2015年人教新目标八年级英语下册期末复习知识点、习题.doc

2015年人教新目标八年级英语下册期末复习知识点、习题.doc

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2015年新目标八年级英语下册期末复习

Unit1What’tthematter?

1.What’sthematterwithyou?

你怎么了？

=What’swrongwithyou?

=What’sthetroublewithyou?

…haveacold感冒

haveafever发烧

haveacough咳嗽

haveasoreback.背痛

haveasorethroat喉咙痛

haveastomachache胃痛

haveatoothache牙痛

haveaheadache头痛

2.liedownandrest躺下来休息

3.hotteawithhoney加蜂蜜的热茶

4.seeadentist看牙医

5.takeone’stemperature量体温

6.feelveryhot感到很热

7.allweekend整个周末

8.inthesameway以同样的方式

9.gotoadoctor看医生

10.goalong沿着……走

11.onthesideoftheroad在马路边

12.shoutforhelp大声呼救

13.withoutthinkingtwice没有多想

withoutdoingsth.没有做…

14.getoff下车geton上车

15.haveaheartproblem有心脏病

16.toone’ssurprise令某人吃惊的是

insurprise吃惊地

17thanksto幸亏，由于

18.ontime准时/intime及时

19.savealife挽救生命

20.getintotrouble陷入困境

beintrouble处于困境中

21.rightaway/atonce立刻；马上

22.becauseof因为…

23.getoutof离开;从……出来

24.hurtoneself受伤

24.falldown摔倒

25.feelsick感到恶心

26.haveproblemsbreathing呼吸困难

27.mountainclimbing登山运动

28.usedtodosth过去常常做某事

29.be/getusedtodoingsth习惯于做某事

30.runout（of）用完;用尽（…）

31.sothat以便

32.so...that如此……以至于…

33.beincontrolof掌管;管理

34.keep（on）doingsth.继续或坚持做某事

35.takerisks冒险

36.giveupdoingsth=stopdoingsth放弃做事

37.seesb.doingsth看见某人正在做某事

seesb.dosth看见某人做了、常做某事

38.lie/lai/v.（lay/lei/）躺；平躺

39.24-year-old24岁的

40.agreewithsb.同意某人

41.agreetodosth同意做某事

42.allthetime一直

43.thinkabout（doingsth.）考虑（做…）

44.havetrouble/problems/difficulties

（in）doingsth做某事有困难

45sick+n.besick/ill

（illadj→illnessn.“疾病”）

becauseofillness因为疾病

46.beinterestedin（doingsth.）

=take/haveaninterestin（doingsth.）

对……感兴趣

47．placesofinterest名胜古迹

48.（all）byoneself=alone单独

49.theimportanceof……的重要性性

50.decidetodosth决定做某事

=makeadecision做决定（todosth.）

makedecisions（todosth.）

51.bethesameas与…相同

bedifferentfrom与......不同

52.diev.死deathn.死

deadadj.死的dyingadj.将死的

becauseofhisfather’sdeath因为他父亲的死

Exercises:

1．What’s____withyou?

A.troubleB.thematterC.thewrongD.matter

2—Tony,What’s___matterwithyou?

—Ihave_____toothache.

A.a;theB.the;aC./;theD.the;/

3.—I'dlikeacupofblackcoffee.Whataboutyou?

—Ilikecoffee________sugar.

A.withB.inC.onD./

4.You____bequietwhenyouareinthereadingroom.

A.shouldB.shouldn’tC.canD.can’t

5．You_____driveyourcarsofast.It’sverydangerous.

A.wouldn’tB.shouldn’t

C.couldn’tD.mightn’t

6.—MustIfinishmyhomeworknow?

—No,you______.Youcangohomenow.

A.needn’t B.mustn’t

C.shouldn’t D.can’t

7.___ateacher,Mr.Wangthinksit'sveryimportanttoteachthestudentshowtolearn.

A.FromB.WithC.AsD.Of

8.Myparents____gettingupearlyonweekdays.

A.usedtoB.beusedto

C.wasusedtoD.areusedto

9.She_____livewithhergrandparents,

butshedoesn’tnow.

A.usedtoB.isusedtoC.wasusedto

10.She____livealone.Butshe_____livingalone

becauseshefeelslonely.

A.usedto;doesn’tusedto

B.isusedto;wasusedto

C.usedto;isnotusedto

D.wasusedto;doesn’tusedto

11.Mygrandpaisusedto___________（live）

incountry.

12.Don’tforgettotakeyourbag

whenyou___thebus.

A.getoffB.takeoffC.turnoffD.putoff

13.___hissurprise,shediditallbyherself..

A.AtB.ToC.InD.On

14._____herhusband，shebecameafamous

moviestar.

A.Because B.Thanksto

C.ThanksforD.Withthehelp

15.Tomdidn’tgotoschool_____thismorning

becausehestayeduplate..

A.atonceB.ontimeC.intimeD.rightaway

16.Theproblemissodifficultforyou,

butdon’t______.

A.giveitupB.giveitout

C.giveupitD.giveoutit

17.The___girlwasinhospitalyesterday.

A.sickB.illC.goodD.well

18.Thisbookisvery_____andIam____init.

A.interest;interest

B.interesting;interested

C.interested;interested

D.interested;interested

19.Ithinkher___________（ill）isveryserious.

20.Anyonecanseethe____________（important）

ofgoodhealth.

21.Tommakea______________（decide）to

learnEnglishwell.

22.Becauseofhismother’s__________（die）,

Tomwasverysad

Unit2I’llhelptocleanthecityparks.

1.cheerup使高兴