八年级英语人教版上册选词填空专项练习(有解析).docx
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八年级英语人教版上册选词填空专项练习(有解析).docx
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(一)阅读短文,从方框中选择恰当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。
请将答案写在题号后的横线上。
每空限一词,每词限用
dohaveadvicetworemembermanyinvitewithwholittlelikemuch
It'snoteasyforpeopletoorganizeadinnerparty.Thereareso1thingstothinkabout.Iwillgiveyousome2youcantakewhenorganizingadinnerparty.
First,youshoulddecidethedateofthepartyand3youaregoingtoinvite.Thensendtheinvitationstwoorthreeweeksearlier.Soyourfriendswillhavetimetomaketheirplans.Thebestwayof4themiscalling.It'seasyandquick.
The5thingistodecidethemenu.Makealistofthefoodanddrinks.Please6toaskyourfriendsabouttheir7anddislikes.Someofthemmaybevegetarians(素食主义者).
Thendon'tforgettocleanyourroom.Youshoulddotheclean-upat8aweekearlier.Thekitchenandthebathroomarethetwomostimportantplaces.Youcanalsobuysomeflowersandputthemonthedesk.Yourhousewilllookbeautiful9them.
Ifyou10so,yourfriendswillhaveagreattimeatyourparty!
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(二)请选用方框中所给词的正确形式填空,使短文完整、通顺。
每个词只能用一次。
itlivelargesciencepossibleflystepstartdangeralso
Humansmyliveonanotherplanetoneday!
Thatseemed1yearsago.Butnowtheideamaycometrue.AccordingtoStephenHawking,theBritish2,wehumansonlyhaveabout1,000yearstoliveontheearth.Itmeansthathumans3toanotherplanetin1,000years.
Infact,wehavefoundoneredplanet–Mars.Expertshavefoundthatthereiswateron4.Theideaoflivingtherelookspossible.Thankstoscience,the5toMarsaregettingfasterandfaster.
Forexample,in2013,Dutchexperts6thefirstplantoputhumansonMarsinthe2020s.theyofferedpeopleone-wayticketstogoandbuildanewhomeonMars.Thoughitis7,over200,000peoplestillwanttotakepartinit.
InSeptember,AmericanexpertsshowedanotherplantogethumanstoMarsinsixyears.They’reworkingonbuilding8andstrongerrocketstocarrymorepeople.Theyare9doingalotofpreparationstohelppeoplegetbacktotheearth.
I’mlookingforwardto10onMars.Willyoujoinus?
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6. 7. 8. 9. 10.
(三)阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词填空,使短文通顺,意思完整。
每空限填一词,每词限用一次。
beautiful,same,classroom,words,friends,did,know,anything,because,successful
MyteachersthoughtIwastheworststudent.Myfamilyalsohadthe1thoughtasmyteachers.
WhenIwasgoingtogiveupmystudy,anewteacher,MissWhite,cametoourschool.Shewasyoung,2andknowledgeable(知识渊博的).
Oneday,Iwassittingaloneinmy3,MissWhitecameuptomeandtalkedtomehappily.Soonhersmiletookawaymyunhappiness.
“DoyouthinkIcangotocollege?
”Ididn’t4whyIaskedsuchaquestion.Ithoughtshemustsay“no”5everyoneelsesaidso.Butshesaid,“Dear,youcando6youwant.Justtry,andyou’llgetclosertosuccess.Ibelieveyouarethebest!
”
Iwastoucheddeeplybyher7.Idecidedtostudyhard.Fromthenon,webecamegood8.Sheoftenhelpedmewithmystudyinherfreetime.
Intheend,I9wellinmystudiesandwenttoagoodcollege.MissWhiteisanangel(天使).Herwordshavekeptmegoingforward.ShehelpedmetoseethatIamspecialandcanbe10inlife.
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(四)阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文意思通顺、完整,并将答案填写在相应题号后边的横线上。
每空限填一词,每词限用一次。
方框中有两个词是多余的。
Fromseriousbigearthfewbutruleandeasylittlebecomesmell
Theworldis1muchsmallerbyusingmoderntrafficandmoderncommunicationmeans(通讯设备).Lifetodayismucheasier thanitwashundredsofyearsago,butithasbroughtnewproblems.Oneofthe2problemsispollution.Itcomesinmanyways.Weseeit,3it,drinkitandevenhearit.
Airpollutionisstillthemost4one.PollutionbySO2isnowthemostdangerouskindofairpollution.Itiscaused(引起)byheavytraffic.Itissurethatiftherearefewerpeopledriving,therewillbe5airpollution.Airpollutionisbadforalllivingthingsintheworld,6itismotthemolyonekindofpollution.Waterpollutionkillsourfishandpollutesourdrinkingwater.Noisepollutionmakesusangrymore7.
Manycountriesaremaking8tofightpollution.Theystoppeoplefromburningcoalinfactoriesinthecity,and9puttingdirtysmokeintotheair.The10isourhome.Wemusttakecareofit.Thatmeanskeepingtheland,waterandairclean.
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- 年级 英语 人教版 上册 填空 专项 练习 解析
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