考研中国美术简史复习提要Word格式.docx
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考研中国美术简史复习提要Word格式.docx
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1.theconceptofart,artandarthistory;
Three,understanding
1.learningthepurposeofChinesearthistory;
2.thethreeDepartmentofArtsinfinearts;
3.thepositionofarthistoryinfinearts.
NOUNconcept:
1.Art:
itisakindofcreativeactivityandachievementofhumanbeings,anditisakindofactiveaestheticreflectiontolife.
2.artworks:
thematerializedformofpeople'
sinnerlife(thought,ideaandemotion)basedonobjectivereality.
3.:
arthistoryistheacademicstudyontheartphenomenonandspecificartworksandrelatedhistoricalfacts,andthroughtheresearchoftheerainthehistoryofart,summarizedaestheticconsciousnessandculturalcharacteristicsofeachera,graspthebasiclawofartdevelopment.
Problem:
1.whatarethecharacteristicsofChineseartdevelopmenthistory?
Chapter1Artinprimitivesociety
1.themeaningofpaintedpotteryandrockpainting;
Artisticachievementof2.paintedpottery;
Theideascontainedinthepaintingson3.paintedpottery;
4.thecharacteristicsofprimitiveart.
1.artcategoryinprimitivetimes;
2.signsoftheeraofselfconsciousaesthetics;
3.Yangshaoculturepaintedpotterystagesandeachstagerepresentativetype,characteristics,representativeartifacts;
4.viewpointsontheoriginofart;
5.therelatedsituationofjadesandpaintingsdiscovered.
1.fromthetoolmakingandmodelinginthePaleolithicperiodtoseethedevelopmentofhumanaestheticability;
2.blackpottery,potteryandterracotta.
1.paintedpottery:
referstotheorangeredwallwithhematiteandmanganeseoxidepigmentstodrawpatterns,firingblackorbrown,withwarmandlivelystyleofpottery.Ithasbeenseventhousandyearsofhistory,istheembodimentoftheartachievementsoftheNeolithicage.
2.:
istheancientrockpaintedorcarvedinstoneonthecliffrubbingpicture,knownastheancientancestorsrecordedinstonehistoricalimage.Mostofthedistributionofrockintheminorityregion,withtheoriginalartcharacteristicsandtheartisticcharmofelegantandstraightforward.
1.whydoesprimitivearthavethecharacteristicsofchaos?
2.brieflydescribetheshapesanddecorativefeaturesofYangshaopaintedpotteryindifferentperiods.
3.whytheartofpaintedpotterybecamethemostoutstandingachievementofprimitiveculture?
4.brieflydescribethemaincontentsoftheprimitiveagesculptureandtheartisticfeaturesoftherepresentativeworks.
5.examplesshowthatthedecorativepatternsonpotteryare"
meaningful"
forms"
.
Thesecondchapter,theartofslaveryEra
1.bronzeartspirit;
2.bronzemodelinganddecorativefeatures,especiallygluttonouspattern.
OutstandingcontributionsofarchitectureinWesternZhouDynastyin1;
2.masterpiecesofbronzestatues.
1.bronzewaremodelingandornamentationevolution;
2.paintingandsculptureintheslaveryera.
1.gluttonouspattern:
themostdistinctivedecorativepatternonthebronzeware.It'
sapositiveimageofsomeexaggeratedorfantasyanimalhead.Thedeformationoftheterrible,stylized,fantasy,animalimages,inthestaticstateaccumulatedinanervous,asifinthemomentwillburstoutfiercewildroar,embodiesthe"
ferociousbeauty"
(LiZehou).
1.whybronzehasaveryhighaestheticvalue?
2.bronzeartcanbedividedintoseveralperiodsroughlyWhataretheartisticfeaturesandimportantrepresentativeworksofeachperiod?
ThethirdchapterartofWarringStatesandQinandHanDynasties
1.thebasicfeaturesandaestheticstyleofHanDynastyart;
2.portraitstone(brick)art;
Three
TheartisticfeaturesofQinandHandynasties;
4."
thetombofHuoQubingstone"
1.paintings,paintingsofChuhan;
Onbehalfofthe2.figuresofQinandHandynasties.
1.palacemurals,tombmurals;
2.picturescrollonthecopperwallanddecorativepaintingoflacquerware.
1."
people"
:
oneoftheDragonpaintingpaintingtheearliestextantinChinawhichisfoundin1949inHunanChenChutombinthemountains.TheperformanceoftheChunoblewomenprayFeitengtoguidehersoulimmortalheavendragon.Itmainlyusestheblacktraceexpression,lineoperationhasthesenseofrhythm,simplecolors.Thecontrastofblackandwhiteblock,combinationofdots,linesandplanesmakestheimagehaveasenseofweightandthebusinessisfull.Thispaintingtoinklinesketch,canthinkoftheW
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