音节中也发[ei]
例:
cake蛋糕face脸name名字
当堂检测
一、填入所缺字母,完成单词
1.植物pl____t2.水瓶子w__terb__ttle
3.自行车b__i___e4.照片ph___t___
5.时钟c__o__k6.前面fr______t
7.在„„中间betw____n8.在„„下面__nd__r
9.在„„后面b__h__nd10.在„„旁边n____r
二、将汉语与对应英语连线
A.onthethirdfloor()1.我的房间
B.infrontofthedesk()2.在第三层
C.myroom()3.在书桌前面
D.besidethebed()4.在墙上
E.onthewall()5.在床的旁边
三、选出不同类的一项
()1、A.toyB.pencilC.crayon
()2、A.weB.theirC.my
()3、A.behindB.emailC.under
()4、A.ballB.drawC.move
()5、A.mouseB.dogC.plant
()6、A.SundayB.todayC.Thursday
()7、A.danceB.speakC.song
()8、A.thirstyB.favouriteC.salad
()9、A.readB.tiredC.wash
()10、A.youngB.strictC.finish
四、选择填空
()1.There___asmallbikeinmybedroom.
A.amB.isC.areD.be
()2.There____somepicturesonthewall.
A.amB.isC.areD.be
()3.Myfatherhas______pictures.
A.aB.anC.manyD.\
()4.TomisbehindJim,Jimis_______Tom.
A.frontB.infrontofC.overD.behind
()5.ThereisaTV______thebed.
A.nearB.inC.underD.behind
()6.Thisisapicture_____myroom.
A.onB.inC.ofD.to
()7.Myfathercandrawvery________.
A.goodB.wellC.prettyD.beautiful
()8.Twophotos_____nearthebed.
A.amB.isC.areD.be
()9.There_____adesk,aTVandtwosofasinmyroom.
A.isB.amC.areD.be
()10.Wearerabbits.We_____anewhouse.
五、找出句中的错误并在它下面划线,将正确的单词写在横线上
1、Ihaveannewroom._________________________________
ABC
2、Thereareabookonthedesk.____________________________________
ABC
3、Thereisabikeonthebed._________________________________
ABC
4、Thepensisinthepencil-case.
______________________________________________________
5、Thereissomanypictureshere.
______________________________________________________
六、连词组句
1、flowerstheresoareheremany(.)
___________________________________________________
2、boydoorbehindtheretheisa(.)
____________________________________
3、aretwothereandachairsdesk(.)
____________________________________
4、givetolet’sithim(.)
____________________________________
5、bedaisbigthere(.)
____________________________________
七、阅读理解
A
Hello,mynameisLinLin.I’mtwelve.Thisismybedroom.Letmeshowyou.
Thereisabed,awindow,ashelf(书架),adesk,achair,andacomputer.Thewindow
isinfrontofthedesk.Thedeskisnearthebed.Thereisaacomputeronthedesk.Mybedroomissmall,butit’snice.Iloveit.Doyoulikemybedroom?
1、根据短文内容,判断正误,对的打“√”,错的打“×”。
()1.Thereisacloset(衣柜)inLinLin’sbedroom.
()2.Thedeskisnearthebed.()3.Thewindowisbehindthedesk.
()4.Thebedroomisbig.()5.LinLinlikesherbedroomverymuch.
B
Myfavouriteroomismybedroom.It’ssmall,butit’sverycleanandbeautiful.
Thereisasmallbednearthewindow.Nearthebed,thereisabrowndesk.Youcan
seeaclock,aradioandmanybooksonit.Nearthedoor,thereisacloset(衣柜).
What’sthatover(上方)thebed?
It’sanair-conditioner(空调)Ilikemybedroomverymuch..
2、根据短文,填空。
1.Myroomis_____,butit’scleanandbeautiful.
2.The_____isnearthebed.
3.Onmydesk,thereisa________,a______,andmany_______.
4.Thereisacloset______thedoor.
5.Youcanseean____________________overthebed.
6.Isthereasmallbednearthewindow?
____
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