大学英语四六级作文写作应试指导Word文档格式.docx
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大学英语四六级作文写作应试指导Word文档格式.docx
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文章的开头是你留给阅卷老师的第一印象,所以这第一炮一定要打响才行,也就是说既清楚明白又引人注目。
开头是总领全文的,有一定的统摄性,因此一定要言简意赅,不要写得太长。
关于开头的写法,传统的方法有很多,比较常用的有:
1)开门见山。
这一般都用于谈及对某个观点或现象的看法的文章,在文章的开头就简单的谈出个人看法,然后在下文里展开论述。
如:
Thebenefitsoftelevision:
Withtheimprovementofpeople’slivingstandard,almosteveryfamilycanaffordtobuyatelevisionset.Televisionisbecomingincreasinglypopularbecauseofitsvaluesinentertainingandeducating.
常用的句型有:
A.It'
swellknowntousthat.../Asisknowntous,.../Itisuniversallyacknowledgedthat.../Itisconceivable/obvious/apparentthat.../Itiscommonly/widely/increasinglybelieved/thought/held/acknowledgedthat…
例句:
Itisuniversallyacknowledgedthattreesareindispensabletous.全世界都知道树木对我们是不可或缺。
B.Wecannotignorethefactthat.../Noonecandenythefactthat.../Thereisnodenyingthefactthat.../Thereisnodoubtthat...
Wecannotignorethefactthatindustrializationbringswithittheproblemsofpollution.Tosolvetheseproblems,wecanstartbyeducatingthepublicaboutthehazardsofpollution.Thegovernmentonitspartshouldalsodesignstricterlawstopromoteacleanerenvironment.
Thereisnodoubtthatoureducationalsystemleavessomethingtobedesired.毫无疑问我们的教育制度令人不满意。
C.Thisisaphenomenonthatmanypeopleareinterestedin./Thisisatopicthatisbeingwidelytalkedabout./Recently,sth./theproblemof...hasbeenbroughttopopularattention/hasbecomethefocusofpublicconcern./Oneoftheuniversalissueswearefacedwith/thatcauseincreasingconcernisthat.../Nowadaysthereismuch/generaldiscussionasto….
Recently,theproblemofunemploymenthasbeenbroughttosuchpopularattentionthatgovernmentsatalllevelsplaceitontheagendaasthefirstmatter./
D.Withtherapiddevelopment/improvementin.../growingawarenessof....,moreandmore..../sth...
Withtheconsiderableimprovementinbuildingindustry,moreandmorestructuresarebeingerectedtosetthepeople'
smindsatease.
E.Nowadays,more/mostimportant/dangerousforoursocietyis...
Nowadays,mostdangerousforoursocietyisthetendencytotakeadvantageofeachotherinpoliticalcircles.
F.Itisatraditionalpracticeto...inoursociety./Ithaslongbeenconsideredonlyrightandproperto....
Itisatraditionalpracticeforyoungpeopletobefinanciallydependentontheirparentsforanythinglikemarriageandhousing.
G.Inrecentyearstherehasbeenbiggrowthin---Xissopopularthatithasbecomeanindispensablepartinourlife.
H.Oneofthemainproblemswithtoday’s---isthat---Theproblemwillexertaharmfuleffecton---
I.Withthedevelopment/improvement/growthof…,
2)引用名言。
用名人名言或谚语开头,往往比直接用个人的话更有说服力,也给文章增添色彩。
当然这要以广泛的积累为基础,不然临时可想不出来。
在引用古语或名人名言的时候要注意引用的准确性,如果把握不准的话,不如不引用。
Womenarenottreatedequallywithmen:
“weholdthesetruthstobeself-evident,thatallmenarecreatedequal,thattheyareendowedbytheircreatorwithcertaininalienableright...”,theAmericanDeclarationofIndependencedeclares.Whileinchina,everyoneisfamiliarwiththesaying“womenareequalwithmen”or“womencanholdhalfofthesky”.Itseemsthatmenandwomenaretreatedequally,atleastinlaw.Buttherealityisadifferentstory.
A.Asaproverbsays,“Wherethereisawill,thereisaway.”
B.Oneofthegreatsociologists/psychologistshassaid:
“...”
ThegreatclassicalballerinaAnnaPavlovahassaid:
“Noonecanarrivefrombeingtalentedalone.Godgivestalent;
worktransformstalentintogenius.”Inotherwords...
C.Asapopularsayinggoes,“Everycoinhastwosides”.Ontheonehand,physicalexerciseisgoodforyouhealth.Ontheotherhand,ifyoudon’tdealwithitproperly,itwilldoharmtoyourhealth.Soweshouldlookatthematterfromtwosides.
D.Asisknowntoall,“Nopains,nogains”.
常用谚语:
1.Toopenabookisalwaysbeneficial.
2.AllworkandnoplaymakeJackadullboy.
3.Knowledgeispower.
4.Morehaste,lessspeed.
5.Agoodbeginningishalfdone.
6.Timeandtidewaitfornoman.
7.Everylittle(bit)helps.
8.Alittlelearningisadangerousthing.
9.It’snevertoolatetolearn.
10.Easiersaidthandone.
11.Actionsspeaklouderthanwords.
12.Opportunityknocksatthedooronlyonce.
13.Failureteachessuccess.
14.Alifewithoutafriendisalifewithoutasun.
15.Acontentedmindisaperpetualfeast.
16.Godhelpsthosethathelpthemselves.
17.Earlytobed,andearlytorise,makesamanhealthy,wealthyandwise.
18.Neverputoffuntiltomorrowwhatcanbedonetoday.
19.Toreadwithoutreflectingislikeeatingwithoutdigesting.
20.Ifyouwanttounderstandtoday,youhavetosearchyesterday.
21.Honestyi
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