高考英语一轮第1部分 Book 1 Unit 1 FriendshipWord文档格式.docx
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高考英语一轮第1部分 Book 1 Unit 1 FriendshipWord文档格式.docx
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3.thundervi.打雷;
雷鸣
n.雷;
雷声
4.curtainn.窗帘;
门帘;
幕布
5.suitcasen.手提箱;
衣箱
6.disliken.&
vt.不喜欢;
厌恶
7.tipn.提示;
技巧;
尖;
尖端;
小费
vt.倾斜;
翻倒
8.itemn.条款;
项目
核心动词
写出单词
1.upsetvt.使不安;
使心烦
2.ignorevt.不理睬;
忽视
3.concernvt.(使)担忧;
涉及;
关系到
4.settlev.使定居;
安排;
解决
5.recoverv.痊愈;
恢复;
重新获得
◎语境填空(用所给词的适当形式填空)
AlthoughI'
mapositiveperson,thereisstillsomethingthat①upsets(upset)mefromtimetotime.YesterdayIsawTomandtriedtodrawhisattentionbutI②wasignored(ignore).Wequarreledlastweekanditseemedthathewasstillangrywithme.AsfarasI③amconcerned(concern),somethingmustbedone④tosettle(settle)ourdisagreement.Iwishthatourfriendship⑤wouldberecovered(recover)soon.
1.(2018·
浙江卷)Sincethen,thissocietyhasmovedonward,neverlookingback,asthecartransformedAmericafromafarmbasedsocietyintoanindustrialpower.强国
2.(2018·
浙江卷)It'
spartlytruethatDickens'
styleofwritingattractedaudiencesfromallwalksoflife.行业;
社会阶层
3.(2017·
全国卷Ⅲ)BradfordsaidthatlargemoderntheatersinthecitymadeitimpossibleforthePlazatocompete.Headdedthatthetheater'
slocationwasalsoareason.补充说
4.(2017·
全国卷Ⅲ)Thegovernmentspentnearly30yearscomingupwithaplantoreintroducethewolves.TheU.S.FishandWildlifeServicecarefullymonitorsandmanagesthewolfpacksinYellowstone.一群;
群
5.TheroadwassoslipperywhenthesnowwasfrozenintoicethatIalmostfell,butsucceededinrecoveringmyself.重新控制
拓展单词
1.looseadj.松的;
松开的→looselyadv.松;
松散地
2.entireadj.整个的;
完全的;
全部的→entirelyadv.完全地;
全然地;
整个地
3.agreev.同意→disagreev.不同意→agreementn.一致→disagreementn.不一致→agreeableadj.同意的;
惬意的
4.powern.能力;
力量;
权力→powerfuladj.强大的;
有力的→powerlessadj.无力的;
无能的
5.sufferv.遭受;
忍受;
经历→sufferingn.苦难;
受苦
6.recoverv.痊愈;
重新获得→recoveryn.痊愈;
恢复
◎语境填空
LiHuaissittingonthebed,acurlofblackhairfalling①loosely(loose)acrosshisforehead.Becausethehospitalsuppliesan②agreeable(agree)environment,heisgainingweightafterhis③recovery(recover)fromhisinjury.Threemonthsago,aterribleearthquakestruckhiscity,whichwas④entirely(entire)unexpectedandthuscausedgreat⑤sufferings(suffer)andlossestothelocalpeople.LiHuagothurtwhenhetriedtohelpothers.Hesaid,“Weare⑥powerless(power)topreventdisastersbutwecandosomethingaboutthewaywerespondtothem.”
重点短语
写出短语
1.addupto合计
2.gothrough经历;
经受
3.aseriesof一连串的;
一系列;
一套
4.onpurpose故意
5.packup打包
6.getalongwith与……相处;
进展
7.settledown定居下来;
安静下来
8.fallinlovewith爱上
◎语境填空(填入一个适当的词)
TheJapanesehavebeentryingtoget①alongwellwithnature,butanuclearleakmightcauseaseries②ofecologicaldisasters.Economiclosseswilladd③uptohundredsofmillionsofdollars.Peoplewillhavetogo④throughsomepotentialhealththreatsbecauseofexposuretotheradiation.Recentlymanyfamilieshavedecidedtopack⑤upandmovetoanotherplace,hopingtosettle⑥downinamorefavourableenvironment.
常考句式
教材原句
要点提炼
1.Whilewalkingthedog,youwerecarelessanditgotlooseandwashitbyacar.
whiledoing是时间状语从句的省略形式。
2.Sheandherfamilyhidawayfornearlytwentyfivemonthsbeforetheywerediscovered.
before引导的时间状语从句,翻译成汉语时有多种译法。
3.ItwasthefirsttimeinayearandahalfthatI'
dseenthenightfacetoface.
Itis/wasthefirsttimethat...从句中用完成时态。
4....therewasatimewhenadeepbluesky,thesongofthebirds,moonlightandflowerscouldneverhavekeptmespellbound.
Therewasatimewhen“曾经有段时间;
曾经一度”。
Therewasatime①whenIbecamecrazyaboutcomputergames.Iplayedeverynight,②forgetting(forget)allaboutmyhomework.Oneday,while③playing(play)games,Isuddenlyfoundmycomputerbrokedown.IhurriedtotheInternetbarandwentonwiththegame.Weekslater,Iscored56inthemathstest.④ItwasthefirsttimethatI⑤hadfailed(fail)theexam.IrealizedhowfoolishIwasanddecidedtochange.Itdidn'
ttakelong⑥beforeIgotmyselfbackandeverythingreturnedtonormal.
1.upsetadj.心烦意乱的;
不安的;
不适的vt.使不安;
使心烦;
打扰(upset;
upset;
upsetting)
先理解再牢记
(1)beupsetabout/over/atsth.为某事心烦/难过
beupsettodosth.对做某事感到不安/难过
(2)upsetoneselfaboutsth.为某事而烦恼
Itupsetssb.todosth./that...让某人心烦的是……
【熟词生义】 Iupsetacupofcoffeeonhisshirt,makingmequiteembarrassed.(vt.打翻)
单句语法填
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