九年级英语语法总复习之动词时态详析文档格式.doc
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九年级英语语法总复习之动词时态详析文档格式.doc
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onceaweek,onsundays,…
基本结构:
①be动词am/is/are;
②行为动词原形或单数第三人称。
否定形式:
①am/is/are+________;
②此时态的谓语动词若为行为动词,则在
其前加_________,如主语为第三人称单数,则用___________,同时还原行为动词。
一般疑问句:
①把be动词放于句首;
②用助动词do提问,如主语为第三人称单数,用does,同时,还原行为动词。
【注意】______状语从句和_______状语从句中,从句用___________时态表示将来。
自我检测:
1.TheGreensusually_____TVonSundayevening.
A.watchB.watchesC.arewatchingD.iswatching
2.MrBlackoften_____fishingonSundays,_____he?
A.goes…doesn'
tB.goes…isn'
tC.don'
tgo…doesD.doesn'
tgo…is
3.Wewillgoshoppingifit___tomorrow.
Adon'
trainBdidn'
trainCdoesn'
trainDisn'
train
4.Iwilltellhimassoonashe_____back
A.comeB.comesC.willcomeD.came
5.Hesaidthesun____intheeastand____inthewest.
Arose;
setBrises;
setsCrises,setDrise;
sets
二、一般过去时:
过去某个时间里发生的动作或状态;
过去习惯性、经常性的动作、行为。
ago,yesterday,thedaybeforeyesterday,lastweek(year,night,month...),
in1989,justnow,attheageof5,oneday,longlongago,onceuponatime,…
基本结构:
①be动词过去式was/were;
②行为动词过去式。
否定形式:
①was/were+not;
②在行为动词前加___________,同时还原行为动词。
一般疑问句:
①was或were放在句首;
②用助动词do的过去式_____提问,还原动词。
1.I____veryhardwhenIwasyoung.
A.studyB.studiedC.hadstudiedD.shallstudy
2.___he___agoodtimelastSunday?
A.Were;
wereB.Did;
doC.Did;
hasD.Did;
have
3.---When__youcomehere?
---We__herelastweek.
A.do;
come B.do;
cameC.did;
cameD.did;
come
4.We_____thefloorand_____allthewindows.
A.mopped;
cleannedB.moped;
cleanedC.mopped;
cleanedD.moped;
cleaned
5.---____you_____outforawalkaftersupper?
---Yes,I______.
A.Did…went,wentB.Did…go,wentC.Did…went,didD.Did…go,did
6.Paper_____firstinventedinChina.
A.isB.areC.wasD.were
三、现在进行时:
概念:
表示现阶段或说话时正在进行的动作及行为。
时间状语:
now,atthistime,thesedays,…
am/is/are+_____________否定形式:
__________________________
把______动词放在句首
【注意】短暂性动词如leave,begin,come,go,die等,可用_____________时表示将来。
1.---Whatishedoingnow?
---He___apicture.
A.drawsB.drewC.isdrawingD.wasdrawing
2.
Don’t
talk
here.
Grandparents
___.
A.
sleep
B.
is
sleeping
C.
are
D.slept
3.Look!
Theboystudentsare_____footballwhilethegirlsare_____.
A.playing;
danceB.playing;
dancingC.play;
dancingD.play;
dance
4.Someare______intheriverandsomeare______games.
A.swimming;
playingB.swimming;
plaiingC.swiming;
playingD.swiming;
plaing
5.MrSmith_____shortstories,buthe____aTVplaythesedays.
A.iswriting;
iswritingB.iswriting;
writesC.writes;
iswritingD.writes;
writes
6.___yourmother___shoppingatthemoment?
A.Are;
doingB.Is;
doingC.Is;
takingD.Are;
taking
四、过去进行时:
表示过去某段时间或某一时刻正在发生或进行的行为或动作。
这一特定的过去时
间除有上下文暗示以外,一般用表示过去时间的状语来表示。
atthistimeyesterday,atthattime或以when引导的谓语动词是一般过去时的
时间状语等。
_______________________否定形式:
_______________________
把was或were放在句首
1.I______aletteratninelastnight.
A.amwritingB.waswritingC.wroteD.iswriting
2.I_____myselfFrenchfrom7to9yesterdaymorning.I_____towork.
A.wasteaching;
didn'
tgoB.taught;
didn'
tgoC.wasteaching;
wentD.taught;
went
3.ThistimeyesterdayJack_____hisbike.He_____TV.
A.repaired;
twatchB.wasrepairing;
watched
C.repaired;
watchedD.wasrepairing;
wasn'
twatching
4.Whenyou_____atthedoor,I_____somewashing.
A.knocked;
didB.wasknocking;
didC.knocked;
wasdoingD.knock;
amdoing
5.Theboy_____EnglishontheradiowhenI_____hisdoor.
A.learned;
wasopeningB.waslearning;
openedC.learned;
openedD.islearning;
open
6.Ayoungman_____herwhileshe_____herwork.
A.watched;
wasdoingB.waswatching;
didC.watched;
didD.waswatching;
wasdoing
五、一般将来时:
表示将要发生的动作或存在的状态及打算、计划或准备做某事。
tomorrow,nextday(week,month,year…),soon,inafewminutes,
thedayaftertomorrow,…
①am/is/aregoingto+do;
②will/shall+do
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- 九年级 英语语法 复习 动词 时态