初中现在进行时和过去进行时知识点和题(精心总结)Word文件下载.doc
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初中现在进行时和过去进行时知识点和题(精心总结)Word文件下载.doc
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情境类:
Look!
Listen!
Becareful!
WhereisTom?
Ican’tfindhim.
Isthereraincoatyours?
eg:
Atthe(this)moment,heisonlyweeping.
Mymotherisrunning!
!
Listen!
Theyarereading.
Becareful!
Thecarisrunningatyou.
---WhereisTom?
Ican’tfindhim.
---Heisplayinggames.
---Isthereraincoatyours?
---Mineishangingouthere.
易错点4.特殊用法
与always,constantly,forvever等词连用,表示反复发生的动作或存在的状态,往往带有说话人的主观色彩,讨厌,憎恨,惊讶,喜欢等
Youarealwayschangingyourmind.
Heisoftenplayingtheguitar.Ican’tfocus.
现在进行时表将来,马上,按计划将要发生的事情
来来去去开始停止死
come,arrive,go,leave,begin,start,stop,die
Thebusiscoming.
I’mgoinghomeinhalfanhour.我一个半小时内要回家。
练习:
1.Who_____overtherenow?
A.singing
B.aresing
C.issinging
D.sing
2.It’seighto’clock.Thestudents_____anEnglishclass.
A.have
B.having
C.ishavingD.arehaving
3.Listen!
Thebaby_____inthenextroom.
A.crying
B.cried
C.iscrying
D.cries
4.Look!
Thetwins_____newsweaters.
A.arewearing
B.wearing
C.arewearD.iswearing
5.Don’ttalkhere.Grandparents_____.
A.issleeping
B.aresleeping
C.sleeping
D.sleep
6.---Hurryup!
We’reallwaitingforyou.
---I______foranimportantphone.Gowithoutme.
A.waitB.waswaitingC.amwaitingD.waited
7.---Isthisyourhat?
---No,mine______therebehindthedoor.
A.hashungB.ishangingC.hungD.willhang
8.–When_____he_____back?
–
Sorry,
I
don’t
know.
A.
does,come
B.are
coming
C.is
come
D.is
六、过去进行时
1)Shewasreadingabookat8a.m.thismorning.
2)Theyareshoppingfrom8to9lastnight.
表示过去某个时刻或过去某个阶段正在进行或发生的动作或存在的状态
主语+be(was/were)+(not)+动词现在分词+其他
be体现过去时态,doing表示动作进行
Wewerehavingameetingthistimeyesterday.
WhatwereyoudoingwhenIcalledyou?
was/were提前
易错点2.常用时间状语,特殊用法
thismorning,thewholemorning,alldayyesterday,thistimelastnight,from2to4yesterday,
when,while
Mybrotherfellandhurthimselfwhilehewasridinghisbike.
shewasmakingcakeswhenhermotherarrivedathome.
When,while都表示“当……时”的时候,while后一般都是进行时态,when后可加任何时态,但考试时候,多考when后加一般时态,while后加进行时态的辨析。
具体情况具体分析,还考情商
1.
She_________
apples
in
her
garden
when
I_________
to
see
yesterday.
B
picked,went
B.
was
picking,
went
C.
picked,was
going
D.
picking,was
2.
____
an
old
friend
of
mine
______
the
street
yesterday
afternoon
.
A
met...
walking
meeting
...
walked
met
3.While
she
TV
sitting
room
bell
.C
watches
,
rings
is
watching
,rang
,rang
watched
,was
ringing
4.
The
little
girl
cat
while
mother
_____
piano
C
playing
,playing
with
with,playing
with
2.宾语从句,主过从过
Shesaidthatshewassleepingat8:
00.
(
)1.
What
your
grandfather
this
time
?
doing
did
..
do
had
done
)2.
you
a
at
four
Were
having
Was
Did
have
Do
)3.
A:
called
about
half
past
eight
last
night
but
nobody
answered
.
B:
Oh
my
office
that
will
work
working
worked
)4.
His
family
from
ten
twelve
were
watching
)5.
Hi
Lin
Tao
didn’t
party
Oh,
________
ready
for
maths
exam
am
getting
got
)6.
evening
but
there
no
answer.
I
sorry
dinner
friend’s
home.
A.have
B.had
C.was
D.have
)7.
notice
him
in?
No.
I
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