最新北京地区成人英语三级考试全真试题及答案0 2文档格式.docx
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最新北京地区成人英语三级考试全真试题及答案0 2文档格式.docx
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五、用铅笔这样划答案:
[A][B][C][D],用其他符号答题者不记分。
六、如要改动答案,必须先用橡皮擦去原来选定的答案,然后再按上面的规定重新答题。
PartIReadingComprehension(30%)
Directions:
Therearethreepassagesinthispart.Eachpassageisfollowedbysomequestionsorunfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.YoushoulddecideonthebestchoiceandmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.
Passage1
Questions1to5arebasedonthefollowingpassage:
Languagesareremarkablycomplexandwonderfullycomplicatedorgansofculture.(76)(Theycontainthequickestandthemostefficientmeansofcommunicatingwithintheirrespectiveculture.)Tolearnaforeignlanguageistolearnanotherculture.Inthewordsofapoetandphilosopher,“Asmanylanguagesasonespeaks,somanylivesonelives.”Acultureanditslanguageareasnecessaryasbrainandbody;
whileoneisapartoftheother,neithercanfunctionwithouttheother.Inlearningaforeignlanguage,thebestbeginningwouldbestartingwiththenon-languageelementsofthelanguage:
itsgestures,itsbodylanguage,etc.EyecontactisextremelyimportantinEnglish.Directeyecontactleadstounderstanding,or,astheEnglishsayinggoes,seeingeye-to-eye.Wecanneverseeeye-to-eyewithanativespeakerofEnglishuntilwehavelearnedtolookdirectlyintohiseyes.
(本题和本中心串讲班资料11页Passage6题一模一样)
1.Thebesttitleforthispassageis__________
A.OrgansofCultureB.BrainandBody
C.LookingintohiseyesD.LanguageandCulture
2.Accordingtothispassage,thebestwaytolearnaforeignlanguageis__________
A.toreadtheworksofpoetsandphilcsophers
B.tofindanativespeakerandlookdirectlyintohiseyes
C.tobeginbylearningitsbodylanguage
D.tovisitacountrywhereyoucanstudy
3.Accordingtothispassage,gesturesare__________
A.spokenwordsB.anon-languageelement
C.picturesinalanguageD.writtenlanguage
4.“Asmanylanguagesasonespeaks,somanylives...”means__________
A.ifonelearnsmanyforeignlanguages,onewillhaveabetter
understandingofhisownlanguage
B.lifeisricherandmoreinterestingifoneknowsseverallanguages
C.nomatterhowmanylanguagesoneknows,onecannever
knowmorethanone’sownculture
D.ifapersonspeaksonlyonelanguage,hewillliveaveryhappylife
5.Whichofthefollowingdoesn’tsharethesamemeaningwiththeothers?
A.signsB.gestures
C.efficientD.bodylanguage
Passage2
Questions6to10arebasedonthefollowingpassage:
Treesareusefultomaninthreeveryimportantways:
theyprovidehimwithwoodandotherproducts;
theygivehimshade;
andtheyhelptopreventdroughts(干旱)andfloods.
Unfortunately,manhasnotrealizedthatthethirdoftheseservicesisthemostimportant.Twothousandyearsagoarichandpowerfulcountrycutdownitstreestobuildwarships,withwhichtogainitselfanempire(帝国).Itgainedtheempire,but,withoutitstrees,itssoilbecamehardandpoor.Whentheempirefelltopieces,thehomecountryfounditselffacedbyfloodandstarvation.
(77)(Eventhoughagovernmentrealizestheimportanceofaplentifulsupplyoftrees,itisdifficultforittopersuadevillagerstoseethis.)Thevillagerswantwoodtocooktheirfoodwith;
andtheycanearnmoneybysellingwood.Theyareusuallytoolazytoplantandlookafterthetrees.(78)(So,unlessthegovemmenthasagoodsystemofcontrol,orcaneducatethepeople,theforestswillslowlydisappear.)
Thisdoesnotonlymeanthatthevillagers’childrenandgrandchildrenwillhavefewertrees.Theresultsareevenmoreserious,forwheretherearetreestheirrootsbreakthesoilupallowingtheraintosinkin-andalsobindthesoil,thuspreventingitsbeingwashedawayeasilybutwheretherearenotrees,therainfallsonhardgroundandflowsawayfromthesurface,causingflood.
6.Whatisthemostimportantfunctionoftrees?
A.Providingfuel.B.Offeringshade.
C.Preventingnaturaldisaster.D.Providingwood.
7.Whateventuallyhappenedtotheempireintheparagraph?
A.Itspeoplediedofhunger.
B.Itfelltopieces.
C.Itbecameagiantempire.
D.Itbuiltmanyshipswithwood.
8.Itisimpliedinthepassagethatthevillagers__________
A.wantaplentifulsupplyoftrees.
B.wantfirewoodbadly.
C.justwanttogetmoney.
D.don’trealizetheimportanceoftrees.
9.Theroleoftreesisto__________
A.loosensoilB.keepsoilinposition
C.hardensoilD.bothAandB
10.Whatisthepassagemainlyconcernedwith?
A.Thebenefitsoftrees.
B.Treesandsoilprotection
C.Thevarioususesoftrees.
D.Differentattitudestowardtrees.
Passage3
Questions
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