中石油华东春季学期《科技英语》补考在线考试适用于份考试 参考答案Word格式.docx
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中石油华东春季学期《科技英语》补考在线考试适用于份考试 参考答案Word格式.docx
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2分得分:
2
2.Heisastrangecharacter,_________isveryhardtogetalongwith.
A.who
B.which
C.that
D.where
A满分:
3.Thereseemstobesomethingwrongwiththecomputerbutwehopeto()itrightbeforetoolong
A.correct
B.put
C.sort
D.cope
B满分:
4.Workhasseemingly()intoeverything,includingdinnerparties
A.joined
B.leaked
C.seeped
D.connected
5.ItprovidesastandardformatforWebpagestocreatealink,providetherefreshperiodforapagetochange,__________audiofiles,andformpagesintodifferentframes.
A.input
B.embed
C.output
D.inbed
6._____Idon'
tlikearethelong,darknightsofwinter.
A.That
B.What
C.Which
D.This
7.A(n)______issomeonewhoisbeingconsideredforaposition,forexamplesomeonewhoisrunninginanelectionorapplyingforajob.
A.astronomer
B.scientist
C.candidate
D.researcher
8.Thelongertheeconomicdeclineisallowedtogoon,themoredifficultitwillbeto______it.
A.underline
B.upset
C.resume
D.reverse
D满分:
9.Thecommitteehasmadesomerecommendations,butitis()thePresidenttomakethefinaldecision
A.restwith
B.aptto
C.upto
D.inaccordwith
10.Thereceptionist,_____jobwastoanswerthephone,hadlaryngitis(喉炎).
A.whose
C.towhom
D.that
11.Witheverythingsheneeded______,shewentoutoftheshop,withherhandsfullofshoppingbags.
A.bought
B.tobuy
C.buying
D.buy
12.Theonlywaytosolvetheproblemisto()theeffectoffluctuations,andthisthereforemustbethefirstobjectiveofacomputerizedsystem
A.getout
B.ironout
C.agreeto
D.relyon
13.______isnoreasonfordischargingher.
A.Becauseshewasafewminuteslate
B.Owingtoafewminutesbeinglate
C.Thefactthatshewasafewminuteslate
D.Tobeafewminuteslate
14.Ifamurdererintentionallysetoutto__________acrime,heshouldanswerfortheconsequences.
A.carry
B.commit
C.host
D.hold
15.Ifeelnervousaboutthe______oftheexperimentasitdeterminesthefutureofthisdomain.
A.outcome
B.outlook
D.outline
1.
IspentsomeofthemostexcitingdaysofmylifeworkingontheeasternshoresofKenya’sLakeTurkana,searchingforthefossilizedremainsofourearlyancestors.Wedidnotalwaysfindwhatwewanted,buteverydaytherewasmuchmoretodiscoverthanthetracesofourownpredecessors.Thefossils,somequitecomplete,othersmerefragments,spokeofanotherworldinwhichtheancestorsofmanyoftoday’sAfricanmammalsroamedintherichgrasslandandforestfringesbetween1.5millionand2millionyearsago.TheenvironmentwasnottoodifferentfromthewettergrasslandsofAfricatoday,butitwasfullofamazinganimalsthatarenowlongextinct.
OneinparticularIwouldhavelovedtoseealivewasashort-neckedgirafferelativethathadhuge“antlers”,somewithaspanacrossthehornsofclosetoalmost3meters.Therewerebuffalo-sizeantelopeswithmassivecurvinghorns,carnivoresthatmusthavelookedlikesaber-toothedlions,twodistinctspeciesofhippoandatleasttwotypesofelephants.Wemayneverknowthefullextentofthisincrediblemammaliandiversity,buttherewereprobablymorethantwiceasmanyspeciesamillionyearsagoastherearetoday.
ThatwastruenotjustforAfrica.Thefossilrecordtellsthesamestoryeverywhere.Mostoflife’sexperimentshaveendedinextinction.Itisestimatedthatmorethan95%ofthespeciesthathaveexistedoverthepast600millionyearsaregone.
So,shouldwebeconcernedaboutthecurrentspasmofextinction,whichhasbeenacceleratedbytheinexorableexpansionofagricultureandindustry?
Isitnecessarytotrytoslowdownaprocessthathasbeengoingonforever?
Ibelieveitis.Weknowthatthewell-beingofhumanraceistiedtothewell-beingofmanyotherspecies,andwecan’tbesurewhichspeciesaremostimportanttoourownsurvival.
Butdealingwiththeextinctioncrisisisnosimplematter,sincemuchoftheworld’sbiodiversityresidesinitspoorestnations,especiallyinAsia,AfricaandLatinAmerica.Cansuchcountriesjustifysettingasidenationalparksandnaturereserveswherehumanencroachmentandevenaccessisforbidden?
Isitlegitimatetospendlargesumsofmoneytosavesomespecies—beitanelephantoranorchid—inanationinwhichasizablepercentageoft
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