人教版八年级英语阅读理解文档格式.doc

人教版八年级英语阅读理解文档格式.doc

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TheWorldCupmakedsmoreandmorepeopleinterestedinfootball.Teenagers（青少年）likeplayingandwatchingfootball.Manyofthemlovesomefootballstarssomuchthattheygetthepicturesoftheirfavouriteplayersonthewallsoftheirrooms.ThatisthewaytoshowtheirlovefortheWorldCupaschildreninJapan.

1.IfacountrywantstotakepartintheWorldCup,shemusthave______.

A.Manyfootballfans　　B.averygoodteam　　C.manyfootballplayer　　D.abigplayground

2.ThenextWorldCupwillbeheldin_______.

A.2006　B.2007　　　　　C.2005　　　　　D.2004

3.Fromthepassage,inthepicturechildrendrewmanythingsexcept_________.

A.peopleplayingfootballB.picturesofsomefootballstarsC.asunnysky　　D.flowers

4.In“DreamWorldCup”,thechildrendrewtheflagsofsomecountries______.

A.toshowtheirlovefortheirowecountry　　　

B.totellthepeopletheirstories

C.toshowtheirgoodwishesforthefootballteams

D.toshowtheirnewideasaboutfootball

5.Manyteenagersowethepicturesofsomefootballstarsbecause______.

A.theyareinterestedinfootball　　　　　　　　　　　　　

B.theyarefootballfans

　C.theythinktheirfavouriteplayersaregreat　　　　　　　

D.allofA,BandC

（B）

In1826,aFrenchmannamedNiepceneededpicturesforhisbusiness.Buthewasnotagoodartis.Soheinventedaverysimplecamera（照相机）.Heputitinawindowofhishouseandtookapictureofhisgarden.Thatwasthefirstphoto.

Thenextimportantdateinthehistoryofphotography（摄影术）wasin1837.Thatyeat,Daguere,anotherFrenchman,tookapictureofhisreadingroom.Heusedanewkindofcamerainadifferentway.Inhispictureyoucouildseeexerythingveryclearly,eventhesmallestthing.ThiskindofphotowascalledaDaguerreotype.

Soon,otherpeoplebegantouseDaguerre’sway.Travellersbroughtbackwondefulphotosfromallaroundtheworld.Peopletookpictureoffamousbuildings,citiesandmountains.In1840,photographywasdeveloped.Thenphotographerscouldtakepictureofpeopleandmovingthings.Thatwasnotsimple.Thephotographershadtocarryalotoffilmandothermachines.Butthisdidnotstopthem,forexample,someintheUnitedStstesworkedsohard.

MathewBradywasafamousAmericanphotographers.Hetookmanypictureofgreadpeople.Thepicturewereunusualbeausetheywereverylifelike（栩栩如生的）.

Photographersalsobecameonekindofartbytheendofthe19thcentury.Somephotoswerenorjustcooiesoftherealworld.Theyshowedfeelings,likeotherkindsofart.

6.ThefirstphototakenbyNiepcewasapicturteof____________

A.hisbusiness　　B.hishouse　　　C.hisgarden　　　D.hiswindow

7.TheDaguerrotypewas____________.

A.aFrenchman　B.akindofpicture　C.akindofcamera　D.aphotographer

8.Ifaphotographerwantedtotakepicturesofmovingthingsintheyearof1840j,hehadto__________.

A.watchlotsoffilms　　B.buyanexpensivecameraC.stopinmostcities　　D.takemanyfilmsandsomethingelsewithhim.

9.MathewBrady______________.

A.wasverylifelikeB.wasfamousforhisunusualpictures

C.wasquitestrongD.tookmanypicturesofmovingpeople

10.Thispassagetellsus_____________.

A.howphotographywasdeveloped　　B.howtoshowyourideasandfeelingsinpictures　C.howtotakepicturesintheworld　　　　

D.howtousedifferentcameras

（C）

Americanswithsmallfamiliesownasmallcaroralargeone.Ifbothparentsareworking,theyusuallyhavetwocars.Whenthefamilyislarge,oneofthecarsissoldandtheywillbuyavan（住房汽车）

Asmallcarcanhold（容纳）fourpersonsandalargecarcanholdsixpersonsbutitisverycrowded（拥挤）.Avanholdsevenpersonseasily,soafamilythreechildrencouldasktheirgrandparentstogoonaholidaytravelTheycouldalltraveltogether.

Mr.Hagenandhiswifehadathirdchildlastyear.Thismadethemsellasecondcarandbusavan.Theirchildrensixthandseventhseatareusedtoputotherthings,forafamilyoffivemustcarrymanysuitcases（衣箱）whentheytravel.Whenthey