讲义327李云老师《新题型讲义》Word文档格式.docx
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讲义327李云老师《新题型讲义》Word文档格式.docx
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一、三大题型
1.标题容搭配题:
一篇长度约500词的文章,有6~7段文字以及6~7个小标题。
这些标题分别是对文中某一段落的概括、归纳或举例,要求考生将标题和各段容一一搭配。
2.完形填句、段题:
一篇长度为500~600词的文章,其中有5段空白,文章后有6~7段文字。
要求考生根据文章容从这6~7段文字中选择能分别放入文章中5个空白处的5段。
3.排序题:
一篇长度为500~600词的文章,各段落的原有顺序被打乱。
要求考生根据文章的逻辑思路将其重新排序。
二、真题展示
1.标题容搭配题
2016PartB
Directions:
ReadthefollowingtextandanswerthequestionsbychoosingthemostsuitablesubheadingfromtheA-Gforeachofthenumberedparagraph(41-45).Therearetwoextrasubheadings.MarkyouranswersontheANSWERSHEET.(10points)
[A]Createanewimageofyourself
[B]Haveconfidenceinyourself
[C]Decideifthetimeisright
[D]Understoodthecontext
[E]Workwithprofessionals
[F]Makeitefficient
[G]Knowyourgoals
Nomatterhowformalorinformaltheworkenvironment,thewayyoupresentyourselfhasanimpact.Thisisespeciallytrueinfirstimpressions.AccordingtoresearchfromPrincetonUniversity,peopleassessyourcompetence,trustworthiness,andlikeabilityinjustatenthofasecond,solelybasedonthewayyoulook.
Thedifferencebetweentoday’sworkplaceandthe“dressforsuccess”eraisthattherangeofoptionsissomuchbroader,Normshaveevolvedandfragmented.Insomesettings,redsneakersordressT-shirtscanconveystatus;
inothersnotsomuch.Plus,whateverimagewepresentismagnifiedbysocial-mediaslikedecadeortwoago.Millennials,itseems,facetheparadoxofbeingtheleastformalgenerationyetthemostconsciousofstyleandpersonalbranding.Itcanbeconfusing.
Sohowdowenavigatethis?
Howdoweknowwhentoinvestinanupgrade?
Andwhat’sthebestwaytopulloffonethatenhancesourgoals?
Herearesometips:
41.________________
Asanexecutivecoach,I’veseenimageupgradesbeparticularlyhelpfulduringtransitions--whenlookingforanewjob,steppingintoanewormorepublicrole,orchangingworkenvironments.Ifyou’reinaperiodofchangeorjustfeelingstuckandinarut,nowmaybeagoodtime.Ifyou’renotsure,askforhonestfeedbackfromtrustedfriends,colleagues,andprofessionals.Lookforcuesabouthowothersperceiveyou.Maybethere’snoneedforanupgradeandthat’sOK.
42.________________
Getclearonwhatimpactyou’rehopingtohave.Areyoulookingtorefreshyourimageorpivotit?
Foroneperson,thegoalmaybetobetakenmoreseriouslyandenhancetheirprofessionalimage.Foranother,itmaybetobeperceivedasmoreapproachable,ormoremodernandstylish.Forsomeonemovingfromfinancetoadvertising,maybetheywanttolookmore“SoHo.”(It’sOKtousecharacterizationslikethat.)
43.________________
Lookatyourworkenvironmentlikeananthropologist.Whatarethenormsofyourenvironment?
Whatconveystatus?
Whoareyourmostimportantaudiences?
Howdothepeopleyourespectandlookuptopresentthemselves?
Thebetteryouunderstandtheculturalcontext,themorecontrolyoucanhaveoveryourimpact.
44.________________
Enlistthesupportofprofessionalsandsharewiththemyourgoalsandcontext.Hireapersonalstylist,orusethefreestylingofastorelikeJ.Crew.Tryahairstylistinsteadofabarber.Workwithaprofessionalphotographerinsteadofyourspouseorfriend.It’snotasexpensiveasyoumightthink.
45.________________
Thepointofastyleupgradeisn’tto
becomemorevainortospendmoretimefussingoverwhattowear.Instead,useitasanopportunitytoreducedecisionfatigue.Pickastandardworkuniformorafewgo-tooptions.Buyallyourclothesatoncewithastylistinsteadofshoppingalone,onearticleofclothingatatime.
2.完形填句、段题
2012PartB
Inthefollowingtext,somesentenceshavebeenremoved.ForQuestions41—45,choosethemostsuitableonefromthelistA-Gtofitintoeachofthenumberedblanks.Therearetwoextrachoices,whichdonotfitinanyoftheblanks.MarkyouranswersonANSWERSHEET1.(10points)
Thinkofthosefleetingmomentswhenyoulookoutofanaeroplanewindowandrealisethatyouareflying,higherthanabird.Nowthinkofyourlaptop,thinnerthanabrown-paperenvelope,oryourcellphoneinthepalmofyourhand.Takeamomentortwotowonderatthosemarvels.Youaretheluckyinheritorofadreamcometrue.
Thesecondhalfofthe20thcenturysawacollectionofgeniuses,warriors,entrepreneursandvisionarieslabourtocreateafabulousmachinethatcouldfunctionasatypewriterandprintingpress,studioandtheatre,paintbrushandgallery,pianoandradio,themailaswellasthemailcarrier.(41)__________________.
Thenetworkedcomputerisanamazingdevice,thefirstmediamachinethatservesasthemodeofproduction,meansofdistribution,siteofreception,andplaceofpraiseandcritique.Thecomputeristhe21stcentury’sculturemachine.
Butforallthereasonstherearetocelebratethecomputer,wemustalsotreadwi
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