条约法公约中英文版本docWord文件下载.docx
- 文档编号:13950180
- 上传时间:2022-10-15
- 格式:DOCX
- 页数:89
- 大小:56.38KB
条约法公约中英文版本docWord文件下载.docx
《条约法公约中英文版本docWord文件下载.docx》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《条约法公约中英文版本docWord文件下载.docx(89页珍藏版)》请在冰豆网上搜索。
Consideringthefundamentalroleoftreatiesinthehistoryofinternationalrelations,
鉴于条约在国际关系历史上之基本地位,
Recognizingtheever-increasingimportanceoftreatiesasasourceofinternationallawandasameansofdevelopingpeacefulcooperationamongnations,whatevertheirconstitutionalandsocialsystems,
承认条约为国际法渊源之一,且为各国间不分宪法及社会制度发展和平合
作之工具,其重要性日益增加,
Notingthattheprinciplesoffreeconsentandofgoodfaithandthe
pactasuntservandaruleareuniversallyrecognized,
鉴悉自由同意与善意之原则以及条约必须遵守规则及举世所承认,
Affirmingthatdisputesconcerningtreaties,likeotherinternationaldisputes,shouldbesettledbypeacefulmeansandinconformitywiththeprinciplesofjusticeandinternationallaw,
确认凡关于条约之争端与其他国际争端同,皆应以和平方法且依正义及国
际法之原则解决之,
RecallingthedeterminationofthepeoplesoftheUnitedNationstoestablishconditionsunderwhichjusticeandrespectfortheobligationsarisingfromtreatiescanbemaintained,
念及联合国人民xx决心创造适当环境俾克维持正义及尊重由条约而起之义
务,
Havinginmindtheprinciplesofinternationallawembodiedinthe
CharteroftheUnitedNations,suchastheprinciplesoftheequalrights
andself-determinationofpeoples,ofthesovereignequalityand
independenceofallStates,ofnon-interferenceinthedomesticaffairs
ofStates,oftheprohibitionofthethreatoruseofforceandof
universalrespectfor,andobservanceof,humanrightsandfundamentalfreedomsforall,
鉴及联合国宪章所载之国际法原则,xx人民平等权利及自决,所有国家主
权平等及独立,不干涉各国内政,禁止使用威胁或武力以及普遍尊重与遵守全
体人类之人权及基本自由等原则。
BelievingthatthecodificationandprogressivedevelopmentofthelawoftreatiesachievedinthepresentConventionwillpromotethepurposesoftheUnitedNationssetforthintheCharter,namely,themaintenanceofinternationalpeaceandsecurity,thedevelopmentoffriendlyrelationsandtheachievementofcooperationamongnations,
深信本公约所达成之条约法之编纂及逐渐发展可促进宪章所揭示之联合国
宗旨,即维持国际和平与安全,发展国际间之友好关系并达成其彼此合作,
Affirmingthattherulesofcustomaryinternationallawwillcontinue
togovernquestionsnotregulatedbytheprovisionsofthepresent
Convention,
确认凡未经本公约各条规定之问题,将仍以国际习惯法规则为准,
Haveagreedasfollows:
爰议定条款如下:
PARTI.INTRODUCTION
第一编导言
Article1ScopeofthepresentConvention
第一条本公约之范围
ThepresentConventionappliestotreatiesbetweenStates.
本公约适用于国家间之条约。
Article2Useofterms
第二条用语
1.ForthepurposesofthepresentConvention:
一、就适用本公约而言:
(i)“treaty”meansaninternationalagreementconcludedbetween
Statesinwrittenformandgovernedbyinternationallaw,whetherembodiedinasingleinstrumentorintwoormorerelatedinstrumentsandwhateveritsparticulardesignation;
(甲)称‘条约’者,谓国家间所缔结而以国际法为准之国际书面协定,不论其载于一项单独文书或两项以上相互有关之文书内,亦不论其特定名称如何;
(ii)“ratification”,“acceptance”,“approval”and
“accession”meanineachcasetheinternationalactsonamedwherebyaStateestablishesontheinternationalplaneitsconsenttobeboundbyatreaty;
(乙)称‘批准’,‘接受’,‘赞同’及‘加入’者,各依本义指一国
据以在国际上确定其同意受条约拘束之国际行为;
(iii)“fullpowers”meansadocumentemanatingfromthecompetentauthorityofaStatedesignatingapersonorpersonsto
representtheStatefornegotiating,adoptingorauthenticatingthetext
ofatreaty,forexpressingtheconsentoftheStatetobeboundbyatreaty,orforaccomplishinganyotheractwithrespecttoatreaty;
(丙)称‘全权证书’者,谓一国主管当局所颁发,指派一人或数人代表该国谈判,议定或认证条约约文,表示该国同意受条约拘束,或完成有关条约之任何其他行为之文件;
(iv)“reservation”meansaunilateralstatement,howeverphrased
ornamed,madebyaState,whensigning,ratifying,accepting,approving
oraccedingtoatreaty,wherebyitpurportstoexcludeortomodifythe
legaleffectofcertainprovisionsofthetreatyintheirapplication
tothatState;
(xx)称‘保留’者,谓一国于签署,批准、接受、赞同或加入条约时所做之片面声明,不论措辞或名称如何,其目的在摒除或更改条约中若干规定对该国适用时之法律效果;
(v)“negotiatingState”meansaStatewhichtookpartinthedrawingupandadoptionofthetextofthetreaty;
(戊)称‘谈判国’者,谓参与草拟及议定条约约文之国家;
(vi)“contractingState”meansaStatewhichhasconsentedtobe
boundbythetreaty,whetherornotthetreatyhasenteredintoforce;
(己)称‘缔约国’者,谓不问条约已未生效,同意受条约拘束之国家;
(vii)“party”meansaStatewhichhasconsentedtobeboundbythetreatyandforwhichthetreatyisinforce;
(xx)称‘当事国’者,谓同意承受条约拘束及条约对其有效之国家;
(viii)“thirdState”meansaStatenotapartytothetreaty;
(xx)称‘xx’者,谓非条约当事国之国家;
(ix)“internationalorganization”meansanintergovernmental
organization.
(壬)称‘国际组织’者,谓政府间之组织。
2.Theprovisionsofparagraph1regardingtheuseoftermsinthepresentConventionarewithoutprejudicetotheuseofthosetermsortothemeaningswhichmaybegiventothemintheinternal
- 配套讲稿:
如PPT文件的首页显示word图标,表示该PPT已包含配套word讲稿。双击word图标可打开word文档。
- 特殊限制:
部分文档作品中含有的国旗、国徽等图片,仅作为作品整体效果示例展示,禁止商用。设计者仅对作品中独创性部分享有著作权。
- 关 键 词:
- 约法 公约 中英文 版本 doc