中考英语英语阅读理解试题及答案Word文档下载推荐.docx
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中考英语英语阅读理解试题及答案Word文档下载推荐.docx
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Atpresent,everyyearabout11percentofcarssoldareredand8percentareblue.Greenhasbecomelesspopular.Inthemid1990s,greenwasthemostpopularcolorinmanyplacesoftheworld.Buttoday,greencarsarehardtofind.
Sometimeinthefuture,peoplemaynothavetochoosethecoloroftheircartechnologymayletownerschangetheircar'
spaintcoloranytime.
(1)Youcanoftensee
carsinadvertisements.
A.
white
B.
black
C.
red
D.
silver
(2)Carbuyerschoosegreybecausethey
.
canwashtheircarsless
don'
tneedtowashcars
canpaylessmoneyforcars
tallowwashingcars
(3)Accordingtothepassage,whitecarslook
thanthoseofothercolors.
safer
darker
cheaper
bigger
(4)Greencars
makeup11%ofthecarssold
arehardtofindallthetime
werethemostpopularinthemid1990s
werelesspopularthanbluecarsinthepast
(5)Inthefuture,wecan
choosecarsinallcolors
paintourcarsanycoloranywhere
buycarsinallcolors
changeourcar'
spaintcoloranytime
【答案】
(1)C
(2)A
(3)A
(4)C
(5)D
【解析】【分析】大意:
本文讲述车的颜色,以及使用某些颜色的原因。
(1)细节题。
根据Manycarsinadvertisementsarered,可知,广告里的车的颜色是经常是红色的,故选C。
(2)细节题。
根据Asurveyshowspeoplepreferthecarcolorsthatdon'
tshowdirtsuchasgrey.Thatmeanstheownerscanwashtheircarsless,可知,车的用户选择灰色的车,因为他们可以更少洗车,故选A。
(3)细节题。
根据theresearchalsosuggeststhatthereisalowerriskofaccidentsduringthedayforwhitecarscomparedwithdarkerones.可知,研究表明白色的车比其他颜色的车更安全,故选A。
(4)推断题。
根据Inthemid1990s,greenwasthemostpopularcolorinmanyplacesoftheworld.可知,在20世纪90年代绿色的是世纪很多地方最受欢迎的颜色,推出绿色的车那时应该是最受欢迎的,故选C。
(5)细节题。
根据Sometimeinthefuture,peoplemaynothavetochoosethecoloroftheircartechnologymayletownerschangetheircar'
spaintcoloranytime.可知,将来,我们可以在任何时候改变我们车的漆的颜色,故选D。
【点评】考查阅读理解。
细节题和推断题是阅读理解题中常考题型。
细节题需要从文中寻找答案;
推断题需要联系上下文,推断出需要的信息。
2.阅读理解
Asayoungwoman,mymotherworkedinthekitchenofalargefarmownedbyFannyCratty.Shewashardworkingandhadaspecialskillinmakingdeliciousstrawberryjam.
AuntFannywassingleandhadnochildren.Shedidn'
tliketosharelovewithothers.Ithoughtshewasverylonely,althoughshedidn'
tmindit.Shehadaworkshopwheremymotherhelpedhermakethebeststrawberryjam,andeveryoneinourtownboughtit.ButauntFannyaskedmymothernottotelltherecipe(秘方)ofmakingthestrawberryjamtoothers.
Whenthestrawberrieswereripe,myfamilywouldpickthemtogether.Wetalkedandlaughed,experiencingthefunofpickingstrawberries.ButauntFannyneverjoinedus.Shejustaskedustopickstrawberriesquicklyandmakemorestrawberryjamtomakemoremoneyforher.Eachpersoninourtownsaidthatshejustpaidattentiontomoneyratherthananythingelse.Whatapoorwoman!
It'
snousehavingtoomuchmoneybecauseshehadnofamilyandfriendstoshareherhappinessduringherlifetime.
MaybeitwastherecipethatbroughtsuccesstoauntFanny.Buttome,itwasjustacommonrecipe.Moneycanmakeyoufeelrichforawhile,butitisthebeautifuldaysspentwithfamilyandfriendsthattrulymakeyourich.
(1)Whoownstherecipeofmakingthebeststrawberryjam?
Thewriter'
smother.
Thewriter.
AuntFanny.
Fanny'
smother.
(2)WhydopeopleinthetownthinkauntFannyispoor?
Becausesheneededtoworkhardinherworkshop.
Becauseshepaidattentiontonothingexceptmoney.
Becauseshehadnoclosefriendstosharedhersuccess.
Becauseshealwaysthoughtofhelpingothersratherthanherself.
(3)—Whatdoesthelastword“rich”meaninthispassage?
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