中考英语二轮英语专题复习阅读理解题库练习摘选山西中考英语试题19.docx
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中考英语二轮英语专题复习阅读理解题库练习摘选山西中考英语试题19.docx
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中考英语二轮英语专题复习阅读理解题库练习摘选山西中考英语试题19
专题复习阅读理解题库练习(摘选山西中考英语试题)
提醒本专题试题题号为原卷试题题号,以下文档均为如此
八、阅读理解(这一部分共五篇短文,A至D篇每篇短文后有五个小题,E篇后有六个小题)
(A)
请阅读下面图,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出一个最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
TheCOVID-19(新冠肺炎)outbreakischangingpeople'straditionalhabitssuchasgreetingsandcustoms.Peopleindifferentcountrieshavehadsomenewandcreativechoices.Knowingaboutthiscouldhelpusunderstandtheirculturesandcommunicatewitheachother.
24.HowareChinesepeoplecalledontogreeteachother?
A.Bygreetingonline.B.Byhandingouttalismans.C.Bytappingfeet.
25.Inwhichcountryarepeopleadvisedtopatontheback?
A.Romania.B.Iran.C.Australia.
26.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?
A.NobodywearsmasksinthevideofromIran.
B.ShakinghandsisnotadvisedinChinaorFrance.
C.PeopleinRomaniawelcomespringwithonlyflowersnow.
27.WhatmaybethecommontraditionalgreetingwayinsomeEuropeancountries?
A.Kissingonthecheek.B.Joininghandstogether.C.Lookingintotheeyes.
28.Accordingtothepassage,whatinfluencecanCOVID-19haveonpeople'slife?
A.Peoplemightchangetheirsocialbehavior.
B.Peoplemightvaluetheirtraditionalfestivalsmore.
C.Peoplemightspreadculturesindifferentcountries.
(B)
请阅读下面短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出一个最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Thesedays,teenagersareheavilyinfluencedbythemedia.ManyofthemhavewatchedthousandsofhoursofTV.That'smoretimethantheyspendwithteachersatschool.Andwehaven'tyetconsideredthehourstheyspendusingtheInternetandreadingnewspapers.
However,severalstudieshaveshownaseriousproblem:
today'steenagerslackmedialiteracy(媒体素养).Inotherwords,theyhavedifficultlycriticallythinkingabouttheinformationtheysee.Onestudythatwasdoneonmiddleschoolstudentsshowedthatmorethan80percentofthemcouldn'ttellthedifferencebetweenrealstoriesandadsthatlookedlikenews.
StandfordprofessorKevinJohnteachesaclasscalledMediaEffects.Hetriestohelphisstudentslearnmedialiteracy.Theprofessorgaveanexamplethatshowswhymedialiteracyisimportant.Intheexample,twonewsstationsreportasnowstorm.Onefocuseson(关注)theterribleroadconditions.Theotherfocusesonkidsplayinginthesnow."Withanewsstory.newsstationstellyouwhattheyfeelaretheimportantdetails(细节).Thesedetailsmostlydependontheopinionsofthenewsdirector."saidJohn."Apersonwhohasmedialiteracywouldrealizethateachstoryisaboutonesideatthistime.Thereismoregoingon."
Someexpertsthinkshoeisthebestplacetoteachmedialiteracy.Otherbelieveeveryone—formparentstoreporters—shouldhelpteenagerslearntheskills.
Asforthebesttimetostartlearningmedialiteracy,manyexpertssuggesttheageof12.Butsomebasicideascanbetaughtevenearlier."It'snevertooearlytostartlearningmedialiteracy,"Johnsaid.
29.Fromthefirstparagraph,wecanlearnthatteenagerstodayspendmoretime______.
A.usingtheInternetthanwatchingTV
B.watchingTVthanstudyingatschool
C.studyingatschoolthanreadingnewspapers
30.Theunderlinedword"lack"inParagraph2probablymeans________.
A.缺乏B.质疑C.误解
31.Theexampleshowsthatapersonwhohasmedialiteracy_______aboutanewsstory.
A.shouldhavethesameopinionsasothers
B.couldthinkaboutisgoodandbadsides
C.mustknowaboutalltheimportantdetails
32.ProfessorKevinJohnwouldagreethat_______.
A.everyoneissupposedtohelpchildrenlearndifferentskills
B.childrenshouldbetaughtmedialiteracyasearlyaspossible
C.newsdirectorsshouldreportthenewschildrenareinterestedin
33.Themainideaofthepassageis_______.
A.howtodevelopteenagers'medialiteracy
B.whereteenagersshouldbetaughtmedialiteracy
C.whyteenagersaresupposedtohavemedialiteracy
(C)
请阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,使短文意思通顺,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
选项中有一项为多余项。
"Theonlyconstant(不变)inlifeischange."Heraclitussaidinabout500B.C.Thatcouldbemoretruetoday.___34___Technologyisoutofdatealmostbythetimeyoubuyit.Wegetplentyofinformationeveryday.FrancisBaconsaid."Knowledgeispower."Infact.Thereismoreinformationinanewspaperthanhewouldhaveexperiencedinhiswholelife.
Whyareweafraidofchange?
___35___Afterall,whoknowswhatnewdangersmightappear?
However,changeisalsotheonlywayofdevelopment.Nobodycanstopitinlife.Luckily,ourbrainsbecomestrongerwhenmeetingtheunknown.___36___Tobemoreimaginativeandcreative,youshouldlookforandfindenvironmentsyouhavenoexperiencewith.
___37___Forexample,tryanewrestaurant,orgotoaplayoraconcertyounormallywouldn'tattend.Smallchangescanhelpyougraduallygetusedtouncertainty(不确定).Sowhenbiggerthingshappen.You'llbemorefullypreparedforthem.
Peoplewhofearchangeoftens
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