高中英语主谓一致专项练习题及答案Word格式文档下载.docx
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高中英语主谓一致专项练习题及答案Word格式文档下载.docx
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teachers
in
our
college
greatly
increased
last
term.A
this
school
from
countryside.
A.
was;
is
are
were;
3.
What
population
China?
workers
here.
4.
Not
only
he
but
also
we
right.
He
as
well
5.
he’d
like
a
digital
watch.
he`d
textbooks.
6.
one
boys
who
here
on
time.
come;
come
B.
D.
7.
Either
you
or
interested
playing
chess.
fond
music
at
present?
Are
Is
8.
Many
professor
looking
forward
to
visiting
Germany
now.
scientists
studied
animals
and
plants
two
years.
9.
A
knife
fork
table.
10.
Her
family
much
larger
than
mine
four
years
ago.
dancing
singing
when
I
came
night.
was
were
11.
How
why
Jack
China
not
known.
When
where
build
new
library
decided.
12.
Now
Tom
together
his
classmates
football
playground.
play
plays
13.
Two
hundred
fifty
pounds
too
unreasonable
price
for
second-hand
car.
be
14.
All
Dick
Class
Three
term.
15.
Soon
after
earthquake,
every
man,
woman
child
about
it.
talking
talk
talks
16.
_____
land
that
district
grass.
fifth;
fifths;
C.
17.
My
friend
classmate
Paul
motorcycles
spare
race
races
raced
racing
18.
There
pen,
pencils,
three
books
desk.
19.
factory,
including
its
machines
buildings,
burnt
20.
Climbing
hills
great
help
health.
21.
Not
teacher
students
excited.
22.
injured
tsunami
good
care
by
some
medical
teams.
taken
being
taking
23.
As
meeting
four,
ten
minutes
all
can
you.
24.
Each
man
each
asked
fire
broke
out.
25.
60
south;
rest
them
north
foreign
countries.
答案及部分解析:
1-5
CBABC
6-10
BBACB
11-15
ADAAB
16-20
DBBDA
21-25
CBCBD
“分数或百分数+of
the+名词或代词”作主语时,谓语动词的单、复数形式取决于名词或代词的单、复数形式。
“the
of+名词”作主语,谓语动词常用单数形式。
“a
of+名词”作主语,谓语动词常用复数形式。
population”作主语,谓语动词常用复数形式。
or,
either...or,
neither...nor,
only...but
also等(关联)连词连接两个并列主语时,谓语动词的数按“就近原则”处理。
注意:
即使在疑问句中,动词的数也应与最近的主语保持一致。
as连接两个并列主语时,谓语动词的数应与前一主语保持一致。
what引导的名词性从句作主语时,谓语动词常用单数形式。
但当作表语的名词为复数,或what从句是一个具有复数意义的并列结构时,谓语动词常用复数形式如:
say
think
no
business
yours.
在“one
+复数名词+定语从句”的结构中,定语从句中谓语动词常用复数;
在the
(only)one
+复数名词+定语从句”的结构中,定语从句中谓语动词常用单数。
many
+单数名词,more
one+单数名词”作主语,尽管从意义上看是复数,但谓语常用单数形式。
通常情况下,由and或both„and连接两个单数形式的名词(词组)作主语时,谓语动词常用复数形式。
当并列主语在意义上指同一人、一物、同一事或同一概念时,谓语动词则常用单数形式。
第一句的her
family应理解为“
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