初一特殊疑问句讲解与练习.doc
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初一特殊疑问句讲解与练习.doc
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特殊疑问句的结构及用法
1.特殊疑问句由疑问词引导,不同的疑问词用来询问不同的对象。
2.特殊疑问句的句型是:
特殊疑问词+一般疑问句的句式,也就是“疑问词﹢系动词/助动词/情态动词﹢主语﹢其他成分。
”
3.特殊疑问句不能用Yes或No来回答,而要对所询问的对象有针对地回答。
特殊疑问词:
意思用法
who谁问人的身份,姓名等
HeisLiLieWhoishe?
Heismybrother.Whoishe?
whose谁的问所属关系
Thisisherbook.Whosebookisthis?
when什么时候问时间
Weplaygamesintheafternoon.Whendoyouplaygames?
where什么地方问地点
WeplaygamesathomeonSunday?
WheredoyouplaygamesonSunday?
why为什么问原因
Heisn'tatschooltodaybecauseheisill.Whyisn'theatschooltoday?
which哪一个问一定范围内特指的人或物
Thebigboxismine.Therearetwoboxes.Whichboxisyours?
Whichappledoyoulike?
Ilikethesmallerone.
what什么问人的职业或事物是什么
Heisaworker.Whatishe?
Hehasabook.Whatdoeshehave?
whatcolor什么颜色问颜色
Myskirtisred.Whatcolorisyourskirt?
whattime几点问时间=when
Weplaygamesatfiveintheafternoon?
Whattimedoyouplaygames?
whatday星期几问星期几
Whatdayisittoday?
ItisMonday.
how怎样问健康状况、做事的方式、程度等
Heisfine/strong.Howishe?
(问健康状况)
Igohomebybike.Howdoyougohome?
(问做事的方式)
Theriveris100meters.Howdeepistheriver?
(问程度)
howold几岁问年龄
Heisten.Howoldishe?
howmany多少跟可数名词复数,问数量
Therearethirtyboysinmyclass.Howmanyboysarethereinyourclass?
howmuch多少/多少钱跟不可数名词,问数量或价钱
Thereissomemilkinthebottle.Howmuchmilkisthereinthebottle?
(问数量)
Howmuchisthedress?
It’s50yuan.(问价钱)
howfar多远问路程
It'sfivekilometersawayfromhere?
Howfarisitfromhere?
注意:
特殊疑问句的回答不能用Yes/No,要有是在的回答。
练习题
一、从A栏中选出与B栏问题对应的答句,并用线连起来。
AB
1、What`syourname?
It`sabook.
2、Whatclassareyouin?
MynameisBetty.
3、Whereareyoufrom?
I`mNO.2.
4、What`sthisinEnglish?
I`minClassTwo.
5、What`soneandone?
It`stwo.
6、What`syournumber?
IamfromChina.
二、用疑问词填空。
1、----areyou?
----I`madriver.
2、---areyou?
---I`mfine.
3、---areyou?
---I`mten.
4、--areyou?
----I`mAlice.
5、--areyou?
---I`mintheoffice.
6、--isit?
---It`sred.
7、--isit?
--It`sabanana.
8、--booksarethereonthedesk?
–Therearetwobooks.
9、--arethebooks?
---Theyaretwentyyuan.
10、--isyourbirthday(生日)?
–OnMay2nd.
三、就划线部分提问
1、Heoftenhaslunch(午饭)inthefactory.
heoftenlunch?
3、HehurthisleglastSunday.
hehisleg?
4、Igotupatsixthismorning.
youupthismorning?
5、Ididn`tgotoschoolbecauseIhadabadcold.
yougotoschool?
6、Thegirlinaredcoatismysister。
isyoursister?
7、Heis159cmtall.
ishe?
四.选择题
1.Excuseme______isthebookshop?
—It’soverthere.
A.howB.whatC.whereD.who
2.______isapencil?
—Aboutfiveyuan.
A.HowoldB.HowmanyC.HowmuchD.Howoften
3.______areyougoing?
—I’mgoingtothelibrary(图书馆).
A.WhoB.WhichC.WhatD.Where
4.______teadoyouhave?
—Twocups.
A.HowmanyB.HowmuchC.HowD.Which
5.______?
—Theonebehindthetree.
A.WhosegirlB.Who’sthatgirlC.WhichgirlD.Where’sthegirl
一、就划线部分提问
1.Theybuyanewbike.
____________________________________________________
2.Sheisateacher.
____________________________________________________
3.Sheismyteacher.
____________________________________________________
4.Itismycoat.
____________________________________________________
5.Igetupatsix.
____________________________________________________
6.IamfromHubei.
____________________________________________________
7.Igotoschoollatebecause(因为)Igetuplate.
____________________________________________________
8.Mybagisred.
______________________________________________________
9.ThebookisLiHua’s.
______________________________________________________
10.IlikeEnglishbest.
______________________________________________________
11.Theyarefiveyuan.
______________________________________________________
二、用合适的词填空
1._______________isthis?
It’sarubber.
2.____________rubbersarethereinthepencilbox?
3.____________isyourbrother?
He’snine.
3
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