学年高中新三维一轮复习英语译林版选修六Unit 1高考拆组训练Word格式文档下载.docx
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学年高中新三维一轮复习英语译林版选修六Unit 1高考拆组训练Word格式文档下载.docx
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A
DearCoach,
Ihavebeenoutofworkforalmostsixmonthsandthingsarestartingtogetverytoughforme.Iampracticallylivingoutofmysavings.Ihavebeenlookingforajob,butthingsarereallybadandIcannotfindasinglepersonwhowantstohireme.IknowthatthemainproblemisthatIdonothaveadegree.Iwanttogobacktoschoolandgetmydegree,butIalsoneedajobnow.Iowemoneytosomepeoplewhohavebeenhelpingme.BecauseIamoutofwork,Icannotpaythemback.WhatdoyouthinkIshoulddo?
Ineedtofindajobasquicklyaspossible,andwanttoknowwhatelsetodotogetpeopletogivemeachancetoworkforthem.
TheUnemployed
DearUnemployed,
Beforeyougetyourselfinareallybadsituation,youneedtostopborrowingmoneyfromotherpeople.Ifyoucontinuedoingthat,youwillbedeepindebtandthesituationwillgetevenworseforyou.Thenextthingyouneedtodoislookforajobdependingonyourabilities,skills,andexperience.Bydoingthat,youwillbeincreasingyourchancesoffindingajobthatsuitsyoubest.AndthelastthingIwillsuggestisthatyoushouldstopfeelingsorryforyourselfandcontinueworkinghardtogetajobthatyouneed.Borrowingmoney,complaining,andfeelingbadforyoursituationwilldonogoodtoyou.Staystrongandstartshowingtheworldwhatyoucanoffer.Ipromiseifyouworkhardandnevergiveup,youwillsoonfindthejobthatyouaredreamingof.Andwhileyouaredoingit,thinkaboutgettingyourdegreeaswellbecauseitwillhelpyoutobecomemorechallenging.Trythosetips.
TheCoach
语篇解读:
失业者给导师写信,诉说自己所处的困境,并寻求导师的建议。
导师给失业者回信,并给出了三条建议。
1.WhydidtheUnemployedwritetotheCoach?
A.Toaskforsomeadvice.
B.Totellhisgreatdifficulty.
C.Toaskforajob.
D.ToasktheCoachtopaybackhismoney.
解析:
选A 推理判断题。
综合第一封信的内容,特别是最后一句可知,失业者给导师写信的目的是请他提供一些建议。
故选A项。
2.TheUnemployedcouldn’tfindajobmainlybecause______.
A.healwaysborrowedmoney
B.hedidn’thaveadegree
C.hedidn’tworkwell
D.hedidn’tgetonwellwithothers
选B 细节理解题。
根据第一封信中的“IknowthatthemainproblemisthatIdonothaveadegree.”可知,失业者之所以找不到工作主要是因为他没有学位。
3.TheCoachtoldtheUnemployedtostopborrowingmoneysoasto________.
A.savemoremoney
B.beabletogetbacktoschool
C.avoidrunningintodeepdebt
D.preventpeoplelaughingathim
选C 细节理解题。
根据第二封信中的“Ifyoucontinuedoingthat,youwillbedeepindebt...”可知,导师告诉失业者不要再向他人借钱是为了不让他深陷债务,无法自拔。
故选C项。
B
Britishshopperswilltakehomeabout6billionfewersingleuseplasticbagsthisyearbecausethegovernmentintroduceda5pcharge,accordingtodatapublishedJuly30.The5pchargehasresultedindonationsofmorethan£29millionfromretailerstowardcharities(慈善机构)andcommunitygroups.
About8milliontonnesofplasticpollutestheoceanseachyear,andexpertsjudgetheplasticisswallowedby31speciesofmarine(海生的)mammalsandsome100speciesofseabirds.
“Takingsixbillionplasticbagsoutofcirculationisfantasticnewsforallofus—itwillmeanourpreciousmarinelifeissafer,ourcommunitiesarecleaner,andfuturegenerationswon’tsufferfrommountainsofplastictakinghundredsofyearstobreakdowninlandfillsites,”UKEnvironmentMinisterThé
rè
seCoffeysaid.“The5pchargehasclearlybeenahugesuccess—notonlyforourenvironmentbutforgoodcausesacrossthecountrythathavebenefitedfromanimpressive£29millionraised.Itshowssmallactionscanmakethebiggestdifference,butwemustnotbecomplacentasthereisalwaysmorewecanalldotoreducewasteandrecyclewhatweuse.”
Morethan7billioncarrierbagswereissuedbysevenleadingretailersin2014,butthatnumberhasfallentoslightlymorethan500millioninthefirstsixmonthsofthe5pchargeforsingleusecarrierbagsintroducedinOctober2015.
“WearedelightedtoseethatthebagchargeinEnglandisshowingpositiveresults.Thisisasignificantreductionthatwillbenefittheenvironmentasawhole,andoursealifeinparticular,”saidDr.SueKinsey,atechnicalspecialist.“Thereisalwaysmorethatwecando,andweencourageeveryonetojoininourGreatBritishBeachCleantohelpkeepourcoastlinesclean.”
本文是一篇新闻报道。
自英国政府出台对一次性塑料袋收费5便士的政策以来,消费者使用的塑料袋大大减少了。
5便士政策对环境、海洋生物、慈善等都起着积极的作用。
4.Accordingtothepassage,whichwillcharitiesdirectlybenefitfrom?
A.Cleanercommunities.
B.Lessuseofplasticbags.
C.Donationsfromretailers.
D.Theimprovedenvironment.
解答此题一定要注意题干中的directly“直接地”。
根据第一段中的“donationsofmorethan£29millionfromretailerstowardcharities(慈善机构)andcommunitygroups”可知,慈善机构可以直接从零售商的捐赠中获益。
5.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“complacent”inParagraph3mean?
A.Confident. B.Worried.
C.Disappointed.D.Content.
选D 词义猜测题。
画线词所在句意为“这表明小小的行动能产生最大的影响,但是我们一定不能___
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