高级英语第二册修辞全集文档格式.doc
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高级英语第二册修辞全集文档格式.doc
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5.TherewasafrenziedrushofJews.—transferredepithet
6.Awhiteskinisalwaysfairlyconspicuous.—synecdoche
7.Whatgovernmentservice.—rhetoricalquestion
8.Longlinesofwomen,bentdoublelikeinvertedcapitalLs,worktheirwayslowlyacrossthefields.—simile
9.Thiskindofthingmakesone’sblodboil.——metonymy
10.Iamnotcommenting,merelypointingtoafact.——understatement
11.Thiswretchedboy,whoisaFrenchcitizenandhasthereforebeendraggedfromtheforesttoscrubfloorsandcatchsyphilisingarrisontowns,actuallyhasfeelingsofreverencebeforeawhiteskin.——synecdoche
12.Andreallyitwaslikewatchingaflockofcattletoseethelongcolumn,amileortwomilesofarmedmen.—simile
13.whilethegreatwhitebirdsdriftedoverthemintheoppositedirection,glitteringlikescrapsofpaper.——metaphor
Lesson3
1.noonehasanyideawhereitwillgoasitmeandersorleapsandsprklesorjustglows.——metaphor
2.theygotoutofbedonthewrongsideissimplynotaconcern.TheyarelikethemusketeersofDumas—simile
3.suddenlythealchemyofconversationtookplace—metaphor
4.theglowoftheconversationburstintoflames——metaphor
5.Theconversationwasonwings.——metaphor
6.WeoughttothinkourselvesbackintotheshoesoftheSaxonpeasant.——metaphor
7.TheElizabethansblewonitasonadandelionclock,anditsseedsmultiplied,andfloatedtotheendsoftheearth.—simile
8.Ihaveanunendingloveaffairwithdictionaries.——metaphor,alliteration
9.theKing’sEnglishslipsandslidesinconversation.——metaphor,alliteration
10.Otherwiseonewillbindtheconversation,onewillnotletitflowfreelyhereandthere.——metaphor
11.WewouldneverhavegonetoAustralia,orleapedbackintimetotheNormanConquest.——metaphor.
Lesson5
1.CharlesLamb,asmerryandenterprisingafellowasyouwillmeetinamonthofSundays,unfetteredtheinformalessaywithhismemorableOldChinaandDream’sChildren.—metaphor
2.TherefollowsaninformalessaythatenturesevenbeyondLamb’sfrontier.——metaphor
3.thefollowingessaywhichundertakestodemonstratethatlogic,farfrombeingadry,pedanticdiscipline,isaliving,breathingthing,fullofbeauty,passion,andtrauma.—metaphor,hyperbole
4.Mybrainwasaspowerfulasadynamo,aspreciseasachemist’sscales.——hyperbole,simile
5.Mybrain,thatprecisioninstrument,slippedintohighgear.——mixedmetaphor
6.Iwasoutonetoletmyheartrulemyhead.——metonymy
7.ifyouwereoutofthepicture,thefieldwoudbeopen.——metaphor
8.Isaidwithamysteriouswinkandclosedmybagandleft.——transferredepithet
9.“Polly?
”hesaidinahorrifiedwhisper.——transferredepithet
10.Backandforthhisheadswiveled,desirewaxing,resolutionwaning.—antithesis
11.Thisloomedasaprojectofnosmalldimensions.——understatement,litotes
12.YouareguiltyofPostHocifyoublameEulaBecker.——metonymy
13.Imightaswellwasteanother.Whoknew?
——rhetoricalquestion
14.Maybesomewhereintheextinctcraterofhermind,afewembersstillsmoldered.——metaphor
15.Thereisalimittowhatfleshandbloodcanbear.——synecdoche,metonymy
16.Hehashamstrunghisopponentbeforehecouldevenstart.——metaphor
17.Itwaslikediggingatunnel.——simile
18.Iwillwanderthefaceoftheearth,ashambling,hollow-eyedhulk.——hyperbole
Lesson7
1.HerewastheveryheartofindustrialAmerica.——metaphor
2.herewasascenesodreadfullyhideous,sointolerablybleakandforlornthatitreducedthewholeaspirationofmantoamacabreanddepressingjoke.——hyperbole,antithetical,contrast.
3.herewerehumanhabitationssoabominablethattheywouldhavedisgracedaraceofalleycats.——hyperbole
4.whatIalludetoistheunbrokenandagonizingugliness,thesheerrevoltingmonstrousness,ofeveryhouseinsight.——hyperbole
5.oneblinksbeforeamanwithhisfaceshotaway.——simile
6.asteelstadiumlikeahugerat-trapsomeherefurtherdowntheline.——simile
7.Thecountryitselfisnotuncomely.——litotes,understatement
8.Obviously,iftherewerearchitectsofanyprofessionalsenseordignityintheregion,theywouldhaveperfectedachalettohugthehillsides.——sarcasm
9.ontheirelowsidestheyburythemselvesswinishlyinthemud.——metaphor
10.Whenithastakenonthepatinaofthemillsitisthecolorofafriedegg.——ridicule,irony
11.theyhavethemostloathsometownsandvillageseverseenbymortaleye.——hyperbole
12.Iawardthischampionshiponlyafterlaboriousresearch
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