Xunfbn大学英语四级考试全真预测试题(一)Word文件下载.doc
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Xunfbn大学英语四级考试全真预测试题(一)Word文件下载.doc
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遗忘的,记住了。
然而,看不见的,是不是就等于不存在?
记住的,是不是永远不会消失?
大学英语四级考试全真预测试题
(一)
PartIWriting(30minutes)
Directions:
Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopicChoosinganOccupation.Youshouldwriteatleast120wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese:
1.选择职业是一个人要面对的众多难题之一。
2.需要花时间去选择职业。
3.选择职业时可以向多人寻求建议和帮助。
【写作思路】
本文是一篇关于择业的议论文。
短文需要说明慎重择业相当重要,并提出多种指导择业的方法。
【参考范文】
ChoosinganOccupation
Oneofthemostimportantproblemsayoungpersonfacesisdecidingwhattodo.Therearesomepeople,ofcourse,whofromthetimearesixyearsold“know”thattheywanttobedoctorsorpilotsorfirefighters,butthemajorityofusdonotgetaroundtomakingadecisionaboutanoccupationorcareeruntilsomebodyorsomethingforcesustofacetheproblem.
Choosinganoccupationtakestime,andtherearealotofthingsyouhavetothinkaboutasyoutrytodecidewhatyouwouldliketodo.Youmayfindthatyouwillhavetotakespecialcoursestoqualifyforaparticularkindofwork,oryoumayfindoutthatyouwillneedtogetactualworkexperiencetogainenoughknowledgetoqualifyforaparticularjob.
Fortunately,therearealotofpeopleyoucanturntoforadviceandhelpinmakingyourdecision.Atmostschools,thereareteacherswhoareprofessionallyqualifiedtogiveyoudetailedinformationaboutjobqualifications.Andyoucantalkoveryourideaswithfamilymembersandfriendswhoarealwaysreadytolistenandtooffersuggestions.
听力
SectionC
Inthissection,youwillhearapassagethreetimes.Whenthepassageisreadforthefirsttime,youshouldlistencarefullyforitsgeneralidea.Whenthepassageisreadforthesecondtime,youarerequiredtofillintheblanksnumberedfrom36to43withtheexactwordsyouhavejustheard.Forblanksnumberedfrom44to46youarerequiredtofillinthemissinginformation.Fortheseblanks,youcaneitherusetheexactwordsyouhavejustheardorwritedownthemainpointsinyouownwords.Finally,whenthepassageisreadforthethirdtime,youshouldcheckwhatyouhavewritten.
IntheEnglish(36)system,studentstakethreeveryimportantexaminations.Thefirstistheeleven-plus,whichis(37)attheageofelevenoralittlepast.Atonetimethe(38)or(39)shownontheeleven-pluswouldhave(40)ifachildstayedinschool.Now,however,allchildrencontinuein(41)schools,andtheeleven-plusdetermineswhichcoursesofstudythechildwillfollow.Attheageoffifteenorsixteen,thestudentsare(42)fortheOrdinary(43)oftheGeneralCertificateofEducation.(44).Oncestudentshavepassedthisexam,theyareallowedtospecialize,sothattwo-thirdsormoreoftheircourseswillbeinphysics,chemistry,classicallanguages,orwhatevertheywishtostudyatgreaterlength.(45).Evenattheuniversities,studentsstudyonlyintheirconcentratedarea,andveryfewstudentseverventureout-sidethatsubjectagain.(46).
36.【答案】educational
【解析】本文讲的是英国的教育系统,主要讲了英国学生要参加的三次重要的考试。
37.【答案】taken
【解析】英国学生的首次升学考试是在十一岁左右进行。
学生参加考试,此处是被动态,主语是考试,因此用taken。
38.【答案】ability
【解析】学生的能力和才智将在elevenplus的升学考试里得到体现,从而决定其是否应留在学校继续学习,此空格即是能力ability一词。
39.【答案】aptitude
【解析】此空格内容与前一空格内容相关联,学生的能力和才智将在升学考试中得到体现,aptitude是才智、智能的意思.
40.【答案】determined
【解析】英国学生参加的首次考试elevenplus的结果将决定他们是否继续留校学习,因此此处空格填“决定”一词,而且又为过去分词,即为determined。
41.【答案】comprehensive
【解析】现在所有的学生都进入综合中学继续学习,comprehensive意为“广泛的、综合的”。
42.【答案】tested
【解析】学生接受测试,主语是学生,语态为被动语态,因此用tested。
43.【答案】Level
【解析】一般水平即是ordinarylevel。
level即为水平、水准之意。
44.【答案】Thisexaminationcoversawiderangeofsubjects.
45.【答案】Thefinalexamination,ateighteen,coversonlythecontentofthespecialsubjects.
46.【答案】Inarealsense,theEnglishboyorgirlisaspecialistfromtheageoffifteen.
PassageOne
Questions57to61arebasedonthefollowingpassage.
Cultureisoneofthemostchallengingelementsoftheinternationalmarketplace.Thissystemoflearnedbehaviorpatternscharacteristicofthemembersofagivensocietyisconstantlyshapedbyasetofdynamicvariables:
language,religion,valuesandattitudes,mannersandcustoms,aesthetics,technology,education,andsocialinstitutions.Tocopewiththissystem,aninternationalmanagerneedsbothfactualandinterpretiveknowledgeofculture.Tosomeextent,thefactualknowledgecanbelearned;
itsinterpretationcomesonlythroughexperience.
Themostcomplicatedproblemsindealingwiththeculturalenvironmentstemfromthefactthatonecannotlearnculture—onehastoliveit.Twoschoolsofthoughtexistinthebusinessworldonhowtodealwithculturaldiversity.Oneisthatbusinessisbusinesstheworldaround,followingthemodelofPepsiandMcDonald’s.Insomecases,globalizationisafactoflife;
ho
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