高考英语重点词汇及例句.docx

高考英语重点词汇及例句.docx

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高考英语重点词汇及例句

A

ability能力；Hehasabilitytosolvetheproblem

1-Allheneedsisanopportunitytoshowhisability

absent缺席的；Hewillbeabsentfromthemeetingtomorrow.

abroad到国外；Stevenhasbeenworkingabroadforfiveyears.

achieve获得,实现；Manypeoplewillworkhardtoachievethesegoals

activity活动；Youcantakepartinactivitiesfromcanoeingtobirdwatching

advanced先进的,高级的；Thecompanyboughtmanyadvancedequipmentlastyear.

adventure冒险,奇遇；

1-IsetoffforanewadventureintheUnitedStatesonthefirstdayofthenewyear.

advantage优势；

1-Iwilltakeadvantageofthistriptobuyallthethingsthatweneed.

2-Ouradvantageiswearefamiliarwithalltheroads.

advertise登广告；Theyputsomeadvertisement名词onthenewspaper.

affect影响；Thiswillaffectourmood.

afford买得起；Thecarissoexpensivethatwecan’tbeabletoaffordit.

agriculture农业；Agricultureisveryimportantforallthecountries.

announce宣布；Thedirectorannouncedthatwehadwonthecompetition.

anxious焦虑的,渴望的；Heisveryanxioustogoaboard.

apologize道歉；IneedtoapologizeforwhatIdid.

appearance出现,外表；

1-Itwasthepresident'ssecondpublicappearancetodate

2-Shecareaboutherappearanceverymuch.

appreciate感激,欣赏；Weappreciatewhatyoudidforus.

astronaut宇航员；Isawanastronautdrivingthespacecraft.

atmosphere大气,气氛；verygoodatmosphere很好的气氛或氛围

attempt企图,尝试；Weareattemptingtopersuadehimtoworkforourcompany

attract吸引；

1-Inordertoattracttheinvestors,Chinesegovernmenthasreducedthetaxes.

audience听众；Alltheaudiencewereattractedbyhisperformance.

Average平均；TheyearlyaverageincomeofindividualinChinais8000USD

appetite食欲；Hehasverygoodappetiterecently.

attitude态度；Thewaiterintherestauranthasverygoodattitudetothecustomers.

★B

balance平衡；Themedicinesyouarecurrentlytakingcouldbeaffectingyourbalance

bargain讨价还价；Wealwaysbargainwiththesellersinthemarket.

basic基本的；基础的Weprovide2-persontentsandbasiccookingandcampingequipment

benefit利益；Bothpartieshavebenefitedfromtheproject.

beyond超过；Thisisbeyondourcapability.

1-Thesituationisbeyondhercontrol.Oroutofcontrol.

biology生物学；Biologyisoneofthemostimportantbasicsubject.

bitter苦的；Theleavestasteratherbitter.

branch分支,部门；thecompanyhasmanybranchesintheworld.

broadcast广播,播送；

1-Inabroadcastonradiothegovernmentalsoannouncedthatitwaswillingtoresumepeacenegotiations

behavior行为；Hisbehaviorisnotsuitableinthisimportantoccasion.

belief信仰,信念；Weneedtoinsistourbelief.

★C

camera照相机；Cameraisusedtotakepictures.

capital首都，省会；BeijingisthecapitalofChina.

captain队长，船长；JohnusedtobethecaptaininU.S.A

ceiling天花板；Itisdifficulttotouchtheceilingbecauseitistoohigh.

celebrate庆祝；Wewillcelebratethebirthdayofcompany.

century世纪；

chain链子；连锁；Walmartisthebiggestchainshopintheworld.

challenge挑战；Itisbigchallengeforhistoclimbthehighmountain.

channel航道，海峡，频道；Pleaseadjustthechanneltoreceivethesignalthatwesend.

character特征；Herbehaviorlastnightrevealedalotabouthercharacter

charge收费，索价；1-freecharge,免费

2-Weneedtochargemymobilephone.

chat聊天；Wouldyouliketochatwithmebythephone.

Christmas圣诞节；Christmasisthemostimportantdateforthewestern.

citizen公民；Allthecitizenshavetherighttovoteforpresidentelection

cigarette香烟；Alightedcigaretteburnedaholeinhisclothes.

climate气候；Theclimatehasbeenbecominghotterobviouslyinrecentlyyears.

coal煤炭；Thepriceofcoalhasreduceddramaticallysincelastyear.

collar衣领；Somenewdesignedjackethasnocollar.

Comfortable舒适的；Ahomeshouldbecomfortableandfriendly.

Thissofaisverycomfortableforthefatmantositon.

Communication交流，通讯Itisveryimportanttocommunicatewithfriends

competition竞赛；Hewillbebannedfrominternationalcompetitionfouryears.

complete完全的，彻底的；Ihavedonethehomeworkcompletely.

composition作文；ThereisgoingtobethecompositionintheEnglishexam.

concert音乐会I'vebeentoplentyofliverockconcerts

conductor售票员，（乐队）指挥，导体；

Thetrainconductorpunched（打眼）　ourtickets.

Woodisapoorconductor　导体ofheatandelectricity.

confident自信的；Johnisveryconfidentthathewillwintherace.

congratulation祝贺；

construction建设；Theroadconstructionisinprogress.

continent大陆，大洲；ShelovedAfricancontinent.

convenient方便的；Isitconvenientforyoutocometomyofficerightnow?

conversation交谈；Wehadagoodconversationlastnight.

cough咳嗽；startedcoughingbloodsotheytransferredmetoahospital.

course过程，课程，一道菜；Eng