关于大卫科波菲尔中的人物形象英语论文Word文档下载推荐.docx
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关于大卫科波菲尔中的人物形象英语论文Word文档下载推荐.docx
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关于大卫科波菲尔中的人物形象英语论文@#@关于大卫科波菲尔中的人物形象英语论文@#@@#@AnAnalysisofImageinDavidCopperfieldChapter1Introduction“DavidCopperfield“wasthemasterpieceofDickens;@#@itwashisunremittinglyeffortsuptothelongestofasemi-autobiographicalwork,inMay1849toNovember1850installmentwaspublished.Inthepreface,Dickenssaid:
@#@“Inallmyworks,myfavoriteinthisdepartment....Itismyfavoritechild.“Thispaperbeganwithabriefintroductionoftheauthorandthesocialbackground,andthenittriedtoanalyzethenovel.Thustheauthorpavedthewayforthefollowinganalysis,thenitcametotheessentialpartofthepaper—theanalysisofimageinDavid,Dora,David’sgreat-aunt,Mr.Micawber,andSteerforth,TheMr.Murdstones,Heep.Next,theessaycametotheauthor’simpactonthetwofiguresinordertomakereadersknowmoreaboutthenovelandtheauthor.Finally,theauthorattemptedtoanalyzedifferentpeople’simageandshowpeople’sdifferentdestinies.Thepaperwantedtotellpeoplethatmaybefateisunfairtoyou,sothatyouaresufferingfromhumansufferings,butyoucannotdoanythingwithoutthegoodnessofheartandyoumustfightforyourowndestiny.Andstressed:
@#@onlylovecangivecouragetofacethemiseryandsuffering.DavidandSteerforthweretwodifferentimagesthathavegreatdifferences.Suchaskind-heartedfishermanPeggottyandDavid,despiteapoorfamily,didn’treceiveeducation,buttoholdanhonestandgoodheart,whilerichSteerforthwasaninvalidcharacterinstarkcontrast.Atthesametime,itreflectedDickens'ownmorality:
@#@“Whatgoesaroundcomesaround“.SuchasasymbolofevilHeapandSteerforthhasbeendulypunished;@#@kind-heartedpeoplehavefoundapopulardestinationthattheyweredreamedtocomeallthetime.1.1TheintroductiontotheauthorDickenswasthemainrepresentativeofrealismliteratureofthe19thcentury.Theartofwittywords,nuancedpsychologicalanalysisandrealismwerecombinedtogetherclosely.Hewasparticularlyfamousforhisvividcomiccharacterizationsandsocialcriticism.Hewasthefirstauthorwhohadwrittenofthepoorwithfidelityandsympathy.HisworkswerefamousduringnovelsoftheVictorianageandamongthegreatclassicsinallfiction.DickenswasborninFebruary,1812,atLandport,Portsmouth.Hewasthesecondofeightchildren.Hisfatherwasaclerk,hardworkingbutimprudent,latercaricaturedasMr.MicawberinDavidCopperfield.In1822,thefamilymovedtoLondon,whereCharleshadtoleaveschooltohelpsupporthisimpoverishedfamily.In1824,hisfatherwasputintoprisonfordebt.Attheageof12,Dickenswassenttogoingtoworkatafactory.Hewrappedandlabeledfor6shillingsaweek.Afterwork,hewanderedthroughthestreetsofLondon,enthralledbythesightofthedockyards,thefilesofconvicts,andvastsectionsofthecityinhabitedbythepoor.Thesebitterdaysremainedinhismemoryandlaterfoundexpressioninhisworks.Dickenswasabletoreturntoschoolafterasmalllegacyhelpedreleasehisfatherfromprison.HewasanavidreaderandspentmuchtimeinthereadingroomoftheBritishMuseumandlearntshort-hand.Althoughhelaterreturnedtoschoolforatime,thisexperienceleftapermanentmarkonthesoulofCharlesDickens.Evenmanyyearslater,afterhehadbecomeasuccessfulauthor,hecouldnotbeartotalkaboutit,orberemindedofhisfamily’signominy.AttheageoffifteenDickensbeganworkingasanofficeboyforalawfirm.Hetaughthimselfandby1828hebecameareporterforcourtsofDoctors’Common.Thedullroutineofthelegalprofessionneverinterestedhim,sohebecameanewspaperreporterfortheMirrorofparliament,theTrueSun,andfinallyfortheMorningChronicle.(JohnForster,werelaterhisclosestfriendandbiographer,wasalsoemployedattheTrueSun.)Bytheageoftwenty,DickenswasoneofthebestparliamentaryreportersinallEngland.DuringthissameperiodDickens’sinterestbegantoswitchfromjournalismtoliterature.Hisfirstworkoffiction,“DinneratPoplarWalk”(laterreprintedas“Mr.MinnsandHisCousin”),appearedintheMonthlyMagazinewhenhewastwenty-one.HisnewspaperworkhadgivenhimanintimateknowledgeofthestreetsandbywaysofLondon,andlatein1832hebeganwritingsketchesandstoriesofLondonlife.Theybegantoappearinperiodicalsandnewspapersin1833andin1836weregatheredtogetherassketchesbyBoz,IllustrationsofEverydaylife,andEverydayPeople.Bythistime,Dickenswasenjoyingtheluxuriouslifehehaddreamedofasachild.In1850,hepublishedthelastinstallmentsofDavidCopperfield,apartlyautobiographicalnovelthatwashisfavorite.In1858Dickens'stwenty-three-yearmarriagetoCatherineHogarthdissolvedwhenhefellinlovewithEllenTernan,ayoungactress.Thethelastyearsofhislifewerefilledwithintenseactivitie
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