中山一中届高三入门考试英语试题含答案06.docx
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中山一中届高三入门考试英语试题含答案06.docx
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中山一中届高三入门考试英语试题含答案06
中山一中2019届高三入门考试试题
英语
本试题共10页,满分120分,考试用时120分钟。
第I卷
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
A
ThefollowingtraveltipscanhelpyougetthroughanairportintheU.S.withminimaltrouble.
PlanAhead
Minimizeyourwaitbyschedulingyourdeparturetoavoidrushhourssuchasweekendmornings.Someairportshavemorethanoneaccesspointforsecurity;doaquickInternetsearchoraskanairlineagentforthefastestline.Ifyouoftentraveloutsidethecountry,the$50feeforafive-yearNEXUScardcouldsaveyouasmuchas90minutesinabusycustomsqueue.
PackSmart
Avoidanunwantedsearch-orhavingtothrowawayyourbelovedfacecream-bypackingproperly.Bottlesorcontainersofliquids(100-millilitreformatmax)belonginaclearresealablebag(nomorethanonelitre),andonlyoneperperson.Theexceptionsarebabyfoodandmilk.
SuffertheSearch
Since2010,Canadianairportshaveusedfull-bodyscannersthatshowwhat’sunderclothing.Ifyou’reselectedforsuchascan,youcanchooseamanualpatdowninstead.Someoneofyourgender(性别)willdothesearch,andyoucanrequestaprivateroomwithawitness.
ShareYourGadgets
Ifanagentasksforyourphoneorcomputerpassword,doyouhavetogiveittothem?
It’sahot-buttonlegalquestion,buttheshortanswer,fornow,isyes.Youcouldbecriminallychargedforrefusing.
SayJustEnough
Unlikethepolice,whoneed“reasonablegrounds,”customsagentscanaskyouanything.Toco-operate,aimforclear,directandpoliteanswers.
21.Howcanyoureduceyourwaitingtimewhilegettingthroughanairport?
A.Byfindingthefastestline.
B.Byaskingyourfriendstohelpyou.
C.Byavoidingplanningyourdeparture.
D.Bygiving50dollarstoanairlineagent.
22.Whichpartshouldyoureadifyouwanttoknowrulesconcerningwater?
A.PackSmart.
B.SuffertheSearch.
C.ShareYourGadgets.
D.SayJustEnough.
23.Whatshouldyoudoifofficialsattheairportaskforyourphonepassword?
A.Chargetheminacourtoflaw.
B.Refusethemimmediately.
C.Findawitnessfirst.
D.Showittothem.
B
WhenVeronikaScottwasastudentattheCollegeforCreativeStudiesinDetroit,Michigan,shereceivedataskto“designtofillaneed.”Shedreamedupanideaforovercoatsthatwoulddoubleassleepingbags,made25ofthem,andhandedthemouttopeoplelivinginsheltersonanabandonedcityplayground.WhilehereffortsweregreetedmostlywithenthusiasmfromthosebravingDetroit’scoldwinters,onewomanvoiceddissatisfaction.“Wedon’tneedcoats;weneedjobs,”shetoldVeronika.Thenshehadhersecondinspiration.
Aftergraduatingfromcollegein2012,VeronikafoundedtheEmpowermentPlan,anonprofitorganization.Shehiredtwohomelesswomentosewthecoatsandpaidthemwithdonationsshereceivedthroughherblog.Now,theEmpowermentPlanemploysabout20peopleandhasproducedmorethan10,000coatsanddistributedthemin30states,Canada,andelsewhereabroad.
“Wedon’trequirepreviousemployment,”Veronikasays.“We’relookingforpeoplewhoaremotivated.”TheEmpowermentPlanprovidesfreeclassesandlendsmoneytothosewhoqualify.Nearlyalltheemployeeseventuallymoveintopermanenthousing,andsomegoontojobsintheautoindustryandconstruction.
Veronikahasbetteredthecoat’sdesignbymakingitsouterlayerofalightweightmaterialthatresistsair,wind,andwateranditsinnerlayerofamaterialthatstoresbodyheat.Still,Veronikaislessfocusedonthecoatsthanontheworkerswhomakethem.“Attheendoftheday,”shesays,“thecoatisavehicleforustoemploypeople.”
24.WhatwasVeronika’ssecondinspiration?
A.Improvinghercoat’sdesign.
B.Foundinganonprofitorganization.
C.Profitingfromtheworkofthoselow-paidpeople.
D.Producingmorecoatsanddistributingthemabroad.
25.WhatisthepurposeoftheEmpowermentPlan?
A.Toraisemoredonations.
B.Todesignbetterclothes.
C.Toprovidehelpforthehomeless.
D.Toofferfreeclassestothemotivated.
26.WhichofthefollowingbestdescribesVeronika?
A.Creativeandcaring.
B.Greedyandunsatisfied.
C.Generousbutchildish.
D.Traditionalbuthelpful.
27.Whichisthebesttitleofthepassage?
A.VeronikaScott.
B.TheEmpowermentPlan.
C.DesigntoFillaNeed.
D.LookforMotivatedPeople.
C
Seventh-graderJonahMaxwellhasbecomealocalfamouspersonafterananti-bullying(反霸凌)videohemadebecamepopularonline.
Hewroteanddirectedasix-minute30-secondfilmwithfriendsfromschool.Theirfacescannotbeseeninordertotakebackpowerfrombullies(霸凌者)offendingothersonsocialmedia.“Ifit’shappenedtoyou,youhavetotellsomeone.Ifyouaredoingit,justthinkaboutthis:
It’sjusta
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